Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments
typodupeerror delete not in

Comments: 289 +-   RIAA Victory Over Usenet.com In Copyright Case on Wednesday July 01, @09:09AM

Posted by Soulskill on Wednesday July 01, @09:09AM
from the dropping-like-flies dept.
court
government
media
music
news
ozydingo writes "The RIAA has scored a victory in a decision on a copyright case that they filed back in 2007. US District Judge Harold Baer ruled in favor of the music industry on all its main theories: that Usenet.com is guilty of direct, contributory, and vicarious infringement. In addition, and perhaps most important for future cases, Baer said that Usenet.com can't claim protection under the Sony Betamax decision stating that companies can't be held liable of contributory infringement if the device is 'capable of significant non-infringing uses.' Bear noted that Usenet.com differed from Sony in that the sale of a Betamax recorder was a one-time deal, while Usenet.com's interaction with its users was an ongoing relationship. The RIAA stated in a brief note, 'We're pleased that the court recognized not just that Usenet.com directly infringed the record companies' copyrights but also took action against the defendants for their egregious litigation misconduct.'"
story

Related Stories

This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
 Full
 Abbreviated
 Hidden
More
Loading... please wait.
  • by Locklin (1074657) on Wednesday July 01, @09:15AM (#28541873) Homepage
    I think we may be losing.
    • by Locke2005 (849178) on Wednesday July 01, @09:21AM (#28541953)
      What do you mean "we", you copyright infringer?
      • my wife's a copyright infinger you insensitive clod!
      • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 01, @09:31AM (#28542127)

        He could mean that, or he could mean fair-use advocates.

        It seems that the judge's ruling that the Beta-max precedent didn't hold because of the 'on-going relationship' could strike a blow for any and all P2P networks.

      • by Locklin (1074657) on Wednesday July 01, @09:56AM (#28542471) Homepage
        If you say you have never infringed copyright (at least how the RIAA sees copyright), you are either a lier or a fool. Ever sang happy birthday in a "public venue?" Ever emailed a colleague a recent news clip, journal article or comic? For that matter, are any of those comic posted up in your office? Do you loan or give away books to friends? do you want to do that with e-books when they become ubiquitous? are you an artist that learned your trade by emulating others? perhaps in public venues?

        Like it or not, these people want to make the world a less free place, where only money guarantees freedom and permission is king. File sharing just happens to be the current edge case where the battle is being fought. If they haven't made your life more difficult yet, they will once they have locked up the file sharers and can concentrate more energy on your pet infringement.
        • You can have a backyard pool and not have a fence around it? It is a law everywhere I have lived. If you have a pool you must have a 4 foot (or higher) fence around the yard or pool.

          It may be different in other countries. The 6 US states that I have lived in all have had that law.

          Was the RIAA around back in the days of the cassette tapes? Why did they not go after people copying those tapes? Did the RIAA know that the cassette would at some point break or wear out so it was not an issue? MP3s last a long ti

          • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

            Yeah, music sales were still on the upswing at that point. After video games and dvds starting making a dent in their bottom line, the RIAA turned on the internet as a scapegoat to blame for their loss of sales, willfully ignoring the fact that the overall quality of their product has been dropping for years and their obstinate refusal to adapt and adopt new technologies and methods. The writing is on the fucking wall, RIAA isn't just fighting progress, it's fighting evolution.
          • by hoggoth (414195) on Wednesday July 01, @10:32AM (#28542989) Journal

            > MP3s last a long time but not forever. I have copied my collection to a few different computers now and I have had to re-rip a lot of it. The songs started to sound wrong. They had pops and squeals and scratches that were not there before.

            You are suffering from bit-rot. Your computer needs more voltage. Try attaching raw A/C power directly to your motherboard. That should give your bits the extra juice they need.

            I hope you are not responsible for any important data.

