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Censorship

ISP Fined $5000 For Hate Content 594

eRondeau writes "In a precedent-setting ruling, the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal has fined a hosting company for carrying 'objectionable content'. The material in question was White Supremacist postings. From the article: 'The ruling sends a very strong message that Internet servers, if they are aware there is hate content and don't take timely action to remove it, can be held liable,' said the Ottawa lawyer who filed the complaint in February 2002. The individual posters were fined thousands as well."
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ISP Fined $5000 For Hate Content

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  • by sedyn ( 880034 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @06:30PM (#14899731)
    Freedom of expression is covered through the Charter of Rights and Freedoms [wikipedia.org].

    The only thing that is really censored is hate speech (including Holcaust denial).

  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday March 11, 2006 @06:32PM (#14899742)
    Is this the so-called "Western freedom" we hear so much about? You're free to say or write whatever you want, as long as it doesn't fall under some completely subjective definition of "hate"? Doesn't sound like freedom to me in any way.

    There is a common kindergarten playground saying we should keep in mind: "Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me."

    Western nations need to remember that free expression does not cause harm. Things may be said that one does not agree with; but that is no reason to punish those who expressed such opinions! Why is no punishment needed? Because nobody was ever harmed or wronged by free expression.

    In fact, we have seen time and time again that free expression for all ends up being the best protection a nation can have. It is one of the best weapons against tyranny. It can battle corruption. It's a far more effective protection than any weapon could ever be.

  • ISP shafted? (Score:5, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday March 11, 2006 @06:42PM (#14899803)
    You could say that the ISP got shafted in this one and was fined for things beyond its control, but if you actually RTFA, you will find out that one of the persons charged personally for posting hate messages is also the owner of the ISP.

    I don't think this case is a precendent-setting as the original post makes out.
  • by deacon ( 40533 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @07:02PM (#14899911) Journal
    A student at the school handed in an eight-page Arabic-language essay illustrated with a burning Star of David and a machine gun. In one passage, he wrote: "Without thinking, Ahmed took his M-16 machine gun and threw the bombs and he showered the Jews, this resulted in the killing of the soldiers." The teacher to whom the paper was submitted it returned it with the comment, "God bless you, your efforts are good."

    After the incident was publicized, the Ontario Ministry of Education was investigated and two teachers were suspended.

    Canadian Islamic groups are now protesting the inequity of the Ministry's actions. They are demanding that the Ministry investigate hate speech at Jewish schools. And as an example of what they are concerned about, the Canadian Islamic Congress issued a press release on Friday calling for the investigation of a Kingston-area Hebrew school. The reason? A nine-year-old student at the school published a letter in the Kingston newspaper, the Whig-Standard, charging that Palestinians wished "to push the Israelis into the sea." According to the Islamic Congress, the views expressed in the child's letter are views "damaging to healthy relationships among many Canadians in our multicultural and pluralist society." Maybe you remember that famous jibe of Anatole France's about the law with majestic impartiality forbidding both the rich and poor to sleep under bridges? In the same way, the Canadian Islamic Congress seems to believe that healthy multiculturalism should treat exactly equally an Islamic school that encourages young Muslims to fantasize about murdering Jews - and a Jewish school that teaches its students to object to being murdered.

    Therein lies the danger. As Jefferson so aptly wrote centuries ago, the best cure for such speech is more free speech and the clear light of day. To involve the government in such matters can only result in direct government involvement in private political debate. In Canada, if the government objects to what one says, one is simply declared illegal. One must shut up or face the full sanction of the law. No doubt this would please our liberal friends to no end, having thoroughly lost every public policy debate since around 1979. We understand that freedom of speech is painful to liberals. We know what you're going through, having had to live through the era when you controlled the public debate and no dissenting voices to liberal orthodoxy were allowed into the hallowed halls of CBS News or the New York Times.

    linky:

    http://newsisyphus.blogspot.com/2005/04/canada-and -hate-speech-codes.html [blogspot.com]

    You can be sure that only white racists will be prosecuted. Islamic hate will be tolerated, and no fines will be assesed on Canadian web sites that advocate the killing of infidels.

  • Re:Wait a sec... (Score:5, Informative)

    by IgnoramusMaximus ( 692000 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @07:53PM (#14900149)
    It would make it rediculously easy to shut down a forum you have a problem with. Just flood the forum with trash constantly.

    As usual, noone reads the original article. The ISP in question was owned by one of the supremacists fined. It changes the whole perspective on things.

