Become a fan of Slashdot on Facebook

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
United States Government Privacy The Courts News

Identity Thieves Drain Unemployment Benefit Funds 496

Makarand writes "According to a News.com.com article, the defrauding of state government unemployment benefit programs is the most underpublicized identity theft crime and the states are not doing much about it. Identity thieves are using stolen social security numbers to file false unemployment claims and collecting benefits because the states have no systems in place to deter fraud. In fact, it is easier to convert stolen identity data into money by filing false unemployment claims than going after the credit card companies." From the article: "File a false unemployment claim and you can receive $400 per week for 26 weeks. Do it for 100 Social Security numbers and you've made a quick $1.04 million. It's tough to make crime pay much better than that."
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

Identity Thieves Drain Unemployment Benefit Funds

Comments Filter:
  • Unemployment rate? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Ironsides ( 739422 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:19AM (#12900906) Homepage Journal
    I wonder how much this kind of fraud contributes to artificially(?) raising the unemployment rate. Maybe it's quite a bit lower than the reported rate due to the fraud?
  • by alvinrod ( 889928 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:21AM (#12900932)
    It would probably be a good idea to stop using Social Security numbers for all of these reasons. This is one of those instances where it might be favorable to have a National identification. Sure, there's still the problem of the government having all of this information on everyone (It's not like online companies, banks, and other companies don't have this information about you already), but it could also prevent things like this from happening.
  • by Kohath ( 38547 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:25AM (#12900959)
    They should just privatize the system. It's insurance. Does an insurance company just hand over money without checking to see if the claim is legit?
  • Easy to catch? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by kevin_conaway ( 585204 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:26AM (#12900980) Homepage
    Those checks have to be mailed or deposited somewhere right? Wouldn't it be fairly easy to catch these people "red handed" picking up their checks or depositing the checks in their account? What about withdrawing it? It all leaves a trace..
  • abuse of SSN (Score:1, Interesting)

    by cpotoso ( 606303 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:30AM (#12901029) Journal
    A couple of months ago I signed up for internet through cable. In addition to having (for obvious reasons) my address and name, they also wanted my SSN and date of birth! Helloooooo!? Anyway, when I complained they said that it was a condition... So I responded with a random number for the SSN and DOB and nobody bothered to check... So why the HELL they wanted those numbers???

    Advise for everyone: start using fake SSNs and DOBs whenever possible... Gee!

  • Airtight Security (Score:3, Interesting)

    by dereference ( 875531 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:32AM (#12901048)
    FTFA:
    An unemployment claim that is fraudulently made on a stolen Social Security number would be easier to detect if there were a national database of stolen Social Security numbers.

    Right... Hacker target number one. Ah, but maybe they've thought of this.

    Again FTFA:
    If and when a database is created, the only caveat is that it must possess airtight security features.

    Right... See, humans will be involved somewhere, and humans can be corrupted just as easily as databases (and perhaps more so). The database will have a lookup function or it's worthless. So who will get access? Only state unemployment offices? How about credit card companies (think MasterCard)? And won't banks want a piece of this, too?

    But wait, there's more. What about employers? They certainly wouldn't want to hire somebody who is using a known stolen SSN. Ok, so employers get access. It wouldn't be fair if it weren't every employer, from massive multinationals to the mom-and-pop store on the corner. Every one of these organizations will have the ability to lookup information from this database.

    FTFA one last time:
    At the current time, this initiative isn't even being discussed in the halls of Congress

    Let's just hope it stays that way.

  • by jav1231 ( 539129 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:38AM (#12901100)
    In my state, you unemployment is based on the last job you had (or jobs). They look at like the last 6 - 24 months or something. A company has the right to appeal as well. I'm not sure how one would defraud in this case. Joe Schmoe files against Acme Widget. Acme Widget says either a) He never worked here, b) wait, he still works here! (if say the phisher knew he worked there), or c) we don't think he's entitled.
  • by BlewScreen ( 159261 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:51AM (#12901239)
    Yes, private systems sure is making US health system way better than the state-run systems in Europe.

    I know you're trying to be sarcastic, but you're 100% correct.

    Here's an interesting article [reason.com] that discusses this topic.

    From that article:

    Today, the whole world benefits freely from advances in health technology that are driven largely by the allure of the profitable U.S. market. If the United States joins other nations in having more socialized medicine, the current pace of technology improvements might well grind to a halt

    and

    If the US adopts a nationalized health care system, taxes will have to double for pay for it.

    Sounds like the private system actually is "way better"...

    -bs

  • by NotQuiteReal ( 608241 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @11:59AM (#12901308) Journal
    Utilities and such use SSN to do a credit check.

    I usually try to refuse. Once at a Sprint PCS store, the clerk went along just fine - when 111-11-1111 wasn't accepted by their system, he tried 000-00-0000 and it took it.

    Another time, a different cell phone company wanted my SSN, I said "no", they said "no". I wanted the phone, so I said "fine" and gave them a slighly different number from my true number... a few minutes later, they asked if it was correct - apparently the credit check didn't go thru. Alas, in that case I had to relent.

    But in general, I make no effort whatsoever to keep my consumer information records "clean".

    If it is for my benefit for my information to be right, then I keep it correct. If it is only for the convenience of others, I don't care if my name is spelled wrong, my DOB is off, or my SSN is munged.

    I also enjoy saying "no" whenever a retail clerk asks something simple like "may I have your zip code?". Most just shrug, but every once in a while you get one that is truly surprised, and in those instances watching their reaction is amusing.

