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George Orwell Was Right — Security Cameras Get an Upgrade 499

Jamie stopped to mention that Bloomberg is reporting on a recent addition of speakers to public security cameras in Middlesbrough, England. From the article: "`People are shocked when they hear the cameras talk, but when they see everyone else looking at them, they feel a twinge of conscience and comply,' said Mike Clark, a spokesman for Middlesbrough Council who recounted the incident. The city has placed speakers in its cameras, allowing operators to chastise miscreants who drop coffee cups, ride bicycles too fast or fight outside bars."
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George Orwell Was Right — Security Cameras Get an Upgrade

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  • V says... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Spock the Baptist ( 455355 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @01:37AM (#17363716) Journal
    "People sould not fear their governments, governments should fear their people."
  • Next step (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @01:48AM (#17363794)
    The next step is to add a "non-lethal" weapon to these cameras, something to cause pain "when neccessary". Something like Active Denial System [wikipedia.org]. Yes, we need these. Just think about all the children this will save.
  • pleaz (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Kiro ( 220724 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @02:31AM (#17364062)
    can we go easy on the 84 melodrama. sometimes the police brings some benefit for us all (I know, *gasp*) and not every new tool that it's handed is a stepping stone to a dystopia.
  • by Toby The Economist ( 811138 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @02:55AM (#17364182)
    But remember not to take your mobile phone with you, since that will be tied into your ID card and the cops will be able to see which phones were present at the right time as the smashed cameras and prosecute you.

    This is part of what scares me about all this; we seem to be creating these massively effective tools for behaviour enforcement, and not giving a thought to their misuse. What happens if in ten, twenty, fifty years time, the State goes bad?

  • by SuluSulu ( 1039126 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @02:59AM (#17364204)

    not like that's a crime
    ...yet.
  • My guess (Score:3, Interesting)

    by foreverdisillusioned ( 763799 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @03:00AM (#17364212) Journal
    Well, given the use of those neat little ASBOs the Brits are so fond of (which basically allow the courts to arbitrarily criminalize ANY "anti-social" behavior), it's safe to say that any flagrant display of disrespect can be grounds for imprisonment (though you'd have to do twice--once for the ASBO to be issued, and once again to be arrested as a violator of the ASBO.) It likely comes down to the whim of the camera operator as to whether or not this happens.

    I'd explain in detail why this is such an obscenely bad thing, but I just don't have the energy. Seems like English-speaking countries in general are a bad place to live if you enjoy personal freedoms (and no, I'm not comforted by the fact that it's much worse in most Arabic speaking countries. This isn't a fucking playground; "they started it!" isn't a valid excuse.)
  • by jjh37997 ( 456473 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @03:04AM (#17364238) Homepage
    The only problem is that it does not go far enough. Put the feeds on the internet too, open up all the cameras, and install more in all government buildings (if you're a public servant the public should be able to monitor you while you're on the clock). If someone wants to track my movements with a camera I say go ahead.... but only if I get to know who's watching me and I have the ability to watch them back. An open and transparent society can make the world both safe and free. The only thing wrong with traditional surveillance is the imbalence of power between the watchers and the watched.
  • by Desmoden ( 221564 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @03:50AM (#17364460) Homepage

    Personal "diary" cameras that log everything we do, from our point of view. Everything is written to a bio-encoded storage device. The data on that device is considered to be part of ones person, and can NOT be taken or used against the owner under ANY circumstances unless it is surrendered by someone of sound mind.

    Now we all record everything. And it's up to us if OUR data is used against us or someone else. If no one will turn over their video, then you have no case.

    An added benefit of this model is it removes the known bias of witnesses. Now you have digital data.
  • Re:I, For One (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Literaphile ( 927079 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @04:01AM (#17364506)

    A free society must tolerate some lawlessness or it is no longer free.

    Uhh... actually, a free society should not tolerate lawlessness, since the law outlines actions that are prohibited - actions not to be tolerated.

    Nope, it isn't right to litter or burgle or murder or rape. But it also isn't right to keep adding powers and new surveillance technology to police forces until they are as omniscient as God.

    Talk about a straw man: this technology makes nothing as 'omniscient as God', and it's a bad 'slippery slope' line of thought to think that it's going to lead to that.

    Lawlessness should never be tolerated. Or will you let someone kill one of your family members, since (as you say) "a free society must tolerate some lawnessness or it is no longer free"? Come on: sacrifice a loved one for the good of the nation, I dare you.

