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ISPs Inserting Ads Into Your Pages 434

TheWoozle writes "Some ISPs are resorting to a new tactic to increase revenue: inserting advertisements into web pages requested by their end users. They use a transparent web proxy (such as this one) to insert javascript and/or HTML with the ads into pages returned to users. Neither the content providers nor the end-users have been notified that this is taking place, and I'm sure that they weren't asked for permission either."
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ISPs Inserting Ads Into Your Pages

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  • Re:Suprise! (Score:1, Insightful)

    by gravos ( 912628 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @09:29AM (#19619247) Homepage
    It seems to be more and more common to see games in PC and console games, even though those are paid for by the consumer too... This is not an isolated trend.
  • On the one hand... (Score:4, Insightful)

    by niceone ( 992278 ) * on Saturday June 23, 2007 @09:30AM (#19619251) Journal
    On the one hand I'd be really annoyed* if my ISP did this to me, on the other hand maybe there are some people who wold prefer ads and a cheaper monthly fee?

    And on the third hand... isn't this going to break a whole bunch of websites? I'm having a hard time imagining how they could do it without major side effects.

    (* I'd be wanting to stuff a few ads up their HTTP stream, I can tell you)
  • Copyright Bonanza (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @09:43AM (#19619335) Homepage Journal
    The content in my pages is copyright implicitly, even if I don't register or even declare it in the pages. The right my ISP has to copy it is only for the purpose of publishing it in the transaction I have explicitly permitted: publishing it on URL requests.

    If my ISP copies it for any other purpose, like inserting ads, or copies it into (or as) some other context, like an ad page, it's violating my copyright.

    Every copyright violation - every page - makes them liable for a fine. That can really stack up, and costs a lot more than each page view generates in ad revenue.

    Unless I've signed away my copyright in some contract with the ISP. Which I personally haven't. Nor should you.

    If you have retained your copyright, and your ISP violates it, you should look forward to them handing over their business ownership to pay the damages. Email your lawyer from your other account and get the ball rolling. Why should corporate copyright holders have all the fun?
  • by erroneus ( 253617 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @09:49AM (#19619369) Homepage
    These ISPs are modifying the content of another source. They alter the format or content or appearance of the requested data or information. Potentially, they endanger the quality of the service being provided on the other end. This is an offense against net neutrality.

    Content providers who earn income from their own web activity should be among the first to file suit against these ISPs. I imagine network TV companies would be VERY offended if advertisments were inserted over, in or around their own presented material and web based business should be expected to have the same offense taken.
  • Re:Suprise! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by tha_mink ( 518151 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @09:56AM (#19619403)

    Reminds me of how back when cable TV started up the idea is that you were paying for more channels and you wouldn't have to deal with ads. Looks like some things never change.


    Actually, I'm more pissed as a content provider then I am as a consumer. How dare they! If I wanted advertising on my content, I'd put it there, and get paid for it. For me, this is totally stealing from content providers and not just annoying to consumers. I mean, isn't that like making money off of other peoples content? Wouldn't that be more like a telephone company forcing you to listen to an add before you place or receive a call? Imagine....

    Phone rings and you pick up....

    (You) - Hello? (Automated Hell) - Hello, this is A-T-And T, we have a call for you, but first, we'd like you to enjoy a message from our sponsors...
    (You) - Click!

    Fuck that! Stealing content...bullshit.
  • by bruns ( 75399 ) <bruns@2 m b i t .com> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @10:13AM (#19619483) Homepage
    From my experience (I've worked at and built enough ISPs) that even if they find a way to potentially reduce the customers cost per month (ie: through ads), they won't pass the savings to the customer - ever.

    Why? Profit. It's a great motive.
  • by Alain Williams ( 2972 ) <addw@phcomp.co.uk> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @10:35AM (#19619649) Homepage
    Ah, one way in which competition is better in the UK. You can be broadband off a cable company (if you subscribe) or over the British Telecom 'phone lines - in which case you have dozens of ISPs to choose from.

    I may not often agree with Gordon Brown: but him objecting to Sarkozy's attempt to remove 'competition' as a basic tenet of the EU was 100% correct. Protectionism, in the long term, hurts all consumers.

  • by Mr. Slippery ( 47854 ) <tms&infamous,net> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @10:39AM (#19619681) Homepage

    However, they also explicitly say that they insert ads:

    As a content provider, I didn't give them any licence to create derivative works. Creating versions of my pages with ads, is clearly creation of a derivative work.

    But of course, it's much more important for copyright law to prevent me from copying a CD for a friend, then to prevent some large ISP from violating my moral rights [wikipedia.org] by whoring out my content.

  • by mario_grgic ( 515333 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @10:51AM (#19619771)
    and I am not joking. Since it is often said that we should not worry about net neutrality issues at all and that "free market" and competition will take care of any issues.
  • by Thing 1 ( 178996 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @10:59AM (#19619843) Journal
    Can they insert ads into an https stream? Let's everyone just start using that protocol.
  • Re:Suprise! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Timothy Brownawell ( 627747 ) <tbrownaw@prjek.net> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @11:11AM (#19619931) Homepage Journal

    Clearly you're not familiar with CALEA. They not only log your traffic, they store all the packets so the courts can request them later.