    • by houstonbofh (602064) on Wednesday July 01, @09:33AM (#28542159)
      And we will until enough people get upset at the abuses and stand up. Until the average person knows that he is caught in the RIAA net too, he won't care, and nothing will change.

      This also applies to encroaching state policies. And yes, they are related.
      • by Locklin (1074657) on Wednesday July 01, @10:02AM (#28542551) Homepage
        I'm curious of when that will happen. When bill C-61 (the Canadian DMCA) was introduced, there was way more noise from the general public than I expected. I think the average (younger) citizen is starting to understand what's going on, even if they don't seem to care yet.
        • by Bonker (243350) on Wednesday July 01, @10:44AM (#28543199)

          That assumes that the average American cares. Our population is currently massively bloated from top to bottom with those who neither understand, enjoy, or particularly want the freedoms they could have if they stood up for them.

          I'm having difficulty finding the quote, but not long after our invasion of Iraq some very senior general was quoted as saying that he thought that the United States constitution would not survive another attack on the scale of the September 11th bombings and that our 'Experiment with freedom' would have failed.

          That smacks of Mussolini-type fascism to me. Here's one of our most ranking military leaders indicating he thinks its about time to declare nation-wide martial law.

          On the lower end of the personal power meter, Joe Midwest Sixpack has a very few things he cares about. He wants to be treated well at work and home. He wants his family to do what he tells them. He wants to feel like he's part of a larger animal that's going generally in the right direction. Those desires are met entirely by church and the kind of neo-conservative ramblings that pass for 'news' on cable television these days. He gets a sense of superiority that's entirely fictitious. (Another facet of old-school fascism. Mussolini had the farmer class eating out of the same hand all the WWI vets did.)

          If he thinks about freedom at all, it's in the context of 'Obama better not take my guns!' without ever thinking about why the 2nd Amendment was included in the Bill of Rights at all. In the land of the 'Free and the Brave', this individual is neither free nor brave enough to stand up for his freedoms. He would, frankly, be happier with a absolute monarchy or theocracy.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          I think the 'younger' portion of your statement should have been bolded for emphasis. A large part of the problem is that for the most part, all three of our branches of government are filled with 40+ folks, a large portion of which simply don't understand current technologies and how they've changed the game. They understand only the spin that the lobbyists have memorized, and you can imagine where that comes from.

          Even if public outrage is evident, I think we're going to see any significant and positive
        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          Until the average person knows that he is caught in the RIAA net too, he won't care, and nothing will change. Since the average person probably isn't sharing copyrighted material, he probably won't have anything to fear from the RIAA.

          It was not pirates caught with the Sony Rootkit. The non-technical grandfather, and the dead grandmother were not pirates. The license fee for the DRM on every BD disk sold is not payed by Pirates. The criminalization of p2p, even for legal purposes, is payed by more than pirates. Everyone is forced to watch that damned "Do not pirate me" add on legally purchased DVDs. (But not pirates)

        • by JaredOfEuropa (526365) on Wednesday July 01, @11:16AM (#28543875) Journal

          Since the average person probably isn't sharing copyrighted material, he probably won't have anything to fear from the RIAA.

          Maybe not from the RIAA as such, but there's something else to consider.

          Up until recently, the RIAA and its member corporations had much to fear from pirates. They did not only compete on price, but also on quality of the product itself: in many cases pirate sites offer a superior product that has not been encumbered with DRM. And the industry has taken note and is responding, with legal download sites for music, soon perhaps even movies, and by removing DRM in some cases like the songs sold on the iTunes store.

          Now imagine that the RIAA and MPAA actually win against pirates, in a way that makes it almost impossible for John Q Public to find and download pirated works. They would no longer have an incentive to offer a competitive product at a competitive price. DRM would return in a big way, I expect. Plans for legal movie downloads would likely be shelved.

