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Sony's New DRM Technique 673

skochak writes "Sony has introduced a new DRM scheme. You can burn a CD-R from the original once, but you can't re-burn from that first copy." From the article: "The concept is known as 'sterile burning.' And in the eyes of Sony BMG executives, the initiative is central to the industry's efforts to curb casual CD burning. 'The casual piracy, the school yard piracy, is a huge issue for us...Two-thirds of all piracy comes from ripping and burning CDs, which is why making the CD a secure format is of the utmost importance.'"
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Sony's New DRM Technique

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  • Not new! (Score:4, Informative)

    by Paolo DF ( 849424 ) * on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:20PM (#12686014)
    This isn't a NEW technique: Philips did use it years ago with their DCC digital compact cassettes
  • by jasonmicron ( 807603 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:22PM (#12686031)
    It only took a week to crack their last attempt at enabling copy protection [wired.com] with nothing more than a pen.

    Who's game? :D
  • In Related News: (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MrAnnoyanceToYou ( 654053 ) <dylan AT dylanbrams DOT com> on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:22PM (#12686032) Homepage Journal
    This Copyright Method, Like Almost Every Single Other Copyright Method, can be circumvented with a simple winamp plugin.

    Make music people are willing to pay for, and cultivate mature customers.

    Oh wait, that means your greedy leech asses couldn't depend upon 14 year old girls for your revenue stream, doesn't it?
    • Yes, except this could be useful for more than just music. This could prevent the copies of application and data CDs.
      • Re:In Related News: (Score:3, Informative)

        by 1u3hr ( 530656 )
        es, except this could be useful for more than just music. This could prevent the copies of application and data CDs.

        No it couldn't. "tracks ripped and burned from a copy-protected disc are copied to a blank CD in Microsoft's Windows Media Audio format. The DRM embedded on the discs bars the burned CD from being copied." Which I think limits it to media. Please RTFA before posting crap based on the never-reliable summary.

    • Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)

      by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) * on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:27PM (#12686119)
      Comment removed based on user account deletion
      • Re:spec[tt] (Score:5, Insightful)

        by MrAnnoyanceToYou ( 654053 ) <dylan AT dylanbrams DOT com> on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:43PM (#12686321) Homepage Journal
        While I agree with you on some points there is one glaring problem with your argument, and that is what a great perpetual motion machine the recording industry has become. Artists / their supporters who say, "Well, I want the system to work for me," are looking at the top .01% of their profession and assuming / dreaming that they will someday be there. If the system reaches its collapse sooner rather than later, I'm all for it. It's not like there will suddenly be NO revenue stream for artists. The streams will simply be different.

        However, since the industry is propelled to its incredible heights of profitability by fux0ring 99.99% of the artists, through creating a limited monopoly built upon advertising and rather shady market squeezing, I'd like to think that I as a consumer have been rather deserted somewhere along the line. Ergo, I am deserting the system IF, and I'm not a big pirater, so I don't do this much, but IF I go through other channels for music acquisition.
      • Re:spec[tt] (Score:4, Insightful)

        by BungoMan85 ( 681447 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:44PM (#12686327) Homepage
        "We want to encourage the creation of new art, but Napster and its successors such as Kazaa have done an extraordinary amount of damage to the ability of artists to do so." None of the musicians I know seem to be having trouble creating music these days. Oh wait, you meant top 40 "artists". If you want to support the creation of art, buy demo tapes/vinyl and go to a show and buy merch there.
      • Re:spec[tt] (Score:5, Insightful)

        by AndersOSU ( 873247 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @03:19PM (#12686710)
        The way I see it there are three types of music artists who are affected differently from record sales. Basicaly there are two revnue streams for an artist, concerts and albums.

        The first type of artist makes almost no money, plays small clubs, and maybe has an indie record out. This type of band wants his music to be copied and distributed as much as is humanly possible. Since these bands at best break even, and likely take a loss on recording sessions to make CDs they need the word to spread. When enough people have heard of them in your town they make a couple of bucks playing at the bar on the corner.

        The second type of band has a major record deal. They are seing revenue from their album sales and they like it. They think that piracy is bad because their label tells them so. They make most of their money from touring, plus they're living the rock and roll lifestyle (or hip-hop, or whatever) so they really don't care about piracy, so long as people pay to see them in concert.