  • by Apuleius ( 6901 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @04:22AM (#17364596) Journal
    Too true, only it isn't a matter of guns. The plain fact is under American law, if you present what a reasonable person would interpret as a credible threat of inflicting grevious bodily harm, anyone on the scene can just plain kill you, using whatever he might have, be it a gun, a knife, or his bare hands. I live in Boston and walk through crowds of obnoxious drunks all the time, and sometimes they even go so far as to vandalize large amounts of property (Kenmore Square when the Red Sox win big - blekh). So it's not that we have fewer overgrown apes in our town centers. It's that our jerks know, even when they're dead drunk, that the moment they cross a certain line, They Can Die.

    I walk through the bar districts around Boston all the time, and that line just doesn't get crossed. Wish the same could be said of Britain.
  • by arivanov ( 12034 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @04:26AM (#17364614) Homepage
    I can tell you WTF. Britain is marching full steam ahead into a big recession and the only thing that has prevented it from doing it this year was influx of cheap Polish labour. Unfortunately this only delays the inevitable as it does not change the underlying overheated housing market, phenomenal internal debt and other major economical metrics.

    Blair's government knows this. It also knows what happened in the recession after the previous housing market crash under their predecessors. It is scared shitless of countrywide poll tax and "Camden" style riots organised via the Internet and mobile networks the way the fuel protesters organised themselves 6 years ago. So it is putting as much effort as it can into a massive surveilance effort to be able to squash these before they go out of control.

    Genuinely stupid move which is bound to fail. Until the underlying economical conditions are fixed (even by shock therapy if necessary) the recession and the riots are bound to happen. Cameras can help in a policeable situation. They are useless when the whole population stops giving a flying fuck.
  • Re:I, For One (Score:5, Interesting)

    by mi ( 197448 ) <slashdot-2017q4@virtual-estates.net> on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @04:43AM (#17364686) Homepage Journal

    The real question our philosophers and ethicists are yet to answer, is: Is 100% effective law-enforcement desirable?

    The security cameras allow us to place a (virtual) police officer on every corner and between — a single real officer can have eyes and ears of 5 or 10, while working in a comfortable environment. That's a dramatic boom to law-enforcement. Whether or not that is a good thing depends on the answer to the above question...

    And before you reach for the "Reply" link to type: "It depends on the laws," — yes, thank you, I know. It depends on a number of other things too, and even the obvious dependency on the laws is not as straightforward... For example, rogue law-makers would not exist either...

  • by kevinbr ( 689680 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @04:44AM (#17364692)
    So the problem is the camera operator makes a mistake or calls you nigger or whatever. A cop on the scene has a badge and knows he can be identified. The fact is that anonymous people in power invariably abuse that power. It is a trade off. Yes maybe you can lower crime, but you also VASTLY increase the power of the state to abuse, and also you train citizens to obey a "faceless" master, making it easier in the event of abuse of power to control citizens.

    We in the English speaking west have some fantasy going that ONLY Nazi Germany or ONLY Russia can invoke vast state abuse.

    This is not so, any of us are capable of this.

    First tell me how you are contraining this systems so that they are not open to abuse and then use. Not before.
  • by Fëanáro ( 130986 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @05:21AM (#17364824)
    That's just a css thing. In additon of displaying links you have visited in a different color, it is set to display a different image in front of it.

    The source code of the page stays the same, your browser (depending on your settings) is taking care of tracing wich links you visited and changing the image accordingly, and the server never has to know about it.

    Althought, now that you mention it, it would be possible to track visited links this way. Just use a different image for each link , then the server would see for which links which image gets loaded so the server could check whether you have visited some url before, even if that url was on another server.

    So if slashdot were to include a link like
    <a href="PORNLINK.xxx" style=":visited { background-image: url(empty.gif?habits=PORNFREAK}">
    (not sure about the exact css syntax)
    then slashdot could check which users visit porn sites and so on.

    Interesting.