    Um, how? Even a 10Mbit pipe is 108GB / day. So how much bandwidth does a typical ISP use, and where do they get enough storage to remember it all?

  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday June 23, 2007 @11:14AM (#19619949)
    Ok, mod me down for this if you will, but why not just vote with your feet and go to a different ISP?

    Because what they're doing is illegal and it should not be tolerated just because alternatives are available.

    The reason legal action is justified is not because they're providing poor service (which they are), it's because they're ripping off content providers.

  • by enrevanche ( 953125 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @11:32AM (#19620065)
    Actually the free market is alive and well, the supply of lawyers has never been better.
  • by Courageous ( 228506 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @11:38AM (#19620111)
    A proxy makes a copy for reasons other than publishing the content in the current transaction, so (nitpicking) it would mean it is illegal.

    Nitpicking, anything between the end user and you is a system of relays. The law already has provisions for this, going back things like radio, where the transmissions have to be rebroadcast over many hops.

    The "unlicensed derivative work" angle is interesting; I could see how that argument, if made, could get traction in a court.

    C//
  • by jopsen ( 885607 ) <jopsen@gmail.com> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @11:48AM (#19620199) Homepage
    The free market is a good thing... BUT it needs be controlled in order to stay free! The market forces will NOT take care of these issues... Most normal people/non-geeks would not be able to understand how replacing ads would be possible... THEY wont care... There are millions of other issues that the customers are worried about... This won't even make it to the mainstream news, Why? because it would take 30 minutes to explain the problems to average Joe... Besides there's not really much he can do anyway! The problem is that only experts/geeks and other people who have a great technical insight will ever care about these issues... And if we let the free market control everything, then customers will be confused because there suddenly is 10.000 different issues he must address when he chooses ISP... The average customer will not care about these issues, and in the end it'll all be about who's best at marketing... And since we all know Micosoft is the best at marketing, the conclusion must be: If we let the free market forces control everything, the world will only consist of Microsoft and companies with similar business practice... So we must control the free market in ability to keep it free.
  • by Bogtha ( 906264 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @12:05PM (#19620303)

    Unfortunately, Internet Explorer is also oblivious to XHTML 1.1's existence, which means you'll be turning away the majority of your visitors (assuming typical demographics).

  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday June 23, 2007 @12:12PM (#19620371)
    Funny how some conservatives are all in favor of the "free market" except when it comes to their kids seeing Janet Jackson's nipple on TV.

    What's the problem? If people didn't want to see that kind of thing, the networks wouldn't show it. No regulation necessary - let the market decide! :)
  • Re:Suprise! (Score:3, Insightful)

    by swillden ( 191260 ) * <shawn-ds@willden.org> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @01:18PM (#19620887) Journal

    To have a man-in-the-middle, all you need is a certificate signed by an authority that your computer trusts. The ISP can surely get that.

    Not quite. The cert also needs to contain the name of the host that you're connected to, otherwise your browser is going to complain. Is your ISP going to be able to get a cert issued to them with the hostname "www.bankofamerica.com"? Unlikely.

    However, what the ISP could do is just strip the SSL protection. The SSL channel would be in effect between the remote server and the ISP's proxy server, but the data would be unencrypted between the proxy server and your computer.

    I can't see anyone actually doing that, though, so I suspect that HTTPS traffic is and will be safe from this ad-insertion crap.

  • Re:Suprise! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by gnuman99 ( 746007 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @01:21PM (#19620913)
    No. This is NOT GeoCities. GeoCities added adverts to the websites you hosted with them. You knew EXACTLY what they do in return for "free" webspace. This is like getting a colo box so you can reach your customers better (ie. not relying on the shared webhost), make sure you have clean pages to attract customers then some fucker comes along and sticks adds on *your* page without *your* permission.

    What GeoCities does is OK. The content provider has to agree.

    What some ISPs do in return for free internet is OK too (add popups or whatever) - at least that what used to happen. In this case customers KNOW that the popups are from the ISP. But popups *must* be separate from the webpage, not in it.

    But if you come along and *insert* ads on my pages and thus benefit from my work, I have no choice but to sue. That is copyright violation. Period. They are costing the content provider money.
  • Re:Suprise! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Reaperducer ( 871695 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @02:40PM (#19621637)

    Yes they have. It's called "product placement", and it's getting more invasive.
    More invasive? Time to go back to the history books, Sonny.

    Things used to be much worse. Advertisers would have their logos splashed all over TV shows and movies. On TV news they would be on the anchor desks, in the backgrounds, even on the clothes the anchors would wear.

    There's a great exhibit in the Old Louisiana State Capitol [glasssteelandstone.com] that is an old TV news set from the 50's. The news was called something like "The Esso Seven O'Clock News" and there's a big Esso logo on the front of the desk, and I think one on the microphone as well as other places.