        The third type of band is too popular for their own damn good. They make loads of money from albums and sell out stadiums. They might actually stand to make more money if piracry was made impossible. But can you really feel bad for bands like U2 and Metallica who supposedly are doing it because they love the music, but then bitch about not getting whats theirs?

        The moral of the story is the only person who piracy is hurting is the label itself. They see declining sales and have to attribute it to something. Of course their ability to recognise, recruit, and foster talent hasn't waned, so it must be the evil internet.

        Look at the the state of rap. When it started with Snoop and NWA back in the day it was edgy and said something about the artists culture. I don't know how it got mainstream exactly, but once it was there we got Vanilla Ice and Marky Mark. Well fortunately that died out quickly, but now that rap is fully main stream we have Ludacris rapping about the Number One Spot, Eminem and his Balls and Every rapper and their cousin talking about Krystal, Bentleys, and rims. No one can honesly say that rap has gotten better with increasing comercialism.

        The solution? Get clear chanel radio dismantled under some kind of anti trust lawsuit or something. Allow independent radio stations to take back some ground. Get said local radio stations to not play shitty music (*cough* Ashlee Simpson).

        So the summary is that corporate radio (MTV included), and bloated record labels are killing music as an artform. And pircay is biting the greedy bastards in the ass. People will always pay to see a concert. People won't always pay for shitty CDs.
    • by ScentCone ( 795499 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @03:21PM (#12686734)
      greedy leech asses

      Well, which are the greedy ones? The musicians who decide to sell music, or their so-called fans who want it without paying the artists?

      The only "greed" in that picture is on the part of the people that know the musician has chosen to sell their work, and yet (while claiming to like the performer, apparently) decide they want it on their own terms (i.e., "free"), instead. Turning the musician into your pet entertainment slave is greedy. Choosing to sell your music (which may indeed result in no one thinking you're worth the trouble to spend $15) is a business venture. "Ripping" off that business (such an appropriate term) is just what it sounds like.

      Make music people are willing to pay for

      Hmmm. So, if musicians do not make music that [more, non-14-yeard-olds, presumably?] people are willing to pay for, how does that legitimize ripping off what they do make? This is the part I'm always a little foggy on. If someone doesn't like the music enough to buy it, why are they willing to rip it off? If they hate the music, why do they want it? If they like the musician, why aren't they willing to enter into the same transaction that they muscian has said they want to enter into? And if you think the artist is a jerk for working within the larger, traditional music industry framework, why would you none the less want the music made by that person? I've never quite been able to put myself into the shoes of the person that says either:

      "I hate this guy because he charges for his music, so I'm going to rip off a copy and enjoy it!"

      or

      "I love this musician so much! Every time he comes out with a new recording I must show my admiration by getting a copy. It's just that I don't love him enough to actually do what he's asking and pay him for entertaining me. Too bad for him! Sucker! But I love him and his music!"
      • by Yakko ( 4996 )
        How about, instead of trying to rationalize why I should run Kazaa or something else that uses up all my bandwidth to download free songs, movies and other trash, I simply don't bother wasting my time? I don't download crappy content I know I won't enjoy, and my decision costs me nothing.

        The MPAA isn't pleased with people like me, who throw $6.50 their way via a matinee showing every two years, and that's only if I get dragged to the theatre by my workmates. To add insult to injury, very few of the DVDs
  • by geomon ( 78680 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:22PM (#12686037) Homepage Journal
    I understand the impluse to optimize the amount of money returned on an investment, but this is bullshit. I guess I will have to start dumping my audio out to my hard drive and burn from there.

    These guys need a serious kick in the ass. I'm buying my son a Nintendo instead of a PS3.

    They aren't getting one more dime from me.
    • These guys need a serious kick in the ass. I'm buying my son a Nintendo instead of a PS3.

      Oooh, that'll do it.
      • Oooh, that'll do it.

        Two million people doing the same can change Sony's behavior.

        It worked for the Democratic Party.
    • by Anonymous Coward
      These guys need a serious kick in the ass. I'm buying my son a Nintendo instead of a PS3.

