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Sweden Admits Tapping Citizens' Phones for Decades 273

paulraps writes "Sweden is close to implementing new surveillance legislation that will include the monitoring of emails, telephone calls and keyword searches using advanced pattern analysis. The objective is to detect 'threats such as terrorism, IT attacks or the spread of weapons of mass destruction' but the proposals have divided the country. In a misguided attempt to put people at ease, the government admitted that Sweden has been tapping its citizens' phones for decades anyway."
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Sweden Admits Tapping Citizens' Phones for Decades

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  • Too bad.. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Kisil ( 900936 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @03:17PM (#18292492)
    .. that data mining doesn't work [schneier.com].
  • by ladybugfi ( 110420 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @03:54PM (#18292984)
    For example 90% of internet traffic from Finland to international destinations goes through Sweden. Which means that Swedes may be able to spy on Finnish traffic as well.

    This causes problems because in Finland your mailbox (and of course e-mail traveling to it) is protected by legislation to be your private space. For example your employer has no right to go and look at its contents without your permission even if they own the equipment and the disk space and it contains valuable company information. Of course there are provisions for accessing your e-mail if you happen to be run over by a truck, but in that case the employer has to document when the mailbox was opened, who were present, what was read/removed etc. This applies to e-mail logs to some extent as well.

    Sooooo, if you are a company offering e-mail to your employees in Finland but hosting the e-mail servers in Sweden, this Swedish initiative may mean that you are in violation of Finnish laws because outsiders can get access to the mail traffic. The Finnish authorities have taken the view that if this becomes reality, the e-mail servers for Finns need to be moved to Finland.

    Long live Nordic co-operation!
  • Re:Yes ... and? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Seumas ( 6865 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @04:02PM (#18293112)
    Of course, encrypting your email is one thing. Encrypting your voice communications is another. And all manner of encryption is extremely difficult when it gets to the point of making sure the recipients and senders who are not you will be able to encrypt and decrypt (becuase I would say 99% of people do not do this)..

    But the greater problem is that using encryption automatically makes you a person of interest. No kidding, there have been incidents in America where simply using encryption is, in the eyes of authorities, is in and of itself probable cause for further search. Not to mention, I believe it is illegal to wear a mask that covers your face at certain times and in certain places in America (I'm not sure if this is a constant thing or just during the superbowl or something), because it makes identifying you on CCTV difficult. For the same reason, expect it to eventually be illegal to use encryption (or, at least, without acquiring some sort of government license and registration to allow it). And it won't be that hard, since encryption is considered a munition.

    I'm almost 30. I'm too old to waste the rest of my life giving a fuck. I'm sorry to say it, but I'm pretty much ready to cave in to the inevitable.
  • Re:Grow UP (Score:3, Interesting)

    by icebike ( 68054 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @04:05PM (#18293160)
    >And when a government doesn't need a warrant to tap a phone, then you're well on the road to fascism.

    How very ironic you are posting this in a thread about a country that has been chiding the US for its policy on this very issue for years. Always posing as the civilized bastion of liberty looking with disdain on US policy for tracking terrorists, and in many cases harboring known terrorists from extradition.

    As long as there are legal prohibitions against use of this information to catch petty drug crimes etc, the march to fascism is pretty much stalled in its tracks.

    But do come back and share your thoughts when the airplanes hit your buildings.
  • Re:Grow UP (Score:4, Interesting)

    by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Friday March 09, 2007 @04:12PM (#18293230) Homepage Journal

    How very ironic you are posting this in a thread about a country that has been chiding the US for its policy on this very issue for years. Always posing as the civilized bastion of liberty looking with disdain on US policy for tracking terrorists, and in many cases harboring known terrorists from extradition.

    That's not ironic. Ironic is their making a statement that they've been tapping people's phones all along in an attempt to make people feel better.

    But do come back and share your thoughts when the airplanes hit your buildings.

    I live in the US, so the airplanes already hit my buildings. And I also live in a country well on its way to fascism. I don't need to live in a utopia to point out the failings of repressive and overreaching governments.

    And the simple fact is that if we hadn't been using the Taleban to achieve our goals in Afghanistan, they would never have been in a position to do what they did. In fact they probably never would have ended up deciding that we were the great satan or what have you.

    Throughout history, terrorism has tended to occur most when there actually is a wrong that needs righting. I'm not sure whether or not doing wrong is a valid response to doing wrong; frankly I have a hard time making that judgment call because I've never been in their shoes. I've never been part of an organization that was trained and equipped by the US, then abandoned and left to die when we were no longer useful.

  • by Rakishi ( 759894 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @04:17PM (#18293316)
    I've had one of the more famous professors in data mining directly tell us how stupid it is to try and find "terrorism" in these sorts of data sets. There are too few training data points (actual terrorists) and too much data with a lot of variability. In essence false positives alone would make it all worthless. Now of course some people in the field disagree but those are also usually the ones who stand to make a pretty penny if governments do go this route.

