Graduate Student Defends Right To Own Chicago2016.com 461
An anonymous reader points to a story in the Chicago Tribune about another domain-name battle. Quoting the article: "As Chicago wages its battle to host the 2016 Olympics, it also finds itself scrapping over a valuable piece of cyberspace: the domain name of Chicago2016.com. The bid team along with the U.S. Olympic Committee are trying to wrest that online address from Stephen Frayne Jr., a 29-year-old MBA student. Frayne snagged it back in 2004, about two years before the bid was launched. ... 'We certainly see Chicago2016.com as the logical default domain for our site, and we believe having someone else control it is misleading for people seeking information about Chicago's bid,' said Patrick Sandusky, a spokesman for Chicago 2016, a moniker protected by trademark."
Re:Looks Legit (Score:4, Interesting)
It looks semi-legit. While it's a discussion site on the Olympics, it appears that he intentionally intercepted the domain by registering a bunch of <city><year> combos that happen to match Olympic years. Coincidence? I think not.
Generally speaking, ICANN tends to frown on such speculators. The originating entity has a right to their trademarks. Just because someone is crafty enough to beat you to it doesn't mean they should be rewarded.
This is quite different than someone like MikeRoweSoft.com; a domain registered with the guy's actual name to perform his own business.
Re:Are you insane? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Looks Legit (Score:5, Interesting)
The originating entity has a right to their trademarks.
And exactly where is this trademark that is infringed by this domain? If it was chicagoolympics2016.com, they might have an argument.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:5, Interesting)
It doesn't matter. The Chicago 2016 Olympic organising committee sought their trademark 2 years after the domain name was awarded and put into use.
McDonald's have a pattern of naming burgers with a Mc-prefix. If I started a domain named 'www.mcchocolatecake.com', and McDonald's started to offer, two years later, a McChocolate Cake, they wouldn't have a right to seize my domain. Same deal.
A fair middle ground solution (Score:3, Interesting)
Whilst it is true that
(I realise some will say he doesn't deserve to lose the
Re:Disconcerting. (Score:2, Interesting)
I don't know the details about those surveys, but it seems like the type of thing that the company would require you to sign an agreement that you won't use the names for your own purpose before they choose one of them, plus an NDA so you won't share it with someone not bound by the agreement.
Plus, it would make sense for the company to register domain names for all of its prospective names before sending out the survey.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:5, Interesting)
ICANN frowns on it, but doesn't do shit about it. I HATE cybersquatters. My own domain was stolen in my opinion due to a glitch on Network Solutions part which allowed it to lapse before they even removed my name servers from the root servers, for this I am very mad. Even worse is that it is now parked, by some jackass who refuses to sell it back to me at a reasonable price. Feel free to mailbomb him, the domain is schizo.com and his information is accurate in the whois records ...
The point to my rant anyway is that, while squatting pisses me off, it would appear that this (and other domains like it) were registered by someone who thought ahead, more than 12 years ahead in fact. He IS using the domain, and what he's using it for doesn't matter. The fact that its used for Olympic discussion doesn't matter either. He had the forsight to register it before they did. Business is all about getting the right idea before someone else, and the name really is essientially a vanity domain, they can come up with plenty of other names to use.
So ... he's not really squatting, he's using it, and for a good purpose I think.
To me, the name isn't something that can be considered a trademark or any thing, I can't see how a city name can be considered property and more than the word 'shoes'. A post below this as I write says 'if it was chicagoolympics2016.com they might have an argument' ... I can't see how any of the parts of the name can possibly be considered a registerable trademark, I'm not saying they aren't, I don't know, they probably are.
But they olympics have been around far longer than trademarks and copyrights. If anything Chicago should be considered public property at best.
While he might be taking advantage of the situation, thats all the Olympic committee does anyway, they pull shit like deals with Visa so no other cards work, which is just ridiculous and in no way something that can be considered for the good of the sport, spectators or anyone other than those who get paid by the Olympic organization.