          What does that mean for the man in the street? The return of DRM is the most notable effect, one that will have an ever increasing impact. DRM didn't matter much for upstanding citizens when it was just a region code on DVDs. But with many people downloading music from legal sources, proliferation of "media tanks" (why are they called that anyway?), more and more gadgets being capable of playing audio or video, and more of these gadgets being internet-capable, DRM and online verification of licenses will potentially have a great impact on consumers. DRM does not affect you? Hmm... Want to buy a movie abroad, one perhaps that is not even sold in your own country? Sorry, wrong region. Want to rip your Bluray to a central hard disk so you can stream it to any TV in the house? Not possible... and under the DMCA, potentially a crime. Play a movie on the go on your iPhone? You can't, unless you buy a separate copy for that phone. Borrow a CD from a friend? It won't play since the license for it has been tied to his equipment. Oh, and those movies you purchased online a while ago, they are not playing anymore, how odd. Oh yes, the company that sold them went out of business and the certificate servers are offline. Oh, and if your iPod breaks and you decide to get something else instead of an Apple product, you may have to buy all of your songs all over again. That is potentially the future of DRM, and is what gives every honest-to-goodness media exec a hard-on just by thinking about it.

          I am all for paying for whatever I get. But when I pay for it, I want to own it in perpetuity, be able to sell or lend it, be able to play it on any compatible device, and be allowed to convert it to suit other devices. A Dutch parliamentary commission recently recommended something along these lines, and I think it is something wonderful (for once) that the EU could accomplish: set down what our fair use rights are (more or less the above), and then forbid the sale of equipment that actively prevents the exercise of those rights, i.e. any DRM or copy protection. If we have our fair-use rights, the RIAA can have their fair-sue rights, and be as tough on pirates as they want.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      We have been losing since the beginning of the widespread use of the Internet. The state (which is ran by such enterprises) wants to keep tight control over this (originally free and open) medium because they want to turn it into a sales channel for their products.

      And then the populace votes for these enterprises while feeling good that they had a choice and made the right one.

  • ...do not piss off the judge! It really is batshit stupid to do things like destroy evidence and make witnesses vanish (even temporarily). Why not go to court naked except for a t-shirt that says "Guilty as Hell" on the front and "Kiss my hairy butt" on the back?

    The only way to handle such things is to find a way to be the victim of the situation, to prove that you did what you could to help, and that the case is unfair, aggressive, and misplaced.

    And, if you don't like the law, work to change it, don't sell ways to get around it. Bad laws exist because people pretend they are helpless to change them.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          Downloading copywriten works is not your right nor do you have some special privilege to it.

          Getting paid when someone copies some content you once worked on is not your right nor do you have some special priviledge to it.

          That was too easy

        • by causality (777677) on Wednesday July 01, @10:14AM (#28542713)

          You're not the victim. Downloading copywriten works is not your right nor do you have some special privilege to it.

          I think the real problem is that people who don't download copywritten (copyrighted?) works are also being affected. Just look at the legions of users, particularly of PC games, who find to their dismay that the people who pirated the game have an easier time using it than the people who purchased the game. That's just one side-effect of DRM. Look at some of the other side-effects of DRM, such as the possibility of killing off the first sale doctrine (this is properly called a power grab) and the generally unfriendly practice of telling you what you may do with media after you purchase it and use it legally.

          As the OP said, if you don't like the system, change the system.

          Do you have millions of dollars that you're willing to part with, a small army of lawyers and lobbyists, and perhaps also the ability to run a national media campaign? Because that's what it would take to even have a chance.

          I know that these facts aren't going to stop a single download but an artist should have some limited rights to the use and distribution of their works.

          Sure. That was once twelve years, and at a time when the mechanical printing press was the most technologically advanced method of distribution available. Just think of how many more copies of a work we can produce and sell in twelve years with modern technology and digital distribution. That would be a system that people can respect once again because it represents a good balance between the artists' temporary monopoly on their works and the public-domain benefit of society for being willing to grant that monopoly. When you make something respectable, people have a much higher chance of respecting it.

