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Microsoft Government News

EU's Anti-Trust Investigation of OOXML Continues 111

I Don't Believe in Imaginary Property writes "Since January, the EU has been investigating whether Microsoft broke anti-trust laws while advocating OOXML. That investigation continues following its passage as a standard. Meanwhile, the ISO approval of OOXML is being appealed, so Microsoft hasn't won just yet."
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EU's Anti-Trust Investigation of OOXML Continues

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  • Cramped comments (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Rik Sweeney ( 471717 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @09:26AM (#22950456) Homepage
    Am I the only one who is experiencing cramped comments? About 1/5 of the page is just a margin.
  • by apodyopsis ( 1048476 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @09:57AM (#22950786)
    Well I don't read that an appeal has been filed yet.

    But it will be.

    To not appeal as this point is tantamount to agreeing to the decision to make it a standard. It is demonstrable that a great many people, companies and organizations do not agree (in fairly strong terms) as we can assume an appeal is inevitable.

    At this point, an appeal makes a stand and casts doubt on OOXML as a standard - so win or lose in the appeal, the mere fact that there is one will help our case.

    Lastly, I state again - if OOXML passed the agreed consultations and tests for a standard, was approved in the conventional standard, and brought a demonstrably superior implementation to ODF then I would accept it in a heartbeat.
  • by denis-The-menace ( 471988 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @09:58AM (#22950798)
    The OOXML Standard was bought and the ISO stood idly by, hand extended.

    Therefore the ISO is now irrelevant; so who cares about the ISO.

  • Re:Appeal? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Zeinfeld ( 263942 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @10:00AM (#22950828) Homepage
    The Groklaw article did state that there is a 2-month period for appeals to be filed.

    Yes, but who has standing to file an appeal here? TFA says ISO national bodies. That would be a pretty difficult challenge to mount.

    As with the Netscape use of the justice dept to go after Microsoft, I remain very unimpressed by companies that attempt to win commercial battles by involving government. Netscape did not help the anti-trust case against Microsoft, on the contrary, they caused the DoJ to abandon a strong case (on the pricing issue) into a weak one. Netscape's tactics against Spyglass were every bit as aggressive and anti-competitive as those they accused Microsoft of. Netscape was never a good player in the standards world either, they wanted absolute control of the Web. Their idea of standards participation was to fax a proposed 'standard' to W3C hours before they released the product.

    The risk here is that the EU is going to look at this from a protectionist point of view. They have an opportunity to establish some non-tarrif trade barriers here and there is little opportunity for the US to complain.

  • by zarmanto ( 884704 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @10:20AM (#22951032) Journal

    It seems to me that it doesn't matter in the least if OOXML becomes a standard -- because frankly, nobody but Microsoft is going to put any significant effort into supporting it. A "standard" which is only supported by one product is about as useful as a two inch long drinking straw in a world of six inch tall soda cans... what's the point in even worrying about it?

    Another example of this same problem is the Acid3 browser test. While I applaud the guys who came up with the tests for pointing out how many "standards" have been ignored by modern browsers, and I am quite impressed with the folks developing Opera and Safari/Webkit for their efforts to meet those standards... it still won't genuinely mean much until the forty foot gorilla in the room (Microsoft's Internet Explorer, of course) decides to play nice too.

    In the case of Acid3, this is a regrettable fact of life that actually works to Microsoft's advantage -- which is why they aren't chomping at the bit to actually fix their browser. In the case of OOXML... Microsoft probably doesn't realize it yet, but they're pretty much screwed no matter how this thing ends.

  • by firefly4f4 ( 1233902 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @10:21AM (#22951044)
    PJ posted a link to http://government.zdnet.com/?p=3745 [zdnet.com] in her latest update on OOXML, and it contained an interesting quote from news.com:

    Microsoft's general manager of standards and interoperability Tom Robertson said that Microsoft, too, has been queried as part of the investigation.

    He said that Microsoft will "fully cooperate" with any investigation from the Commission. In response to the accusations of stacking committees, Robertson said that IBM and other competitors have done exactly what Microsoft is accused of doing. For example, an employee from Google, which opposed Open XML standardization, joined the Finnish national committee only three days before a vote.

    "It seems that one of the main concerns that people have raised about the process is the broad-based participation in the standards body deliberation," he said. "I think it's ironic IBM is complaining about new members in national standards bodies when they have been working around the clock to get people to join."

    Two wrongs do not make a right, and if IBM and other companies were wrong as he suggest, then so was Microsoft if they did the same, and it just goes to support the argument that the process was tampered with and the results discarded. By making that statement, he actually argued against his own position that everything went fine.