      Congratulations on being one of the few people on slashdot who understands how to really hurt these companies - make sure they don't get any more money.

      Most people seem to think that Script Kiddie Jon's latest iTunes hack will do more than annoy a few people and encourage stronger DRM.
    • This is exactly why any CD I burn I make an iso of. I keep my music CD's as well as my install CD's in .iso format so that I don't have to deal with this kind of crap.
  • Yeah right (Score:2, Interesting)

    by CypherXero ( 798440 )
    Every single DRM scheme has been cracked before, so what makes Sony think they can outsmart everyone?
  • Maximum Utmost (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:22PM (#12686043) Homepage Journal
    While selling music people want to hear is, presumably, of lesser importance than "utmost".
  • Shhh!!! (Score:5, Funny)

    by Snap E Tom ( 128447 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:22PM (#12686044)
    I hope no one finds out you can burn a gazillion copies from the CDR!
    • Re:Shhh!!! (Score:3, Insightful)

      by LSD-OBS ( 183415 )
      Tricky wording in the article, but I believe they're saying you can't copy the copy; you can only make verbatim copies of the original.

      Still stupid though! Repeat after me, Sony:
      If you can play it, you can copy it.
    • Re:Shhh!!! (Score:5, Funny)

      by Ooblek ( 544753 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @03:08PM (#12686606)
      1. Wet-wire mp3 players into geeks and even a few wanna be geeks.
      2. Make the music tradeable only during sexual intercourse.
      3. ? (What the hell do you need to know here anyway? #2 is either never going to happen, or you'll see a lot of geeks walking down the sidewalk with a smile from ear to ear.)
      4. Profit

      I should get paid for this.

  • Does anybody at these companies know about mp3 or ogg? It's a waste of time unless you cannot read the cd. If anybody can read the cd then they can rip it to ogg and burn a regular cd or as many as they want from those tracks. This is a total waste of time.
    • Casual copying (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Eunuch ( 844280 ) *
      It's not a waste of time if it prevents casual copying of CD from someone who doesn't even know about ogg or mp3. This is not about having a perfect barrier to any unauthorized use. It's about making things just a bit harder to increase sales.
  • Now, if they would release albums worthy of being copied as a whole...

  • Won't work. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by stlhawkeye ( 868951 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:23PM (#12686058) Homepage Journal
    1. Insert CD
    2. Plug audio output into sound card.
    3. Push record on digital recording software
    4. Play CD
    5. Distribute to internet
    6. You are now a criminal, via the DMCA
    7. Regardless, copy protection will not work. The only barrier is the energy barrier, and it constantly shrinks. Next?

    • Re:Won't work. (Score:3, Interesting)

      by rokzy ( 687636 )
      no, the DMCA makes you a criminal after step 4, not step 5. copyright laws make you a criminal after step 5.
  • by Speare ( 84249 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:24PM (#12686065) Homepage Journal
    When will the execs stop wasting their money on all this ineffective DRM "technology"? If it can be seen, it can be copied. The profit comes from producing a complete package experience with liner notes and pride-of-bookshelf, not just the (approximate) digital waveform.
    • by mellon ( 7048 ) * on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:28PM (#12686133) Homepage
      They're not wasting their money. They're wasting our money. When you buy a new PC now, you're paying for the DRM that they put in it that you didn't ask for. This will just be another thing rolled into the price. Then if they can strongarm the big PC manufacturers to include it, the only way to avoid it will be to build your own system. I really recommend the Shuttle xPC form factor - small, quiet, cheap. ;')
    • Because it makes it hard enough.

      Sometimes, the object you want to protect only needs to be broken once to get everywhere -- i.e. mp3 trading on the internet. However, in the cases where this isn't true, you don't need to make this impossible. Just hard. You can photocopy a book page-by-page -- there's no DRM tech there. But it's hard, and so books worked. There's no reason to expect that you can't curb non-internet CD ripping this way; if they make it hard enough for the average Joe to rip a CD, schoolyard piracy mostly vanishes. That's not an unsolvable problem like p2p seems to be.

