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Censorship The Internet Your Rights Online

The Great Firewall of China, Continued 484

rcs1000 writes "Slate (no longer owned by Microsoft, and therefore an acceptable place to find stories...) has a terrific article on The Filtered Future and how China's censorship is changing - for the worse - the Internet. The piece makes a few points: firstly, China is really trying (largely succefully) to seperate its Internet from the rest of the World; secondly, it may be possible to use technology to circumvent restrictions, but that makes them no less onoreous; thirdly, the sheer invisibility of the restrictions makes them worse (when Google doesn't even show up articles about democracy, that's no good thing); and finally, some Western companies are actively co-operating with the Chinese government in their censorship. Is this the beginning of the end for the global, unregulated, uncensored, Internet?"
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The Great Firewall of China, Continued

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  • by R.D.Olivaw ( 826349 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:06AM (#13040123)
    Companies are there to make money not for moral or social values. I'm not saying that's a good thing but that's how the system works. If there is money to be made in China, they will play by their rules to get it.
    If you think they should act otherwise, then you should get your government to make rules about that banning the companies from bending to Chinese will.
  • Well... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by mtrisk ( 770081 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:07AM (#13040129) Journal
    How long until they put up their own root servers? (ChinaNet, as someone mentioned in the earlier /. story.)
  • by typical ( 886006 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:15AM (#13040161) Journal
    Despite all this, you really have to hand it to the Chinese government. Consider that:

    * There is a legitimate concern that people reading articles critical of the government will cause enough upset to collapse the government.

    * The number of people involved that you are trying to black out information to number in the billions.

    * You can successfully convince a majority of these billions of people that it is in their own best interest to give up their own ability to decide what to read or say.

    I mean, yes, it's distasteful and all that, but beautifully executed. I don't think *I* could sucker 1.3 billion people, no matter how hard I tried.

    Actually, I was pretty impressed that they managed to push through their one-child policy as well -- that had to be a hell of a tough sell.
  • Re:Well... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by OlivierB ( 709839 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:17AM (#13040170)
    Er,, could somebody explain to me what a root server is?
  • Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:20AM (#13040180)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:23AM (#13040195)
    Absolutely. The Chinese government is fairly skilled at this. Just the fact that their country doesnt fall apart - what with their "socialist open market economy" - is impressive.

    Makes you wonder whether it will be worth it - will the Leninist idea of a revolution from the top succeed in China? Remember, we still don't know what's happening in the deep interior of that country.
  • by tktk ( 540564 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:27AM (#13040210)
    I'm in a group of 5 friends that usually emails random stuff to one another. One buddy is working in China. He's got a 21cn.com email address.

    For a while, we all thought he was too busy to respond to our random email conversations. Turns out that he never received a lot of those emails. We all decided that it was because censorship but could never figure out what keywords brought it on. There didn't seem to be any rule-based system. It was almost as if millions of Chinese were censoring the emails of the other millions by hand.

    Well, except the sentence "Hey, is this getting censored?" That email always got censored.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:35AM (#13040240)
    You may try encrypting those e-mails... see if they could get through.
  • I see... (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Viraptor ( 898832 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:37AM (#13040241) Homepage
    I see a new google poisoning action comming... this time misspelled democracy words for the crawler, like -> dmeocracy [democracynow.org].
    Can they filter it all out?
  • by guorbatschow ( 870695 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:37AM (#13040243)
    i dont know how it works, but i believe my cousin who has another internet provider than me cant reach any of the non-chinese websites. he tried downloading opera or msn from the original websites but without success. it was me who hat to forward it to him. i myself am living in beijing right now but have still access to all websites on the net. except lycos, tripod and geocities...
  • owned by MS? (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @04:39AM (#13040251)
    If being owned by Microsoft made Slate an unacceptable place for stories, wouldn't Slashdot being owned by OSTG make it also an unacceptable place?
  • by superyanthrax ( 835242 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @05:06AM (#13040336)
    Lenin once said: "The Capitalists will sell us the rope with which we will hang them." This is the sentiment that the Chinese government is taking. This is the theoretical justification for what the government is doing now, and their control over the internet is merely a part of it. They are using the capitalist tools which were sold/given to them for their own uses, which will eventually not be what the capitalists want. So yes, I agree, the socialists wish to use the capitalists against themselves.
  • by jurt1235 ( 834677 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @05:08AM (#13040342) Homepage
    And moving slowly goes 2 steps forward and 1 step back. The chinese goverment is the best communistic goverment around, since they manage not to break to much human rights, and really manage to distribute the wealth better as communistic herritage prescribes.
    A switch in China, which was to be expected after the fall of the Soviet Union, would probably solve these freedom problems, but replace it with utter poverty for more people, and will most likely break more civil and human rights.
    The chinese people know about democracy, they know what is wrong, and they have their own underground movements to push the right buttons to improve the situation. The attitude of chinese people is luckily a more mellow attitude than that of the US or western world, giving them the time to get those changes without a lot of blood shed.
    So for the mean time there will be a chinese firewall. Since we can not stop the chinese goverment from doing this, the chinese themselves will show them one day that it needs to stop. Lets try to stop our own goverments from imposing blocks on the internet, for example the US goverment forbids international gambling and pr0n sites. US companies (VISA/MASTER) help the goverment in this by preventing people who want to visit those sites from being able to pay using their creditcard. There are probably other blocks which are less visible (conspiracy theory?), and enough examples to fight in the US and other countries, where we live ourselves.
  • by Jarnis ( 266190 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @05:08AM (#13040345)
    Really, the whole planet could use one- or two-child policies. Human population growth is a big problem, and things will get nasty sooner or later...