  • Re:Wait a sec... (Score:2, Informative)

    by Wizardry Dragon ( 952618 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @08:23PM (#14900282) Homepage Journal
    Indeed. Shocked and surpised that it's him that ruled it, I ain't. He's been pushing for a 'police state' type legal system as long as I've read the news ... and likely, longer.

    ~ Wizardry Dragon
  • Re:Wait a sec... (Score:2, Informative)

    by mzungu ( 316073 ) <rubenb AT bsrb DOT net> on Saturday March 11, 2006 @08:51PM (#14900371)
    Quote: "Frankly, the ISP shouldn't have to do anything unless ordered to. And, if in doubt, they should have contacted the authorities (I don't know if they did or not)."

    Well, maybe this part of the article will help:

    From the article:

    Kulbashian may be on the hook for the $3,000 fine against Affordable Space.com, because he owned the company.



    The link between the web site and the company (ISP) is that the owner of the ISP was also a member of the association with the offending we site. Because of this, the ISP had official knowledge that the hate speech was on its servers. Therefore, the ISP became a willing participant to the hate speech. It doesn't seem like much of a stretch in this case.



  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday March 11, 2006 @08:53PM (#14900378)
    I'm deliberately posting as AC for a few reasons, but I know a bit of the background here, items that did not come through in the news article:

    - the white supremacists in this local area are seen by police and others as being a very real threat to the physical safety of others. Yes, they are capable of real violence. These are not just a group of "good ole boys" funning around, they are quite dangerous, and some of them have criminal records;

    - the ISP in question, if memory serves me correctly, was contacted more than once, and warned that the website hosted was adovcating physical violence, and nothing was done by the ISP;

    - the ISP could of, IMO, been nailed under the criminal code of Canada for allowing people to voice physical threats against others, but I think the crown used the hate law crimes to really drive the point home;

    - although not directly related to this case, the problem with white supremacists in this area goes back over 130 years when the KKK was first formed in this area in the early 1870s. It is possible we have had the Klan here longer in our city than many US cities have. Another example - the last public cross buring by KKK / Neo-Nazies was in the mid 1980s on a private farm just outside city limts, but that gathered so much police attention, they went to ground.

            Top sum up, these are very, very scary people. The law who prosecuted the case are NOT, IMO, some socialistic, left wing, do-gooders using hate laws to enfore a social agenda on the country through use of the courts, this is a crackdown on some very disturbed people.

          One last thought - how many of you actually saw and /or read the web site in question? I did. Scary stuff, and IMO, an abuse of freedom of speach on a scale much larger than yelling "fire" in a crowded movie theatre.

        I hate censorship with a passion, but this was something else altogether.

  • by Yaztromo ( 655250 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @09:14PM (#14900442) Homepage Journal

    Whoa -- can everyone slow down for a second and take a look at the facts?

    From http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pag ename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&call_pageid=971 358637177&c=Article&cid=1142031016503 [thestar.com]:

    In a landmark decision, the tribunal ordered the men, one of whom ran the web-hosting service that carried the websites, to cease their hatemongering, levied penalties totalling $13,000 and awarded the complainant $5,000. It is believed to be the first time a Canadian Internet web-hosting service has been found liable for hate messages.

    In essence, the /. summary is not telling the whole story. This isn't a case of some corporate ISP where some customer happened to be running a hate site getting fined. In this case the ISP owner was providing the content, and not just hosting it.

    Additionally, it wasn;t the ISP that was fined -- it was the people who created the illegal content, one of whom happens to own the web service provider in question.

    You can't just start an ISP in order to avoid hate speech laws. The /. summary is highly misleading in this case, so please get off your high-horses and take a look at the facts before starting yet another rant, okay?

    Yaz.

  • by Yaztromo ( 655250 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @09:18PM (#14900457) Homepage Journal

    Look, I understand where your concerns are coming from, but in this case you're going off the deep end, because the fact of the matter is, the /. summary is wrong.

    See http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pag ename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&call_pageid=971 358637177&c=Article&cid=1142031016503 [thestar.com]. In this case, the person who owns the web hosting service was generating the hate content. In addition, it wasn't the web hosting service which was fined -- it was the owner who was generating and posting the hate content onto his own service.

    In other words, you're safe to run an online forum in Canada. If some ass-hat posts something in an attempt to incite hatred towards a group, you're not liable. If, however, you post that hate incitement, you are liable, regardless of the fact that you happen to own the web hosting service you're using.