      So I hadn't heard the two-thirds figure. That sounds kinda crazy.
  • Amusing (Score:5, Funny)

    by Council ( 514577 ) <rmunroe@gmaPARISil.com minus city> on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:24PM (#12686071) Homepage
    What if we want to copy Linux distributions to our friends? Huh, what about that?

    Wait, or was that the Bittorrent excuse? I'm getting them mixed up now. I can't believe they're stepping all over our rights to do anything we want, anywhere, with anything.
    For some reason, this is totally unreasonable!
    • What if we want to copy Linux distributions to our friends? Huh, what about that?

      Well, I don't think that's much of an issue here. From the article:

      Under the new solution, tracks ripped and burned from a copy-protected disc are copied to a blank CD in Microsoft's Windows Media Audio format. The DRM embedded on the discs bars the burned CD from being copied.

      So, unless your Linux distro has been distributed as a WMA file, for some unfathomable reason, you're good to go.

      Of course, this only raises th

      • I know, I was joking. "Downloading Linux distributions" has become a clichéd example of legitimate uses of large file transfer protocols like Bittorrent -- whenever they announce some crackdown on LFTPs in general trying to attack movie piracy, dozens of people jump in and say "What about downloading Linux distributions!?"
  • Won't stop me... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by jleq ( 766550 ) * <[jleq96] [at] [gmail.com]> on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:25PM (#12686091)
    I have a right to listen to my music on whatever player, in whatever format I want to. Many of Sony's new discs are "incompatible" with Apple iPods, because the music is only available in DRM protected WMA format right off the CD (they are burned in CD Extra mode). There are many ways to defeat such protection, sometimes as simple as holding down the shift key.

    If all else fails, I play the cd in a standard cd player, while recording it on my computer. I break apart the tracks later, and have the music in whatever format I want.

    If only the record industry would realize that such actions are futile, and could just give up. Most people aren't evil pirates, I just want to be able to play back music that I pay money for on whatever medium I want to.
  • secure the format (Score:3, Insightful)

    by funny-jack ( 741994 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:26PM (#12686099) Homepage
    Two-thirds of all piracy comes from ripping and burning CDs, which is why making the CD a secure format is of the utmost importance.

    I could be off-base here, but if you change the format for whatever purpose, wouldn't it by definition not be a CD anymore?
  • by SQLz ( 564901 )
    I wonder if its illegal to dicuss bypassing this morinic protection scheme, even though it isn't in use already.
  • by Shky ( 703024 ) <`moc.liamg' `ta' `yraeloykhs'> on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:26PM (#12686105) Homepage Journal
    Two-thirds of all piracy comes from ripping and burning CDs

    But they're using high-speed burners, so that makes it at least four thirds, right?
    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
      • Heh. That works pretty well:

        Dr. Evil: And we expect that this (air quotes) "DRM" will produce increased revenue of...(pinky to mouth) ONE MILLION DOLLARS.
        Number Two: But Dr. Evil, it will cost twice that much develop and implement. And our market research shows that we could make billions more if we were to focus on increasing the quality of our music.
        Dr. Evil: Why make billions when we could make...millions?
  • Two thirds? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Tenken ( 518324 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:27PM (#12686120) Homepage
    I'm sure everyone is going to point out that this will most definitely be cracked without much effort, what bothers me is why they're going after the casual copiers at all. They say that two thirds of all piracy happens from casual copying, how do they know this?! It seems like an excuse to go after the consumer rather than a legitimate reason. I think this statistic really amounts to nothing. We all know that what they should really be focusing on is the large-scale pirates, especially in EU markets where CD's are even more extravagantly priced than they are in the U.S. I can't imagine how much time and effort that this new protection scheme has eaten up. Shouldn't they be doing something more useful like seeking out the large-scale pirates?
  • Anyone remember those cd audio burners that could copy from normal cds but not from a copy made from them? There were two marks, original and copyright, pressed music cds normally set both, the burners unset the original mark when copying, and a copyright non-original couldn't be copied.

    Now, how many people have one of those? The market didn't accept it, and if this isn't cracked, it won't accept this either.

  • Can someone explain how a thing like this is supposed to work? I don't mean whether or not it can be cracked, I'm sure it can. I mean, how does it ever work even on the non-technical user?

  • Copy-protection schemes have been devised - and defeated - ever since people have figured out how to make money - and avoid paying - from software sales of all kinds.