So in short, as someone who has been screwed out of his own domain, I cant' really say I'm sorry they were screwed out of it. He took a gamble on many names, if they really were concerned they should have registered the possiblities themselves long in advance like everyone else does. Google owns wwwgoogle.com, microsoft owns wwwmicrosoft.com, many companies have the insight to think ahead on things like this. They didn't, fuck'em.
And really, I can't imagine they can't afford to buy it from him, they'd just rather try to strong arm him into losing it rather than dealing with the fact that they weren't planning far enough ahead.
Evolution, business, and pretty much everything else in nature disagrees with you. Craftiness is a very GOOD reason to be rewarded, its part of what drives innovation. Next you'll be telling us that the runner who is faster in a race than everyone else shouldn't be the winner, because its not fair to the slower people.
I'm tired of all this 'its not fair' crap. Lifes not fair and no one even cheated the system on this one.
Good for him. I hope he makes a fortune from it.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:4, Interesting)
Then they'd have a legitimate argument. If they had a "discussion site" on McDonald's food, (analogous to this situation) they'd be slapped down. Also, a Scottish company cannot expect to successfully market a "McBurger" regardless of how common the "Mc" is in Scottish names. "McBurger" would be confusing with McDonald's existing marks and would have no right to ride their coattails into the market. They'll need to be more original than that. (e.g. Try "McGregor's Burger")
This is only true if you can PROVE it's a common pattern. Trademarks are industry-specific. Unless you can show that "Mc" is a common prefix among food stuffs (and not just Scottish names), a judge will be likely to find against you.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:2, Interesting)
However, he registered it before there was any thought of trademark of the name; he could have trademarked the name, if he had a product.
And he built a site that is about speech of a somewhat political nature, not mere commercial speech.
The courts in the past have acknowledged that political speech is among the speech most protected in the US by the first ammendment, far more than any commercial speech.
IOW, the 1st ammendment should be in full force here.
If he loses the domain, then it really does mean there's no real justice in terms of protecting legitimate domains.
(If you're big enough, you get whatever domain you want, and you can lock-in names in advance as much as you want. If you're small, you are forced to move over, whenever a big guy wants a name you 'locked in' by paying before and maintained with annual renewals, use, & such, long before anyone else thought of it.)
Re:Looks Legit (Score:5, Interesting)
So if McDonalds named a product the McHammer, they get to forcibly take MCHammer.com on the basis of they own mc*?
And when Apple gets to forcibly take www.ink.com, and any other site that begins with "i" just by introducing a product with that name, since they introduce i* naming.
Here's an idea... perhaps I can trademark ".COM" and forcibly seize any domain ending in ".COM" since it contains something that looks like part of my mark.
What the heck is more generic than a random city name followed by 4 digits?
If I ever lived in Chicago; I might want Chicago2016.com. Perhaps to plan a party, unveiling of a new project, or event of some sort in the year 2016.
The Olympics are not the only event of interest to a city. City names and year numbers definitely shouldn't belong to the IOC.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:3, Interesting)
They shouldn't have been granted a trademark for somebody else's preexisting domain in the first place!
Re:Actual Caselaw Defies Your Reasoning (Score:3, Interesting)
Interesting, but irrelevant. In this case, the "CityYEAR" family does not belong to a single entity. Each one is associated with an entity in each city. I doubt they are associated in any legal sense, since many are or were bitter rivals. So there is a "family" of names, but who they are presumed to belong to is not obvious.
when you're talking about famous marks.
Again irrelvant, as these are certainly not "famous". I never knew that Chicago was contending for the 2016 Olympics till today, for instance.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:4, Interesting)
thing is Chicago2016.com is an obvious choice for a name for his own site.
Think of it like this-
You start out wanting to make a site discussing the costs in the case that chicago hosts the olympics in 2016.
Should you choose adsjhasduh32432432.com for fear of someone confusing your site with another?
Or should you choose a name which hints at the sites purpose.
You could try chicagoolympics.com or chicagoolympics2016.com or even chicago2016.com if you wanted to be sure of being done for using the word olympics in your domain name.
That-thing-that-might-happen-in-chicago-in-2016.com isn't really going to get many visitors and Trade-marks-can-be-restrospective-now?.com probably isn't a valid name.