    It doesn't exactly help when two major religions are trying to out-reproduce each other on ideological grounds (catholics and muslims).

    Chinese policy, while somewhat harsh (it probably should be 'two-child policy', at least once the growth has been stopped), is the only sane attempt at restraining the population growth of the human race. Of course the 10+ child families in africa, india etc. mean that even if china keeps it's population in check, it won't change the final outcome - it might delay it by a few decades, but sooner or later the planet will simply run out of resources to support the exponentially growing population - and when we run out of the capacity to produce food for everyone, people will fight over it. I actually hope that the mess would happen after my time, since it will be a HUGE mess. However, considering that I'm 30, the odds are not too good...

    No matter how evil it might sound, AIDS is probably a GOOD thing for the planet, since it's going to give a bit more time due to the effect it's having on the population growth in Africa. One can't help but wonder if it really IS a 'tinfoil hat'-grade lab-engineered secret plot to try and restrict population growth in 'unimportant' / 'undeveloped' countries...

    And anyone hopping in and calling me inhuman - Single cases are tragedies, but unfortunately at planetwide scale it's all math. In the last 50 years, the population of the world has roughly tripled - from 2 billion to 6 billion. In another 50 years, that would mean up to 18 billion, and sadly I don't think this planet can take it...
  • by miyako ( 632510 ) <miyako AT gmail DOT com> on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @05:16AM (#13040367) Homepage Journal
    you know, I read this and I thought at first I agreed with you, but then I realized that really I didn't. It's 4 am and I'm not sure how well I'll be able to verbalize my disagreement, so bear with me.
    In abstract, I agree with the idea that a sovergen nation should be able to have it's own laws. Basically, if a bunch of people want to get together and live under whatever waky laws they can come up with like wood should smell different on wednesdays or it's a capitol crime to drink water from a seventeen inch purple curly straw or whatever.
    The problem is, I think this only works if all of the people living under the rule of that country are doing so voluntarily. If I want to drink water from a seventeen inch purple curly straw, then I should be able to move to an area were that's allowed.
    Along those lines, I should also be able to be informed of other countries, other laws, etc, so that I can go someplace else.
    The problem is that, in china, I don't think that either is the case. People can't very well up and move to another country easily, and because of the censorship they don't really know much about where they could move to.
  • And who's to say... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by MadCow42 ( 243108 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @05:21AM (#13040383) Homepage
    that YOUR internet isn't already being filtered in some way?

    Maybe the US gov't is doing the same thing, just on a more subtle and un-obvious way.

    Just because we think we live in an open and free society doesn't mean that we're not fed as much propaganda as the rest of the world - it just means it's not so blatant.

    My favorite example is CNN.com - if you visit the page often enough, you'll occasionally see a major headline story show up, and two minutes later it's gone... with NO word about that story ever again (anywhere on CNN.com). Searching overseas news sources will often bring up the whole story, but not always.

    Obviously, someone censors these things after they appear - in a country where freedom of the press is supposedly paramount, this is a very scary thing.

    MadCow.
  • by JaymzF ( 899132 ) <james.flockton@NOsPam.blueyonder.co.uk> on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @05:27AM (#13040403)
    I do understand why China get upset about things like this, I honsestly think that our (Western)history is all lies, which a lot of it is rubish. Even looking at the differences between UK and US history their are massive holes. I think that keeping the Chinese people locked into a "Chinese world" is the best thing that China can do. Otherwise people might get VIEWS and BELIEFS, which IMHO would be exteemly a bad thing considering that the Chinese goverment is possibly the most backward in the world.
  • by rollingcalf ( 605357 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @06:10AM (#13040492)
    "But if it IS legal to work 12 year olds 18 hours a day in some country, can you hold it against a company if they move there and do so?"

    Yes I would hold it against them. If it is legal for a corporation to kill retarded people and sell their kidneys for profit, I would also hold it against companies who did that.