    Note: I work for IBM, but this opinion is my own

  • by Shados ( 741919 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @10:26AM (#22951104)
    I'm a pretty big Microsoft supporter (yeah, one of like, 3 on this site...I do NOT work for MS however), and even I agree with you. Even if MS won, the process was tempered with. If OOXML is to be an ISO standard, we'll be stuck with it. It has to win fair and square. And if it is good enough to be an ISO standard, it should win, regardless of IBM. If its awful (and in its current state, its probably not so hot), it has to fail, so that MS can go back to the drawing board.

    They need to trash the results and start over. As it is, even though OOXML was approved, NO ONE will trust it, because no one know if it actually deserves the spot or not. (And it goes both ways. Its not as simple as "It shouldn't be ISO!").

  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 03, 2008 @12:04PM (#22952380)
    Monoculture is good in some instances - in all the instances when you have to represent something.
    Document format monoculture is a good thing (Web anyone?)
    Measurement system monoculture is a good thing (metric ftw.)

    Application monoculture is a bad thing (Microsoft Office.)
    OS monoculture is a bad thing (Microsoft Windows.)
    Hey, is there a pattern here?
  • by Jason Levine ( 196982 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @12:07PM (#22952398) Homepage
    In theory, I agree. If OOXML were truly an open standard, but just differed from ODF in some ways (perhaps better in some ways and worse in others), but otherwise was a fully implementable standard, I would be all for making it an ISO standard and having OpenOffice.org able to read/save OOXML files.

    In practice, however, Microsoft has shown that they don't really care about OOXML as a standard. They've said themselves that they aren't going to implement it. If they aren't going to implement it, then how is anyone else supposed to? Besides, it's littered with awful "explanations" like AutoSpaceLikeWord95. How do you AutoSpace like Word95? OOXML doesn't explain this. You're just expected to know. OOXML is really just an attempt by Microsoft to get to claim support for open standards without actually having to support open standards.

    In short, I would have no problem with someone else coming up with a format to compete with ODF, but I don't think Microsoft is willing to do it.
  • by Eternal Annoyance ( 815010 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @12:15PM (#22952494)
    Microsoft did this to discredit ISO. Think about it, Microsoft sabotages the voting process and everyone "inconviniently" discovers the voting fraud. As a consequence ISO isn't trusted anymore.

    What happens? Everyone scrambles to consolidate "their" (read: Microsoft's) idea of standard. "Unfortunately" this will mean that each and every standard breakable by Microsoft will be broken in such a way that it's very convenient for... Microsoft.

    Microsoft is pushing OOXML simply to sabotage ISO and not to provide a "competitor" to ODF, that's only the front.

    At this point criminal prosecution of the Microsoft execs responsible for this would be very desirable (corruption, fraud and forgery of documents (yes, it might just apply here)).

    The companies aiding Microsoft in the irregularities deserve to get punished severely over this.
  • by Fri13 ( 963421 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @12:15PM (#22952500)
    Both sides are doing bad things. I have NEVER understand why ISO allows Big companies to VOTE in this kind stuff because IBM, Microsoft and Novell has so many offices in almost every country so they affect the whole process. I would say that there should be only a EFF and goverment bodies who will use it. Not big corporations to lobby own idea. Microsoft has affected all country votes, just by being in there. Same has IBM done etc etc. Of course if Microsoft and IBM are THE goverment, I understand that they need to be allowed voting. This whole process was like joke in comedy show about murder court. Person (OOXML) who is the accused, can sit there as judge and same time in jury.
  • by Rob Y. ( 110975 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @01:48PM (#22953828)
    As it stands, the new OOXML 'standard' amounts to a mandate to upgrade to Office 2007 (yes, there's some kind of add-on for older versions, but most will just eat the upgrade). A nice win for MS.

    It would be nice if Government mandates required that multiple, compatible implementations exist for whatever standards they mandate.

    That might call Microsoft's bluff. Either they'd have to implement a working OOXML to ODF translator or help others implement OOXML and verify completeness.

    Hell, by defining 'standard' in terms of actual multiple implementations, Office 2000 binary would make a better standard than OOXML. OOo does a pretty good job of reading them - better than anybody but MS is likely to do for OOXML anytime soon.

    So, let's lobby for governments to just standdardize on ODF, PDF and Office 2000.

    Of course, Abiword, KOffice and OOo would have to get cracking on making their ODF implementations compatible for ODF to make the cut.

    Any guesses which job would be easier?
  • by marcosdumay ( 620877 ) <marcosdumay&gmail,com> on Thursday April 03, 2008 @02:32PM (#22954440) Homepage Journal

    The ISO followed procedure

    Oh, no. It didn't. ISO changed the procedure exclusively for this one draft, hours before making a decision to not kill it while the old procedures required it to be killed.