    So soon we may no longer have many freedoms but at least I'll have guaranteed employment.
  • by meeotch ( 524339 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @04:40PM (#18293622) Homepage
    At the risk of sounding like the cliche ego-centric, globally ignorant American... Is there anybody trying to blow up Sweden? (No, seriously - if there are any Swedes out there who know, please speak up.)

    Things are pretty rough if a country that doesn't even suffer from the /illusion/ of terrorist threat* can go to such lengths to violate their people's privacy in the name of security. Makes one think that maybe it's a part of human nature to overreact, or something.

    Random statistics from the internet, demonstrating I at least made a half-assed attempt to research this comment: Terrorist "Incidents" in the past 40 years [nationmaster.com]. Sweden is way down at #60, U.S. at #15. Interestingly, per-capita stats [nationmaster.com] place Sweden at the same rank, but the U.S. way down at #93. Of course, this statistic may be entirely meaningless - but I guess it does show something, in terms of the tax base supporting the respective anti-terrorism efforts vs. actual risk.

    * - (such as the illusion of threat we have in the U.S. At least people hate us here. Who hates the Swedes? The Finns, I guess... Or the Geats.)

  • Re:Yes ... and? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by init100 ( 915886 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @05:00PM (#18293916)

    But their cooking (chief jokes apart) is terrible.

    What? What do you mean?

    Oh, I understand, you are probably thinking of surströmming [wikipedia.org]. In that case, I agree completely, it is just plain repulsive.

  • Re:Not Surprised (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday March 09, 2007 @05:00PM (#18293924)
    >
    > If they wanted to keep themselves in a job [...]
    >

    If only it was that simple. You think it will change anything? People are confronted to this kind of news for decades. They don't care anymore. "Well, that's just how it is, damn politics, nothin' we can do about it ... 'time to get back to my shitty work"...

    People don't care. And if you are talking about changing things, and ideals, people either ignore you, or laugh at you... well, ok, except if you are not deemed not too dangerous for and by the system, and TV tells people you are a Saint... but then, it means you won't change much... -generally, all these people indeed do right things, but only locally, and with so much redundancy, that it's frightening how much energy is being wasted, instead of seriously resolving things globally, once and for all (which is quite easy, when people really understand what it is about, instead of running away, thinking it's "too hard", "and it will never work" -obviously, if everyone is running away, it will never work, because nothing will ever be started).

    We must think about ideals. We must talk about ideals. We must write about ideals.

    Everyone knows we are all living in a shitty world (and I mean, everyone). Everyone knows about most problems (well, to some extend, but they know far enough). People simply are too damn lobotomized to see things globally, and accept they can change things, now.

    We must think about ideals. We must talk about ideals. We must write about ideals. Everywhere. Now.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday March 09, 2007 @05:05PM (#18293982)
    In my county (State? don't know) they have this stupid thing called "Children First" that you have to endure (and pay for) to get a divorce, even if you've already gone to professional counseling with your children, as I'd done (my girls were teenagers; the youngest caught me crying one night. "What's wrong, dad? "My wife left me." "That's nothing, my MOM left me!)

    The kids don't go to "Kids First".

    This is a series of films on VCR about various things you shouldn't do because (and any fool would know) it would hurt the kids. In every single video, it was the man who was the adulterer and the woman who was left alone, every single one had the mother with custody and the father with visitation.

    As my wife (and the kids' mother) had left us for another man (and I'm not nearly as stupid as every single person in the videos), I felt no empathy or sympathy for any of the characters in any of them, and said so. A woman in the session (presumably an adultress or didn't get custody) had noticed the same thing, and echoed it.

    The woman doing the presentation had never noticed it in all her screenings.

    I blame Hollywood and its lap dog, Washington, DC.
  • Re:Yes ... and? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by El Torico ( 732160 ) * on Friday March 09, 2007 @05:51PM (#18294514)

    I'm almost 30. I'm too old to waste the rest of my life giving a fuck. I'm sorry to say it, but I'm pretty much ready to cave in to the inevitable.

    That, ladies and gentlemen, is a classic example of why /. can never be taken seriously as a forum for political discourse.

  • by LynnwoodRooster ( 966895 ) on Friday March 09, 2007 @06:47PM (#18295164) Journal
    Considering this started back in 1900, and opening, reading, and censoring mail during WW2 was done from the very beginning [archives.gov], I can completely imagine it. In fact, FDR established an actual Office of Censorship - that was the OFFICIAL name!

    Communications into and out of a country - contact with foreign destinations - has ALWAYS been a target of governments, and rightly so. It's always been the stance of the courts as well that international communications is fair game - you do not need a warrant.

    In fact, US law specifically ALLOWS intercepts of international communications [cornell.edu], handwringing notwithstanding. Title 18, part I, chapter 2511, section 2 (specifically subsections f and g) state it is legal to intercept such transmissions. No need for a FISA - or any court - warrant.

  • Re:Heads up (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Friday March 09, 2007 @08:03PM (#18295844)
    Anyone else find it funny that a man named Zimmermann is telling people to encrypt thier messages?

    See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimmermann_note [wikipedia.org]

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