          That's much better than making something unworthy of respect and grossly out of balance and then threatening people into going along with it. That's what the system is doing today, and gee, I just can't imagine why it's not working out ...

          If you want to get an idea of what kind of people you're dealing with and why there is increasing resistance against them, try this link [brandnamebullies.com].

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          You're not the victim.

          Tell that to the deceased, those without a computer, and those who were mis-identified (IP address)and were targeted by the RIAA.

  • by MyLongNickName (822545) on Wednesday July 01, @09:23AM (#28541977) Journal

    This legal decision has restored my faith in the legal system. A small group of people were able to fight for their rights against a huge behemoth corporation and win. ~

  • So does this mean Google is in the same boat? Technically google can do the same thing with filetype.

    filetype:iso has been one of my greatest search modifiers when looking for my pirated copies.

    • Nope.

      a) Google actually reacts to DMCA-like request and does remove search results if companies ask them to. see: http://www.google.com/dmca.html [google.com]

      b) Their business model is not build around enabling piracy, very much unlike sites that depends on it to exists and make profit, hence a) works and there is no reason nor legal grounds to sue them.

      Compared to cookie cutter pirate site where a) will not ever work because b) they will be out of business if they complied and removed copyrighted material as they would be out of content and ad revenue fast. At best they will post childish reaction on their site.

    • filetype:iso has been one of my greatest search modifiers when looking for my pirated copies.

      Isn't it simpler to just use a local file search to find your own files? To each his own I guess...

      • by thesp (307649) on Wednesday July 01, @10:02AM (#28542547)

        I really hate to have to point this out, but almost everything on the internet is copyrighted, in some aspect or another, at least. In fact, nearly everything has some copyrighted component.

        I refer you to the US copyright office, with similar provisions applying in almost every other Berne-convention country (including my very own UK).

        http://www.copyright.gov/help/faq/faq-general.html#mywork [copyright.gov]

        "When is my work protected?
        Your work is under copyright protection the moment it is created and fixed in a tangible form that it is perceptible either directly or with the aid of a machine or device.

        Do I have to register with your office to be protected?
        No. In general, registration is voluntary. Copyright exists from the moment the work is created."

        Copyright is not acquired, it is merely asserted.

        Google cannot possibly have a policy that it only indexes works in which no copyright subsists. I suspect the real policy is that Google removes items from the index if there is a reasonable case that they are infringing copies of a copyright work, or that accessing them is likely to constitute infringement of copyright.

  • Not a seminal case (Score:5, Informative)

    by Absolut187 (816431) on Wednesday July 01, @09:28AM (#28542071) Homepage

    This is merely a district court case where Usenet got hammered for discovery abuses.
    This case does not set any copyright law precedent.
    Mainly this case stands for the following proposition:
    Play by the rules or the judge will get pissed off and then you're fucked.

    The sky is not falling.
    For a recent case with bigger precedential implications for copyright law, and which goes against the MPAA/Copyright Alliance, see the Cablevision case:
    http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/30/technology/30cable.html?_r=1&partner=rss&emc=rss [nytimes.com]

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 01, @09:33AM (#28542157)

    Bear noted that Usenet.com differed from Sony in that... ...they weren't a multibillion dollar multinational corporation with deep pockets and more lawyers than law school reunions.

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      Actually, what he seems to be saying is: If you sell someone a thing, your rseponsibility for how they use that thing after the sale is less than your responsibility for how someone uses a service you are actively providing. Given the nature of secondary infringement, it certainly seems like a plausible distinction. But don't let the facts get in the way of a good cynical punchline.

      (Now, whether I agree with his conclusion I couldn't say without digging quite a bit deeper into the issues.)

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday July 01, @09:33AM (#28542165)

    Kids, forget the internets.. I've got a whole NEW way of file-sharing with no pesky lawyers, no judges, no colluding ISPs, no Orwellian gubment "oversight".
    It's called a "flash drive".