    "Agreed, they work terrible hours, get no rights, and get paid very little - but if they didn't do the work, they would not get paid AT ALL."

    If the children didn't do the work, their parents would get paid more (due to the lower supply of labor) and the children could spend their time getting an education, so they could earn even more in the long run.
  • Good ole censorship (Score:4, Interesting)

    by WildBeast ( 189336 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @06:34AM (#13040553) Journal
    That's all I have to say.

    "Censorship reflects society's lack of confidence in itself. It is a hallmark of an authoritarian regime." - Justice Potter Stewart, US Supreme Court
  • by varjag ( 415848 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @06:36AM (#13040561)
    It isn't in the declaration of human rights, but Internet is a natural part of what we consider free speech rights. Places that censor the Internet usually do the same with newspapers, TV broadcasts, books, they imprison and execute dissidents.

    I live in Belarus, a place gradually moving from moderate dictatorship to totalitarism. We have all the censorship in traditional media, and now there are moves to control the net access as well: forums impose self-censorship in fear of being shut down, gay sites get blocked, and opposition resources abroad suppressed during large political events.

    So I beg to disagree. Unless you don't give a damn about Human Rights in general, Internet censorhip is ammoral and harmful.
  • by jamezilla ( 609812 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @07:25AM (#13040752) Homepage
    There is also the argument that pouring our culture into Russia ended the Cold War and brought down the iron curtain, and so sharing with China in whatever ways they will allow should similarly bring about a free China.
    I'd like to echo this sentiment. By participating with Chinese censorship, these corporations are keeping the door open. The last thing we want is for China to put up an iron curtain and block access to anything outside of China. It's a delicate balance.

    Look at it this way. Technology always finds a way. You just can't stop the avalanche of information. We may not be giving the Chinese access to the highest quality information, but at least we're still peppering them with little bits here and there. It may not be overt, but it still seeps into the unconscious. That's much better than nothing.

    You should still be pissed of at Google, et al. for rolling over, but be thankful that they've still got their foot in the door. The world is grey.

  • by usurper_ii ( 306966 ) <<eyes0nly> <at> <quest4.org>> on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @08:02AM (#13040927) Homepage
    A picture is worth a 1000 words [nwsource.com]

    ...and a few chuckles
  • by vansloot ( 89515 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @08:33AM (#13041097)
    Actually, the tobacco companies offering tips for quitting smoking (you are probably thinking of the Philip Morris commercials) is a condition of the lawsuit brought against them a few years ago.

    But you are correct about what drives a corporation. Unlike many on /. though, I agree with Milton Friedman's quote:

    "The social responsibility of business is to increase its profit":
    http://www.colorado.edu/studentgroups/libertarians /issues/friedman-soc-resp-business.html [colorado.edu]
  • Taking this another step further... IIRC, companies actually have more rights than people, especially given their lobbying power and financial influence over politicians.

    Also, from what I understand, France has a law that holds executives personally responsible for the wrongdoings of their companies - this was enacted after the Elf scandal [corpwatch.org]. We should do the same thing here, as well as suspend (or revoke in really egregious cases) the company's privilege to do business.

  • by mrogers ( 85392 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @09:53AM (#13041653)
    Communism. Thats the problem causing the Great Firewall of China, not Google or Microsoft or Cisco, but the underlying Totalitarianism of China.

    That's true, but let's be practical. Google, Microsoft and Cisco can be held accountable by the US government. The idea of communism cannot. If the US can block all trade with Cuba, it can also block trade with China if that trade undermines the civil, political and human rights of the Chinese people. I understand that China is an important trading partner, not to mention a nuclear power - a complete trade blockade is out of the question - but ethical restrictions on trade can and should be established.

    China wants the Internet censored, if all the Corps in the Free World banned togeather and said no, China would roll thier own solution.

    Fine, let them try.

  • by dual_boot_brain ( 854259 ) on Tuesday July 12, 2005 @01:25PM (#13044238)
    The idea will not work. Corporations are not people, they are vampires. You cannot really kill them becasue they are not really alive. When you suspend the corporations activities, the stock will plummet as investors get out. When the price gets low enough, the board will use their own personal funds to buy up enough of the discounted stock to get control of the corporation at which point they will sell the assets of the corporation to the highest bidder or sell them at a discount to the new corporation they have formed which will in turn rename itself to the old corporations name. Both the equity holders (shareholders) and the debt holders (banks and other creditors) are SOL unless they are secured debt holders. The board either makes out like bandits, because after they control all of the stock and sell all of the assets as long as they comply with the rules for declaring dividends, they decalre a one-time bagillion dollar dividend to themselves or the keep on doing what they have been doing under either a new name or the same name. It is difficult to properly punish a non-entity.

He has not acquired a fortune; the fortune has acquired him. -- Bion

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