    Quite an eye-opener. At least modern product placement is subtle. I think we're just getting more sensitive to it.
  • by jmorris42 ( 1458 ) * <jmorris@bea u . o rg> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @03:20PM (#19621975)
    > To have a man-in-the-middle, all you need is a certificate signed by an authority that your computer trusts. The ISP can surely get that.

    Give this man a cookie, or at least a mod point.

    Once they manage to get your browser loaded up with a CA they control it is game over. Imagine, you type www.chase.com into your browser. Remember, THEY also operate your DNS. They resolve www.chase.com to an address they control and generate a certificate linking www.chase.com to that IP. Meanwhile their proxy server connects to the real https://www.chase.com/ [chase.com] and retrieves the homepage. Then their faked out server reencrypts the content and their inserted ad and sends it on to your browser which displays it with the lock intact.

    This is what the various secure DNS proposals are intended to address. DNS hijacking allows almost any abuse in the higher layers.
  • by Matt Apple ( 766065 ) on Saturday June 23, 2007 @10:27PM (#19624893)
    ...This is infuriating and a little frightening. Not only are they junking up my webpage and possibly offending my readership(with the content of the ads) but they are leaving my readers with the impression that I'm behind it all! If I was the owner of a Christian chat site and they inserted a "Wanna hook up?" style dating ad I would be mortified.

    But what really worries me is what else are they doing with this technology? Could they programmatically swap out my Adsense Publisher ID with theirs? Could they change the links on my homepage to point to their spam sites? Could they put words in my mouth e.g. my readers suddenly find me favorably reviewing "Male Enhancement" products on my homepage?
  • by jmorris42 ( 1458 ) * <jmorris@bea u . o rg> on Saturday June 23, 2007 @11:14PM (#19625117)
    > There is a reason the rich get richer, and the poor get poorer, and it has nothing to do with government control.

    Too bad that is mostly a myth in the US. Our rich don't tend to be inherited wealth, somebody earns it (usually by merit) and their desendents piss it away in a generation or two. And the poor don't get poorer, our standard of living is increasing in all social classes. Is it even fair to use the word 'poor' to describe teh less well off in the US when the #1 health problem for the 'poor' is obesiety? Go to the third world and get back to me once you see what poverty looks like.

    You are making a common mistake, assuming people are 'poor' because they don't have much money. More often than not they don't have any money because they are poor. 'Poor' is a state of mind. Poor people don't value education, fail to plan for their future, manage money poorly, have expensive and destructive vices (drugs, booze, tobacco, gambling) that leave them unable to save/invest and other traits that lead to them occupying the lower positions on the social ladder. If you took a hundred people from all social strata and tossed them on an island with exactly equal resources, within a year the existing pecking order would re-emerge virtually unchanged. A couple of frat boy trust funders would be unable to reattain their old position and a couple of the less well off might react well to the stress and rise. But overall the majority would stay unchanged.

    Yes it is offtopic but this sort of economic illiteracy is rampant on slashdot so every once in awhile I try to correct one of you government educated types.

    > The market fails to allocate resources efficiently in the case of natural monopoly, imbalance of information, and externalities.

    There are only a few 'natural monopolies' most ultimatly being trackable to government action. But yes, even the great free market economists agree that it is proper role of a legitimate government to protect against monopoly. Imbalance of information tends to sorrect itself, especially with this new fangled Internet thingie. And yes, externalities can be a proper role for the government of a Free People to regulate, within reason.

    > There is a reason all countries gave up laissez faire: it didn't work, and led to horrible, horrible abuses.

    Yes, 'all right thinking people' around the turn of the century fell into the delusion that socialism was the future. We still haven't counted all of the bodies resulting from that madness. Name one socialist country that, at a minimum, didn't turn into an economic basket case? Most ended up with mass graves and eventually a tyrant being deposed from his iron throne. Do I really need to enumerate the list? Even Europe is finally waking up and smelling the marketplace. A Free market is like a Representitive form of government, pretty much the worst system you can think of....with the exception of every other system tried.

    That is until you actually understand them, then they are both beautiful. And inseperable. Eliminate one and the other will surely wither and die. Let one become well established and the other will follow. The Soviets learned this, China will soon enough. Free Markets are the only way for a Free People to deal with one another.

    A hundred years ago, when we had a more Newtonian mechanical view of the universe it was at least a defensible position to argue for a planned economy, safe in the delusion that a system as complex as a modern economy could be comprehended by any group of 'experts' well enough to make all of the decisions in an enlightened and efficient way. Hyack pretty much demolished all that back in the 1950's. And since his work we have learned a lot more about emergent systems, chaos theory, general economic theory, such that an educated, enlightened person can no more believe in socialsm than they can believe in the tooth fairy. That and the millions of bodies that resulted from every attempt at a planned economy should be enough to convince even the less mentally adept. Pretty simple actually, Socialism == mass graves, poverty and guards shooting people trying to flee tyranny. Liberty and Free Markets == prosperity, happiness and people trying to get INTO your country.

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