    1. Put a song or movie onto your flash drive and give it to a friend.
    2. They give it back to you with some of their songs or movies on it.
    3. ???
    4. We both haz profits!!!!

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      Except that goes contrary to the primary benifit (in my eyes) of music over the internet. The capability of listening to music that's NOT local and/or sold locally. A few of my favourite genres I'd have never encountered in my entire life if it hadn't been for the internet.

  • I'm curious - we frequently hear of the RIAA suing this, that, and the other thing. Is there somewhere we can go to see just how many concurrent ongoing cases involve the RIAA on a global scale?

    I'm guessing no.

    Though I posit that if we had access to a simple count of current litigation broken down by who is suing whom, the RIAA would be somewhere near the top in terms of the number of suits they have filed and are currently working.
    • by causality (777677) on Wednesday July 01, @10:24AM (#28542875)

      I'm curious - we frequently hear of the RIAA suing this, that, and the other thing. Is there somewhere we can go to see just how many concurrent ongoing cases involve the RIAA on a global scale? I'm guessing no. Though I posit that if we had access to a simple count of current litigation broken down by who is suing whom, the RIAA would be somewhere near the top in terms of the number of suits they have filed and are currently working.

      Makes me wonder one thing. Do you think it would benefit the general population or harm the general population if we simply outlawed all trade organizations and forced all companies in an industry to act as completely independent entities? Because personally, I have never seen them do anything that I found to be desirable though I admit that such things probably don't make the news.

  • Back in my day.... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by zepo1a (958353) on Wednesday July 01, @09:39AM (#28542241)

    Back in my day (I'm 48)....

    When I was a young whipper snapper in the 70's-80's. I'd buy an album and copy it to tape for my car. If asked by a friend for a copy, I'd take a blank cassette tape and make a copy in my cassette recorder with the high speed dub feature.

    I'd also ask friends the same, and they'd make me a tape of an album I didn't have.

    I'd also buy cassette tapes of music at the store.

    Now my 69 Dodge Dart back then is carting around 150-200 cassette tapes, some my own made copies, some a friend made copies for me and other store bought tapes.

    The music industry and RIAA seemed to live through that era. If one friend bought an album, all his friends would get a cassette copy if they wanted it.

    I don't ever recall the cops ever asking me if I got pulled over for speeding or something..."BTW son, Do you have a license for all those home recorded cassette tapes back there."

    Seriously, what are the RIAA trying to prove here. I just can't wrap my head around all this frivolous suing.

    Now get off my lawn, etc...

    • by cil1mia (1165281) <mra2112&comcast,net> on Wednesday July 01, @10:11AM (#28542693)
      Here! Here! Also living through the 70's, 80's AND 90's when this was all the norm! Even recording TV shows on your VCR to loan to a friend who missed that episode of Dallas! HAHAHAHA!

      The only reason I can figure is mainly because most of the "mainstream" music that has been coming out sucks horribly! So the recording industry had to figure out a way to make up for lost revenue seeing they couldn't figure out a better business model or find/make better bands!

      Lets not forget the whining of Lars Ulrich http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fS6udST6lbE [youtube.com] that really started all this mess! And now he see's his mistake and downloads his own music off the internet! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lars_Ulrich [wikipedia.org]

      You also never really hear of the actual BANDS out there complaining about file sharing. They know the truth that the more people that get a taste, the more they will actually go out and buy the whole album/cd/what ever, the more people that will come out to see them live! I can't tell you how many albums I bought when I was younger after hearing a song on a "mix tape" at a party or something!

      Which brings me to another thought. What the hell ever happened to making music for the pure joy of it? Oh that's right, greed!
  • This has nothing to do with the rights of the artists. It's purely about the copyright.

    May they live forever, only wishing they could finally die from the horrors.

  • by Slashdot Parent (995749) on Wednesday July 01, @10:24AM (#28542881)

    Maybe it's because I'm not really involved in the legal system, but I find the way the jduge sanctioned usenet.com to be very troubling.