    An image is an image is an image, whether it is the ISO, or the "doctored" ISO that is burned onto a disc. Even "original" discs that are "pressed" at a factory have to come from a "master... copy".

    It won't take long for this to be circumvented... just like every scheme that has come before.

  • my favorite quote (Score:5, Interesting)

    by sootman ( 158191 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:29PM (#12686152) Homepage Journal
    "Trying to make bits uncopyable is like trying to make water not wet."
    --Bruce Schneier [google.com]
  • Another reason it's of utmost importance is that making a couple of copies for you and your friends is either fair use, or near enough to keep it safe from litigation in 99% of the cases. While Sony can sue the pants off of large-scale pirates, it can't do anything in the courts to deter fair use.

    So, it'll cripple its products. Note to self, keep not buying Sony stuff.
  • by PCM2 ( 4486 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:29PM (#12686155) Homepage
    I was sort of a "late bloomer" for music. My older sister had bands that she liked, mostly picked up from friends, and certainly I had heard the Beatles and the Stones and the stuff that was on the radio. But I never really became somebody who listened avidly to music myself until I was maybe 15 or 16. I got into it after I developed a taste for the stuff that wasn't on the radio all that much. Some of the first bands I got into included old Oingo Boingo, Skinny Puppy, Front 242, GBH, Dead Kennedys, Minor Threat, Sigue Sigue Sputnik ... connect the dots between all those bands any way you want, but the point is that I wouldn't have heard any of this stuff if it weren't for my friends who dubbed me off tapes of it. (That's right, cassette tapes, remember those?) Did I buy records? Sure. Did I buy more records than I listened to copies from friends? Maybe, but I can't say for sure that I did. But even if half the music I listened to wasn't paid for, it still made me a more willing consumer of music today. So how evil is this "casual piracy" really?

    But then, more willing consumer is one thing; better consumer -- at least in the eyes of the major conglomerates -- is another. I think I'm far less likely to buy into a lot of the garbage that's forced down the primary media channels today and far more likely to buy from independent labels/genres than most Americans. All that piracy in my youth made me more likely to spend my money on music today, but it made me less likely to spend my money on "the right music," as far as Sony is concerned.
  • The US patent office banned perpetual motion machine patents since they were flooded with them and not a single one could work due to established physical laws.

    Not a single media based copy prevention scheme has worked due to the simple law: If you can read it and you can write it, you can copy it.

    The only copy protection schemes that are working right now are ones that take away the writing step by locking the player hardware and the all-important step of paying congress to make it illegal to reverse-en
    • You have to stop thinking in terms of absolutes. We don't live in a perfect world. This is not some utopia where every piece of IP is only used according to its EULA. Sorry, Sony, life is unfair. However, if someone was prevented from using StupidSoft BurnEasy(tm) on their $399 PC to distribute a CD all over the playground, then the DRM for this CD did the purpose. Whether enough money is gained to offset the price of the DRM is for Sony to figure out.
  • by nokiator ( 781573 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:30PM (#12686164) Journal
    Despite all the criticism that is likely to flame on this thread, this is a step in the right direction. I rahter see Sony focus on preventing people from making copies of copies instead of making copies of originals.

    There is really no way to prevent technically savy people from making copies of content which is distributed on media that does not have user specific encryption without owning the complete system that is responsible for playback. I am sure the long term dream of Sony is a transition from the relatively open CD format to something more proprietary like SACD. In the short term, they have to deal with CDs, which represents more than 99% of the music that is sold in stores.

    Sony's goal is probably to make it difficult enough to copy coied CDs such that 90% or 95% of the people don't bother to deal with it. A copy protection system that is tedious enough to break can be commercially successful even if it is a technical failure.

    Of course, the basic flaw in this system is that most people who copy music are not that conscious about the quality. Ripping the tracks from a copied CD to MP3s and then burning them back on to a CD would defeat this sytems with some loss of quality.

    • Ripping the tracks from a copied CD to MP3s and then burning them back on to a CD ...