  • Re:next up (Score:3, Interesting)

    by mabhatter654 ( 561290 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @05:59AM (#17365004)
    The brits dont' have it as one single statement like in the US Constitution. There is precedent all over starting with the Magna Carta, but it's a product of parliamentary and judicial case law limiting the Absolute power of the Crown, not an actual written statement. There is ultimately still the underlying idea that the "Crown" has 100% control of life or death and thru that, the state and police. It would be like allowing George Bush to just grab and try any person, on any street, at any time... our system in the USA is built specifically to NOT ALLOW that! Under US law that would be 100% State case, the President and federal agents would have no jurisdiction unless it was a federal agent or federal property. UK laws have more power that US federal laws... They're a combination National/State govt... there's not the same separation of "jurisdictions" that exist here in the USA. The Crown is the Crown all over, all the time.
  • Re:pleaz (Score:3, Interesting)

    by mabhatter654 ( 561290 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @06:21AM (#17365072)
    Almost all policemen I've meet even the one's I like and think are good people all want MORE... More surveillance, bigger guns, less interference from courts... to catch the "bad" guys. And almost all fall into the "christian" trap of thinking they are doing the work of "god" and country...even when they do the messy work nobody wants to do like smash people in the face. It's not a societal norm to want to go out on the street and cage men. Ultimately that's what happens to ALL of them... they can't stop and think that in a free society it's not RIGHT to cage ANYBODY... so there better be a damn good reason! Fundamentally, they are mentally ill people... just like they would say about any slashdotters on here at 5AM!!!
  • by cyber-vandal ( 148830 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @06:56AM (#17365208) Homepage
    I'd be fascinated to know how a mere 500,000 people saved all 60 million of us from recession. Where are you getting this from?
  • by Archfeld ( 6757 ) * <treboreel@live.com> on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @07:04AM (#17365252) Journal
    I worked for a corporation that DID in fact fire a security guard for such an action. A couple was in their car in the parking garage engaged in the oldest pastime, the guard made a copy of the video and it found its' way back inside the company. Note: the garage was a corporate property but was required to admit a certain number of public auto's due to agreements with the local city government. The guard was terminated, NOT for the act of filming the intercourse, but for removing the contents of the tape from company property without permission. As for the couple, they were told to stuff it, in public they ZERO EXPECTATION of privacy.
    To my knowledge there was no attempt at sales or publishing the segment, the word got around because the guard was showing to other guards and a female security dispatcher overheard and reported it to us...
    I KNOW this to be fact, because at the time I was working as corporate security and was involved in the initial interviews of all three indiviuals.
  • Re:I, For One (Score:5, Interesting)

    by JohnFluxx ( 413620 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @07:08AM (#17365262)
    Hi!

    What class divisions are there here (uk) that you don't get in every other country? I'm honestly asking - it can be hard to view your own country from the inside.

    What do you mean by that the middle class are insufferable? You don't like their mannerisms?

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @07:13AM (#17365298)

    An open and transparent society can make the world both safe and free. The only thing wrong with traditional surveillance is the imbalence of power between the watchers and the watched.

    I would say people who advocate this have never lived in a small town. The sort where my grandmother peered out the windows at everything that happened in the street, and told the parents and spouses of each and every person who passed exactly what she thought she was seeing.

    Maybe it sounds harmless to you, but when a local teacher was suspected of being gay, he suffered a "terrible accident" with no witnesses. Other people found their lives destroyed over something as harmless as a peck on the cheek of a nice girl.

    The open society advocated won't distribute power evenly. Those who can live the clean, above reproach, life of a nice, bible-fearing citizen will have power over those of us who want to live a little differently from the strict written rules of society. We will still end up in a world where most of the populace are criminals waiting for the shoe to drop, while a handful lord it over us. Only the rules deciding who has the power will change. Instead of the terrorist police, you'll have the morals police.

  • by Fribulator ( 1001425 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @08:11AM (#17365610)
    " in the UK it's the yobs and hooligans who are to blame "

    I agree, but in the UK everyone aged 13-25 is seen as a hooligan. I'm 14 and in Britain (and law abiding in case you were wondering) and many people about 40+yo will cross the road to avoid me, just in case I decide to pull a knife on them. I could see cameras like these telling me (and people like me) to clear off just for walking around and seeming menacing.

    Also, to add to the growing list of stupid laws in Britan, in the town where I live you can be fined for caught with hood up in the high street. In all weathers.
  • Re:I, For One (Score:3, Interesting)

    by DahGhostfacedFiddlah ( 470393 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @10:12AM (#17366146)
    I could live with universal surveillance as long as the streams (and speakers) were open to *all*.
  • by Kobayashi Maru ( 721006 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @12:06PM (#17367226)
    This is a known attack that has received academic treatment. Check it out:

    https://www.indiana.edu/~phishing/browser-recon/ [indiana.edu]
  • by Reziac ( 43301 ) * on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @02:50PM (#17368846) Homepage Journal
    Which in turn has conditioned people to believe that being watched 24 hours a day is NORMAL. :/

  • Re:I, For One (Score:3, Interesting)

    by jc42 ( 318812 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @04:13PM (#17369600) Homepage Journal
    Nope, it isn't right to litter or ...