    Clearer? Good.

    Yaz.

  • Re:From the Charter (Score:3, Informative)

    by amliebsch ( 724858 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @09:18PM (#14900458) Journal
    It's also one of the few that guarantees juries for all criminal and all substantial civil court cases.
  • Re:Wait a sec... (Score:3, Informative)

    by Dr Caleb ( 121505 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @09:19PM (#14900462) Homepage Journal
    "The question im left with i does Canada have any laws protecting free speech explicitly?"

    We have very strict rules WRT free speech, it is part of the Constitution. You have every right to say or print whatever you want. The courts have stated: that right ends where it infringes on someone elses Constitutionally protected rights. IE: their right against discrimination, safety, security, free association etc. .
  • by Jah-Wren Ryel ( 80510 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @09:52PM (#14900574)
    After the incident was publicized, the Ontario Ministry of Education was investigated and two teachers were suspended.

    That is a very misleading statement. Very much indicative of your entire posts's dittohead spin. There was one teacher suspended and the teacher was suspended before the investigation in other words, the school's administration was doing its job - not promoting "islamic hate" as you claim.

    Here's the press blurb [newswire.ca] the government issued that summarized the investigation.

    It took me less time to debunk your post with google than it took you to write it in the first place. Next time, could you at least try to do a little background research before parroting the limbaugh "orthodoxy?"
  • by Yaztromo ( 655250 ) on Saturday March 11, 2006 @10:30PM (#14900695) Homepage Journal
    Then what can you do to avoid hate speech laws? Popular speech doesn't need protection. Any serious attempt at freedom of speech MUST protect unpopular speech, or it doesn't protect anything.

    You have the wrong idea about Canada's hate speech laws. Here's wher eyou can read up on them yourself:

    http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/C-46/181181.html#rid- 181219 [justice.gc.ca]

    In brief:

    • It's illegal in Canada to incite genocide,
    • It's illegal in Canada to incite hatred towards a group in public (private communications in this regard is permitted),
    • You can't be convicted of an offense under this section if (and I'll quote the criminal code directly here):
      • (a) if he establishes that the statements communicated were true;
      • (b) if, in good faith, the person expressed or attempted to establish by an argument an opinion on a religious subject or an opinion based on a belief in a religious text;
      • (c) if the statements were relevant to any subject of public interest, the discussion of which was for the public benefit, and if on reasonable grounds he believed them to be true; or
      • (d) if, in good faith, he intended to point out, for the purpose of removal, matters producing or tending to produce feelings of hatred toward an identifiable group in Canada.

    So there you have it. You can stand up and saw "I hate ${IDENTIFIABLE_GROUP}" all you want in Canada. But you can't incite others to actively hate another group, or to perpetrate violence towards another group. It's simple, and staright forward, and doesn't prevent you from hating whomever you want to hate, or from telling other people you hate said group. You simply can't use it to incite others to hate and violence against said group.

    Yaz.

  • by Yaztromo ( 655250 ) on Sunday March 12, 2006 @12:37AM (#14901018) Homepage Journal
    Where do those things happen? Please tell me that you don't think they are common in the US...

    Methinks you need a history lesson:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_racial_violence_ in_the_United_States [wikipedia.org]

    Let's see -- in the 20th century alone I count 32 riots incited due to race in the US. This isn't counting the 2001 Cincinnati riots [wikipedia.org].

    The frequency of cross burning and lynchings are a bit harder to state here, but in the 20th century were sufficiently [wikipedia.org] common [wikipedia.org] (admittedly moreso in some parts of the country than others).

    As for denying people the right to vote, you should probably read up on the entire American Civil Rights Movement [wikipedia.org]. And perhaps about the murder of civil rights workers [wikipedia.org] who were trying to help register disenfranchised Black voters. Or perhaps you should read up on the problems with the voters list in Florida during the 2000 US Presiedntial Election [wikipedia.org]

    These are sufficiently serious problems that the fact that they happen at all is too common. I won't pretend that Canada has a perfect record in this regard -- but compared to the US we're orders of magnitude better. The only reference to a race riot in the 20th century in Canada that I could find was from 1933 [wikipedia.org] (although I do wantt to note that there was a riot in Toronto in 1992 that coincided with the Rodney King riots in LA, it seemed more opportunistic and involved people of all races. It's hard to see what the motivation would be for it, considering Canada has no say over the laws, courts, or police forces of the United States. But who ever said a riot has to make sense?).