      ... is probably the most stupid thing i ever heard. If you rip the music from the CD why would you save it as MP3 instead of a lossless codec before burning it back to CD. BTW, Sony's New Copy Protection is nothing special. It even adheres to RedBook standards. The only thing preventing copy is a program running from the CD when using a certain Redmond OS.

  • I wonder what research they've done to prove that stopping piracy will increase their profits. We used to copy cassette tapes all the time, low fidelity be damned. It was all about combining the purchasing power of 5 of my friends allowances which enabled us to buy and listen to more music than any one of us could by ourselves. Taking away our ability to copy music would not have made us spend more.
    • It would definately work for me, I've only purchased one music CD in my life (A friend's hip hop cd he had just gotten onto a label). I've spent countless money on games and applications that I think deserves my support, but somehow I've never actually spent money on music.....
  • Its mine and ill do as i please.

    If you dont want to risk people copying, then dont release it at all.

    Screw off.
  • Not a CD (Score:5, Insightful)

    by FirstTimeCaller ( 521493 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:33PM (#12686189)

    One thing is clear -- the resulting disk is not a CD! This means it will not work on the millions of CD audio players in existence. So what consumer in their right mind would want this? No one... so the next step for Sony is to figure out how to FORCE it on us.

  • You can burn a cd-r from the original once, but you can't re-burn from that first copy.


    HA! Ha ha ha ha ha!! Hee hee hee whoo whoo whhoo. Stop! You're killing me.... :D


    Someone ought to keep a list of stupid things people say.

  • there is exactly one way this sceme could work, and software DRM ain't it. Hardware DRM is the only realistic option.

    Locking down CDs ain't gonna happen either. Because there are already non-locked-down cd burners.

    The way to do this is to make bluray, or some other future megaformat, single-generation burnable in hardware. It'll only work for the specific type of discs, you could rip to another format, but it will work.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:35PM (#12686218)
    The First4Internet CD copy protection technology destroys the registry keys (driver device names) associated with your CD-ROM devices. Then a monitoring app allows or disallows access to the device.

    The monitoring app is buggy. If it stops running or loses your device references, you will have to reinstall windows to make your CD-ROM devices work again.

    Also, by messing with the internal driver properties like this, many apps simply hang or crash the system when trying to access the device.
    You can forget about using your legitimate buring software after putting one of those CDs in your computer...

    -- anon DRM developer

    • So it's a virus then.

      What we need is more DRM, something like MS Trusted Computing to protect us from this other....! Oh wait....

      I like how Sony made a point of saying the discs conform to the Phillips CD spec. That still doesn't mean the CD is "pure", and that it is being deceptively marketed and sold.

      Leave it to the Music Distribution Cartel to team up with the Software Monopoly to insure that everybody is screwed over; listeners as well as artists.

      My immediate question is if these discs will work f
    • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @03:30PM (#12686806)
      Above confirmed. This is exactly why you should disable autoplay (or just hold Shift while you boot).

      Naturally, other than that, it's a partial-mixed-mode CD; first session contains audio tracks with a slightly malformed TOC, and second session contains just data track, which will be autoexecuted in a dumb machine if you don't hold Shift.

      This really doesn't bring anything to the table that hasn't been brought before in terms of basic technique. Additionally, the payload definitely qualifies as malware, and therefore should really be removed by an antispyware, who have traditionally held the grounds of safe removal of malicious software created by companies; or even a competent and ballsy antivirus (surrepetitious install damaging system configuration, no safe uninstall, bundled with shiny features = Trojan horse).

      My suggestion is to use Exact Audio Copy, set up correctly (use Secure mode with NO C2, accurate stream, disable cache) combined with Plextools Professional (set Enable Single Session mode before you insert the disc, and rip at a maximum of 4X) in a Plextor CD-RW drive (ideally the Plextor Plexwriter Premium). You can make a perfect copy of the actual CD-DA audio that way, burn an audio CD-R from the WAV/CUE pair if you wish, and - if you have a modicum of sense and don't wish to keep a disc with a live piece of malware in your CD collection - return it to the shop for a full refund, because hey, it doesn't work in your car/walkman/whatever. Sprinkle on additional this-stupid-CD-broke-my-computer rant should you wish. And release to BitTorrent... a stupid record company that puts malicious software on their CDs frankly deserves everything they get.