  • by Lumpy ( 12016 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @12:07PM (#12901401) Homepage
    They should not count because they are in a class of people that either will not accept the jobs that are available or have no useful skills for the current market.

    are you really that stupid???

    I know of several people that desperately are looking for a job and have been for 2 years now. The fast food places will not hire them because they know that the employee will leave the second they get a real job, and other "lesser" jobs use the "overqualified" mumbojumbo. there are tens of thousands willing to fill the need, how about the moron HR and managers actually hiring these people?

    My Fiancee has a pile of rejection letters, that Masters degree of hers has lost her more jobs than anything else.

    I told her to start lying and tailor the resume for the position she applies for. funny how removing the masters degree from her resume increased call-backs for interviews significantly.

    Many people that run out their unemployment are not in your ivory tower republican definition. I strongly suggest you get out and actually meat real people before you pile them all in the same bucket marked "useless"
  • by HexaByte ( 817350 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @12:11PM (#12901432)
    It seems like it would be trivial to scan a database for recurring addresses -- sure, there might be four people in a two-bedroom apartment collecting unemployment. But fifty? A hundred? Send an investigator out to talk to anyone living at an address with more than (e.g.) six registered names. If nothing else, he can interview all six of the people and see if there's a systemic problem keeping them from getting work in an area.

    First, most would be smart enough to use multiple addresses. Most of the people who live in "the hood" I used to don't live at any address, they "be stayin" at an address. They will often have a dozen addresses that they can give, and therefore get mail at.

    Secondly, you're misinformed about how the govt. benifits systems work. If I get Loser X to get off of unemployment, welfare, etc, I don't have the caseload needed, and risk unemployment myself!

    Case in point: A friend has an older child (22) with an orphan disease. He had to get him on Medicade, since he was quickly maxing out his yearly family insurance policy (1.5 million /year).

    Even though he lives at home, since he's "disabled" they insist on giving him food stamps and a $1500/ month check. Even when informed that he will always be provided for, they give it.

    Here's where it gets worse: He can only have $3000 max in assest! He can't use that money to buy a house, car or anything tangible that has "value"! They told him to "Go out and buy a stereo with it"! If he save the money, they'll cut off all his benefits! That includes the insurance!

  • by tabdelgawad ( 590061 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @12:17PM (#12901488)
    Since I'd rather not mod down incorrect responses to your question, I'll just post an answer. Short answer is 'No'. Long answer follows.

    The unemployment rate is calculated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics based on two *surveys*, a household survey and an establishment (business) survey, with the household survey being used for the unemployment percentage, currently 5.1%. Basically, A person is considered 'unemployed' if they don't have a job *AND* they are looking for one. If they're not working but not looking, they don't count (removed from the both the numerator and denominator of the unemployed % because they're not considered part of the labor force). See here for more details

    http://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.tn.htm [bls.gov]

    Specifically, "The unemployment data derived from the household survey in no way depend upon the eligibility for or receipt of unemployment insurance benefits".

    Occasionally, the news will report on new initial unemployment claims filed as another indicator of the job market, and those numbers would be affected by fraudulent claims, but that's the extent of it.
  • by NoMoreNicksLeft ( 516230 ) <john.oylerNO@SPAMcomcast.net> on Friday June 24, 2005 @01:00PM (#12902019) Journal
    I hate to call FUD, but something is wrong here. Even if I stole 1000 numbers, had all the other information I needed to go with them, at most, 50 of those will turn out to be eligible, and maybe not for the full $400. You have to file every single week of those 26 weeks. Then you have to convert a check with someone else's name on it... and it's been forever since I've been able to cash even a payroll check anywhere without an account. Hell, even the grocery stores that used to do it won't anymore.

    100 checks, would require 100 visits to unemployment offices, there are maybe a dozen in my city, that means at least 8 people visiting. Lots of potential for someone to notice a familiar face.

    I just don't see how this happens.
  • by wsanders ( 114993 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @01:43PM (#12902531) Homepage
    Most companies are so after your business I wonder if they would ever take the trouble to hunt you down. You could always claim stupidity if they called you back - I usually just transpose a few digits when I know the request is bogus. It would be an intersting experiement in separating people who really use it from those who just ask for it for the hell of it.

    I really think people don't check. Hell I have had root on hundred of boxes at big banks and ecommerce companies and according to my free credit reports none of my employers has ever asked for a credit report, at least from Experian.

    Does a query like that even show up?

    If an employer makes a query to one of the big three does it show up on the other two's systems?

    I'm not endorsing the practice. Just be insistent and don't be an asshole (I know that's asking a lot of /.-ers) and people who ask for it and truly don't need it will usually comply. In most jurisdictions, it's not even legal for them to ask for it unless they plan to use it for a credit check.
  • by hetairoi ( 63927 ) on Friday June 24, 2005 @02:03PM (#12902792) Homepage
    I work for my states unemployment compenstation dept.

    Many people make the mistake of beleiving unemployment comes from taxes they pay. This is not true, it comes from the unemployment insurance that company pays, so you are absolutely correct, if the fake company didn't pay into unemployment you cannot receive any benefits.

    Also, what BaudKarma says above is true, "Having you list the information yourself is probably done to help verify your identity." We have a database of every legitimate employer you have worked for because they are required to provide that information. In most cases, every question you answer during unemployment is already known by the system, it's just being confirmed and verified.

    This entire article is bogus, at least from the standpoint of my state. There is no way this type of fraud could happen. There are cases of unemployment fraud, but what this article is describing I would say is not a real issue.

"Experience has proved that some people indeed know everything." -- Russell Baker

Working...