    Yaz.

  • Re:Summaries (Score:5, Informative)

    by IgnoramusMaximus ( 692000 ) on Sunday March 12, 2006 @12:39AM (#14901024)
    But, regardless of who owns what, one should have a right to speak out. ( yes, i know its not legal up there, but that doesnt make it any less wrong to restrict speech )

    This is indeed a different discussion. I was merely objecting to the inflamatory and misleading Slashdot summary. The impression which Slashdot "editors" wanted to create was that it was some "random, innocent bystander ISP" which was being held accountable for something on one of the million of its websites, i.e. "Panic now! Anthing anyone posts on your hosting servers will get you in Jail! Run! Scream!". In fact, it is the people responsible for the site (who happened to be the owners of the ISP) who are being held accountable.

  • Re:Wait a sec... (Score:2, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday March 12, 2006 @01:03AM (#14901084)
    /. hasn't been based in Michigan for like 8 years now
  • by Yaztromo ( 655250 ) on Sunday March 12, 2006 @01:54AM (#14901188) Homepage Journal
    i'm not so clear on canadian rights and whatnot, but in the US we have this 'ammendment' that says we can SAY whatever we please ... print whatever we please, ect, ect, this that and the other ...

    Even in the US, there are limits to free speech. You can be arrested and charged for uttering a death threat. You can be held accountable for slander and liabel. This is no different.

    to me, it shouldn't matter if he hosted or owned such a 'questionable' site, or content ... did he commit crime(s)?

    Well, yes he did. He apparantly violated the criminal code section on "Hate Propaganda", which would be the textbook definition of commiting a crime.

    is anyone tangibly hurt from his postings?

    I imagine nobody here has seen the website in question, as it was taken offline a few years ago. As it happens, however, the WayBack Machine at archive.org [archive.org] has copies of it available for viewing:

    http://www.tri-cityskins.com/ [archive.org]">http://web.archive. org/web/*/http://www.tri-cityskins.com/ [tri-cityskins.com]

    Now it looks to me like there are a variety of areas on the website which are direct incitements towards violence. This bit is quite telling:

    "We are NOT strong believers in a political resolution to our movement, it is a war, it will be faught like a war!"

    I don't have the time to look through all of this crap to see if there are any specific incitements to violence -- but I have little doubt it is there. They make their intent fairly clear from a quick perusal of these old archives IMO.

    where does it end? how liable is yahoo for it's random automated-make-your-own-website nonsense, where i am sure all sorts of hate material exists? bleh ... ranting, sorry, but, really ... c'mon?

    Again -- if the President and CEO of Yahoo! Inc. were to use their ISP business as a front to a hate sight, and if Yahoo's Board of Directors were to authorize and write up a hate site, and then put it up on Yahoo, they would be liable.

    That is the situation we have here. One of the men involved in running the site also ran (runs?) the web hosting provider. He was charged the fine as the individual who created the content, and not as a corporate entity.

    You're liable for the content you create. He created the content. The fact that he also runs the web hosting service that hosted the content isn't of particular note nor interest for the sake of the judgement. The ass-hat created hate propoganda and put it online. That is what he was fined for. He should feel lucky that he didn't find his ass in jail over it.

    Yaz.

  • Re:Summaries (Score:4, Informative)

    by werewolf1031 ( 869837 ) on Sunday March 12, 2006 @05:49AM (#14901659)
    In Canada speaking out what you think [however horrible] to friends is different from publishing your ideas in various forms. [emphasis mine]

    But that's the whole point. While I admit ignorance of Canadian law, here in the U.S., the whole point of freedom of speach isn't so you can be a douchebag in public, but to prevent the suppression of alternative or countering political viewpoints, so that the parties in power cannot render illegal any speach which disagrees with the 'official' stance of those in power.

    Unfortunately, sometimes people abuse their right of free speach, for ex. when condoning hatred of other groups, but that is by far the lesser evil compared to criminalizing speach against one's government. It's an all-or-nothing situation, folks. You may rejoice the silencing of one whose views you vehemantly disagree with, but where does it end? How long before YOUR views are illegal?

    Humans are by definition imperfect, and so any laws we make will be imperfect as well. Just as Ben Franklin wrote "that it is better [one hundred] guilty Persons should escape than that one innocent Person should suffer [in prison]", so too the same principal to speach and communication applies: Better a hundred corrupt voices be heard than a single noble voice be silenced.

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