    Talk about a straw man. ... Lawlessness should never be tolerated. Or will you let someone kill one of your family members, ...


    Actually, it's the escalation of the comment to killing that's the "straw man". The parent's point was that "lawlessness" includes not just murder and other awful crimes, but also such things as littering. A blanket statement that "Lawlessness should never be tolerated" isn't just saying that murderers shoult be punished to the extreme; it's also suggesting that litterers should receive an extreme punishment. And this is the crux of the problem.

    For example, like 80-90% of American men (depending on which survey you've read), I currently have a small "Swiss Army" pocketknife in my pocket. In most of the US, this is illegal, since it's a "concealed weapon". I carry it because, well, I use it several times per day. It's light, it's no effort to carry, and it's useful. I've never used it to harm a person (not even myself ;-), and I don't think it should be illegal. But it is, and I carry it nonetheless. Should I receive an extreme punishment for my publicly-admitted lawless behavior?

    And this isn't at all a facetious or extreme example. A curious PR campaign that appeared here (Massachusetts) last year was about the installation of metal detectors in the doors of courthouses around the state. Since this was done, they have reported over 10,000 confiscated weapons per year from people entering the courthouses. This has been bandied about a lot to "educate" people to the lawlessness of the low-life parts of our population who end up in the courthouses.

    But a few months ago, I heard an interest radio interview. The radio guy was talking to a few law-enforcement people about the problem, and started probing to find out just what sort of weapons all these people were trying to sneak into the courthouses. The law guys obviously didn't want to give the details, but the radio guy finally got it out of them: Almost all the "weapons" were pocket knives, "of the Swiss Army type".

    So yes, the law-enforcement people in this supposedly liberal state are making a big fuss over people carrying 10,000 weapons per year into the courthouses, and they're talking about small pocketknives. They mean people like me, and they do consider my pocketknife a "weapon". When you say that "Lawlessness should never be tolerated", in this state you're not just talking about murderers. You are also saying that I'm a lawless criminal and my small pocketknife is a criminal weapon that should not be tolerated.

    This is really what the UK cameras are all about, too, when it comes down to it. Yes, we like the idea of murderers, robbers and rapists being caught and punished. But we're not too comfortable with the idea that, if we whip out a Swiss Army knife to slice open one of those damned "clamshell" packages, we risk arrest and fines or imprisonment for carrying a concealed weapon.

    (And the small 1-inch blade on my knife is a good tool for that sort of awful packaging. It's the safest portable tool I know to attack them with. I do wish it were legal, but until the law changes, I'll probably continue to be a concealed-weapon-carrying criminal, as will most American men and around half the women. ;-)

  • by dangitman ( 862676 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @05:51PM (#17370516)

    Personally, I'd rather my government cut down on gangs and violent crime than, say, littering or jaywalking.

    I think the two are probably quite related. Littering shows a deep disrespect for the outside world, and litterers probably have tendencies to other antisocial crimes. Also, have you seen thugs and violent criminals out in public? They are constantly littering - perhaps the worst litterers I have ever seen.

    I think there's something to be said for the "broken windows-esque" idea that a society that does not permit littering and anti-social behaviour, will also not tolerate violence and other more extreme forms of anti-social behaviour. It's also amazing how many violent criminals get picked up because they break smaller laws - like speeding or fare evasion - where they otherwise would never have been caught.

  • Re:V says... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by c6gunner ( 950153 ) on Tuesday December 26, 2006 @07:31PM (#17371560) Homepage
    First, previous democracies (yes, even previous representative democracies).
    List one which has had any influence in modern society. What's that? Can't think of any? Oh. Well...yeah, I'm sure you're right anyway. Just because you're pulling answers out of your ass doesn't mean you're wrong.

    Second, the US is not, by founding, a democracy but a Republic.
    No shit Sherlock. I'd love to watch you explaining to the founding fathers that a republic is in fact NOT a type of democracy. It would make for an amusing afternoon.

    Perhaps you should use your U.S. government brainwashing (err public high school education) for less academic pursuits.
    This coming from the idiot who managed not to realize that my sig states "I am not an American". Perhaps YOU should stay off these forums until you've surpassed the literacy standards of an 8 year old.

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