  • by mysticgoat ( 582871 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @02:56PM (#22954752) Homepage Journal

    I can't follow your logic.

    The ISO standards process was corrupted while processing the OOXML "fast track" request. So the OOXML standard is corrupt, and the application of the "fast track" process is corruptible, if not corrupt itself.

    That has no bearing on any of the other ISO standards. Such as

    • ISO 9000: quality management in production environments
    • ISO 10161: Interlibrary Loan Application Protocol
    • ISO 7: Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads
    • ISO 500: Rear-mounted power take-off specifications for agricultural tractors
    • ISO 999: Guidelines for the content, organization, and presentation of indexes
    • ISO 68-1: Basic profile of metric screw threads
    • ISO 7736: Car radio installation space
    • Any of the other 16,000+ ISO standards [wikipedia.org] that enrich our lives

    No one with any sense is going to declare the ISO process null and void. It has proven its value too many times, in too many different areas.

    What is likely to happen is that people who are used to working with ISO standards are going to be saying "This is great! Now we have a way of measuring how closely different software conforms to an international standard! Look, this version of OpenOffice is in proven conformance with only eighty-something percent of the ODF Standard. But when we measure this version of MS Office against the OOXML Standard, it is in conformance with... uh... less than 10% ????"

    The acceptance of OOXML as a standard to be measured against is going to make it more difficult for Microsoft to sell its products in a lot of markets in the short term. From what I've read, the OOXML standard is going to be so hard to implement that it will be difficult for Microsoft to score well against it for the long term as well. Microsoft may have put itself into a situation where they will have to work with ODF files in order to sell to the big accounts, where ISO 9000 and shipping containers that can be moved from truck to train to boat are important to the business.

  • by kamochan ( 883582 ) on Thursday April 03, 2008 @03:04PM (#22954856)

    ... handcuffing customers to MS Office is the source of their income and power. All else (windows monopoly, etc) follows.

    <rant>Which just sucks golfballs. I recently installed Office 2008 for the Mac. Universal binaries and all, made me expect improvements. Silly me - what a stinking pile of dog poop! As slow as the f*cking runtime-translated powerpc-binary-2004, buggy to no end (ate several files already, while I'm on a hard deadline), the interface has been changed where it makes no sense (the templates etc drop-down section) - but unchanged where it should have been fixed (native scroll bars in most controls). ARRRGH!!

    I actually tried to build OOo so that I could try to fix the handling of tables in headers/footers (which is the main show-stopper for our company for using OOo). Too bad the mac native version isn't up to snuff yet (in too many ways for someone to just quickly fix)./rant>

    But one does have to hand it to Microsoft. Well played.

  • Re:Appeal? (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 03, 2008 @04:53PM (#22956398)

    Norway, Germany, Poland Romania and many others are reporting irregularities and stacking in their committees. The memo from Comes v Microsoft [groklaw.net] [pdf warning] describes pretty excatly what happened in those meetings.
    I've read so much fantasy about the Norway vote that I'm beginning to feel dirty that we are on the wrong side of the FUD machine. Yes the "committee" in Norway was stacked. As reported elsewhere it was stacked 80% in Microsofts disfavour. This was a free-to-join forum for input and discussion, and many with special interests on both sides did join just for this issue. But it didn't vote and never was supposed to (despite the "80% voted against" reporting on /.). After the discussion the decision was made by the employed management of the standard organisation. Some people didn't like the result and have created a lot of noise, but the wrong type, based on wrong facts. Even if we enjoy reveling in it, we shouldn't go there.
  • by RiotingPacifist ( 1228016 ) on Friday April 04, 2008 @12:08AM (#22960014)
    I dont really care what happens with the legal side of this, it doesnt matter how many times microsoft get caught with its trousers down, the uninformed masses just dont care (or worse say that its what you do when you have a monopoly? )

    What i do want to see, is microsoft having thier asses handed to them on the technological side. With gnome office onboard there is a real chance that microsoft isnt going to have the best implimentation of thier own standard, its much harder to take a finished product and tweak it to conform to the new OOXML changes (without breaking anything), than it is to start from scratch and design a fully OOXML complient (when theres nothing to break). If the gnome team get OOXML implimented well, a small unix style aplication could easily allow convertion between OOXML and ODF ( go crazy and call it OOXML2ODF., Simply install it into the OS, and allow ODF complient programs to use OOXML programs without even relising and visa-versa, this would kill the document office suite link which is microsofts main weapon.

    The problem is everybody is too busy bitching about OOXML to realise that MS have given us a chace to beat them on thier home turf.

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