You want your name to be a decent one.
That means it has to make sense.
That means it has to have some relevance to the subject.
He has a perfectly valid reason for having that domain.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:3, Interesting)
Macdonalds did actually chase after someone with a domain something like McHealth.com, despite the fact that the owners were ex-employees of management consultants McKinsey and derived their "Mc" from that source, without any intention of referencing Macdonalds. I don't know the outcome of that case.
Actually, not necessarily (Score:4, Interesting)
Now if you created a parody site called "mcchocolatecake.com" and testified that you had used the term with the belief that it was so outlandish that McDonald's would never use it AND that any onlooker would see the name as a parody rather than a legitimate name, then you might have a case. But if McDonald's did come out with a McChocolateCake, you might be screwed anyway. It would be up to the ICANN panel to decide.
Not necessarily.
There was a very similar situation with Malcolm McBratney, who's nickname is McBrat. He sponsored a Rugby team an put his nickname on the shorts. McDonalds tried to sue him, partially based on their plans for a childrens clothing range. Although their planned name was McKids, NOT McBrats.
Anyway, they lost. It probably didn't help them that Malcom is an IP lawyer.
You can read more at: http://www.lawyersweekly.com.au/articles/McBrats-wins-in-IP-lawyer-vs-Maccas-case_z68530.htm [lawyersweekly.com.au]
Why don't you listen to someone who knows (Score:4, Interesting)
Well that would be me. To avoid being slashdotted to hell I'm not posting the link to my blog but you can figure it out if you try hard enough.
In 2000 I purchased the .net domain of my site intentionally avoiding the .com since I'm not a commerce site. Fast forward to 2005 when some wrestler named Raige came into being. On top of that I was sent a notice to immediately surrender my domain to this douche bag.
I actually was lucky enough to have college legal resources available to me and brought the issue to them. Fact is, since he didn't exist when I purchased the domain he had no standing what so ever. I replied to the letter with some legal mumbo jumbo and they replied with a threat of a lawsuit. I told them to go ahead but that I was willing to fight all the way.
The issues that come with this guys site are the following .com site... that means it commerce... if it's not he might be in trouble. However all that he would have to do is sell a T-shirt through www.geekstuff.com or something.
1) Did he create the site knowingly of previous site names the olympics used?
Does NOT matter. You cannot trademark a naming scheme. You CAN trademark a name. So while a symbol, or McChicken can be trademarked... "Mc" cannot. It could be argued in court if someone made a McChickenWafer...
2) Is this guy a commercial entity? He has a
3) Does he actively use the site? If he didn't... he would be viewed as a squatter and smished. However, the site is actively in use... meaning that this isn't a problem.
In short, ICANN will not be able to take the name and the Olympics will have to create another site or purchase it from him.
Re:Looks Legit (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Actual Caselaw Defies Your Reasoning (Score:3, Interesting)
Basically, McDonalds is considered to have a "family" of marks; short of an actual Scottish name (and even, perhaps, then, if associated with fast food), putting "Mc-" in front of your business name is a good way to bring an army of red-shoed lawyers down on yourself. Doubly so if the "Mc-" is in front of food names.
It was the same with the european sweets factory Ferrero. They had a milk chocolate specially marketed to german children called "kinderSchokolade" (I guess since about 35 years now). Later one they sold more "kinder-" labelled chocolate products: "kinderUeberraschung" (kinder surprise), kinderPingui and what not. In several countries they got a trademark on "kinder-" in front of product names.
Then the dotcom boom came, and in Austria a marketing agency launched kinder.at. Ferrero sent the lawyers, argueing that this was domain squatting. They lost. They had all the trademark rights, they could prove they were defending kinder- in all variations. Nothing helped.
The judge wrote in his finding of fact: "Kinder sind nicht in erster Linie Lebensmittel" (children aren't food in the first place).
Re:Looks Legit (Score:3, Interesting)
You've forgotten the anti-dilution act (a.k.a. the winner-take-all act) which says that _famous_ marks are protected in all industries. "McDonalds" is a "famous mark".
However, the general pattern of a city plus a year is certainly not a trademark.