    If you'll read the article, you'll see that usenet.com destroyed evidence and arranged for witnesses against it to be out of the country for the trial. For this, usenet.com absolutely deserves to be sanctioned.

    But the judge's sanction was effectively to rewrite the DMCA. Lawmakers inserted a Safe Harbor provision into the DMCA that shielded service providers from responsibility for criminal activity of their users. When Judge Baer sanctioned usenet.com by preventing them from raising the Safe Harbor defense, he effectively rewrote the DMCA in a way that lawmakers never intended!

    Without the Safe Harbor defense, usenet.com's case was lost. I'm not sure what the appropriate sanction should be for usenet.com's blatant discovery violations, but a judge rewriting a law as it applies to just one company seems wrong to me.

    • by taustin (171655) on Wednesday July 01, @11:08AM (#28543729) Homepage Journal

      Actually, generally speaking, when a litigant is caught falsifying or destroying evidence, or otherwise interfering with the other side's case, it isn't uncommon for the judge to deny them to opportunity to present any defense. This is, in many people's opinion, entirely appropriate. It's the punishment for obstructing justice. This happened in one of the lawsuits over the University of California fertility clinic scandal, when the state's lawyers were caught falsifying evidence. The judge just issued a summary ruling for over $100 million, and that was that.

      The key concept here is, if you don't want to lose automatically, don't break the rules (and the law).

  • by pjr.cc (760528) on Wednesday July 01, @11:05AM (#28543669)

    No one gets usenet versus Usenet.com (nor I really). But it certainly has some interesting implications, for example, almost every ISP in Australia has a usenet feed and a full alt.binaries tree. That could make for some "fun times" and i cant only imagine what will happen if the RIAA equivalent in AU gets to mess with our little comunist firewall... err, i mean saviour of our childrens minds.

    Given there are already cases against the ISP's in court already.

    But, does it really matter? Yeah, usenet was good while it lasted and if this is about to spell it's final "for whom the bell tolls", then so be it. One of the big problems with usenet in the modern era was lack of knowledge of its existence. For example, in my day I sold and bought things on Aus.ads.forsale and now everyone uses ebay cause they know it exists.

    But, some of that "social fabric" is changing as well (to more modern things I mean). Take twitter and facebook as a semi-evolutionary step, sure you probably cant easily share copywritten (?) work on them easily, but how long until the google wave becomes a simple, all-access protocol capable of doing the same?

    The internet does route around the damage that people do to it, and techo's come up with better tech for avoiding rediculous litigation - but more importantly, they get better at quickly making things that are hard to blame on any one person or organisation while people like the RIAA are struggling to grapple with putting together a case based on incomplete evidence from yesterdays protocols.

    Block Bittorrent in AU? go for it, we'll get something else (we had kazaa, napster, emule, etc etc already and we learnt from the various mistakes present in those protocols). In short, techno-people move quick, bit corp's move slow and we're always going to be ahead.

    Personally when it comes to all these things all I know is that it puts me off watching movies or listening to music because if I happen to have an MP3 of a song from a CD that was later stolen, chances are I could be possibly in trouble. In alot of industries thats called shooting yourself in the foot.

    Oh, and did anyone see that little news report in AU about how movie piracy was funding terrorism? I wonder how much the RIAA payed to have that little piece put on the air (in all fairness, it was physical media piracy as opposed to sharing on the internet, but still)...

    • Re:FURIAA (Score:5, Interesting)

      by causality (777677) on Wednesday July 01, @09:28AM (#28542083)

      Doesn't that cover about anything on the internet, ftp, http, ssh.... Gee they could sue just on a grounds that the technology "maybe" used for illegal activity.

      Hmmm.. sue the founders of tcpip because they allow for the "transport" of such illegal activities...

      That would be the logically consistent position, yes.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      They sued usenet.com. Not usenet itself. This was because the company was contributing to copyright infringement, not because the technology was.
I've Been Moved!