      -- another anon anti-DRM developer
    • by beeblebrox ( 16781 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @04:07PM (#12687228)
      Messing with CDROM drivers is scummy enough, but could they be messing with network drivers [osronline.com] too?

      A pass-through NDIS driver would make a grat tool for spying on, oh, say, p2p traffic?
    • Like I don't do that every few months anyway.
  • by FromWithin ( 627720 ) <mike@@@fromwithin...com> on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:35PM (#12686220) Homepage

    "XCP aims to offer a reasonable level of protection against 'casual piracy' while working to provide the authorised customer with a quality digital music experience together with DRM features for controlled copying on their chosen platform. If data in any format is digitally written to a compact disc or DVD then it can be read from that disc in some way. XCP is designed to give a level of protection that will make it suitably difficult for the general consumer to copy and/or illegally distribute the content of the disc."

    http://www.xcp-aurora.com/xcp2.aspx [xcp-aurora.com]

  • I love how they seem to totally miss the main points people have when they burn new CDs or rip songs from discs they own. We like to compose our own playlists, mix and match, and so on. And we want to put all our songs into a player -- an iPod or whatever. This method seems to support neither -- though it's not really that clear about "discs" vs. tracks in the article, which is a pretty basic point to be vague about here. Still:

    Among the biggest headaches: Secure burning means that iPod users do not hav

  • Most of the pirates they are fighting against aren't even interested in purchasing the music, and wouldn't even if they had to. Most pirates I know do it just because it's fun. It's a challenge - who can get the latest Britney Spears album out on FTP, IRC, and P2P networks the fastest. Adding DRM just ups the anty, making the game even more challenging - the only people it really hurts is the consumer. The music lover. The honest people who want to listen to music.

    I stopped buying new CDs of artists
  • by augustz ( 18082 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:46PM (#12686351)
    These CD's are actually using WMA in data mode or whatever the equivalent is.

    From the article:
    "Under the new solution, tracks ripped and burned from a copy-protected disc are copied to a blank CD in Microsoft's Windows Media Audio format. The DRM embedded on the discs bars the burned CD from being copied."

    So you don't really get to burn a CD that can be used with your Ipod, old CD player on boat.

    Am I missing something?
  • iPod/iTunes ? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Tsiangkun ( 746511 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:50PM (#12686398) Homepage
    quote FTFA "Among the biggest headaches: Secure burning means that iPod users do not have any means of transferring tracks to their device" Secure burning means iPod users have no motivation to purchase music from SONY, when an unencumbered version will be available on p2p networks within hours of the cd reaching the public.
  • Round File Storage (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:50PM (#12686404) Homepage Journal
    The CD is no longer the best storage medium for music. Sure, they cost only $0.20:GB (for quality CDs that last more than a couple of years), but they're split onto 6-800MB volumes. Which must be managed by hand, or by inadequate jukeboxes, which are large, very expensive for real automation, very slow for "random access", and have limited capacity even at the (consumer) high end. While hard drives cost [pricewatch.com] $0.38 [pricewatch.com], with a combined random-access volume (PC + 4 EIDE drives) as little as $0.60:GB.

    With the automation comes convenience, including playlists of all your music, accessible from any Net connection (including your smartphone, plugged into your car stereo, etc). When they change the physical format from 25-year-old "Compact Disc (TM)", your harddrive can ignore the change, and accommodate the new data. When they change the data fromat from CDDA, just run a converter app. None of that works with CDs.

    CDs are still a great distribution format. Putting something in people's hands, that they can just pop in a player for music, will remain popular for many years. Virtual distribution has its own virtues, but even cheap, ubiquitous, transparent, wireless, superbroadband won't replace the physical ritual of handing someone something shiny anytime soon.

    Sony is obviously blind to this distinction. They're stuck with the CD they invented (with Phillips inventing the data/software) as just "the medium", the product, without seeing its collapse in face of competition with online storage (as opposed to "nearline" storage in CDs). Like the rest of the inbred recording industry they lead, they're working against the distribution benefits of simple CDs, trying to hold on to CDs as storage media. Perhaps to their dying breath.
  • by Bassman59 ( 519820 ) <andy@nOspam.latke.net> on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @02:55PM (#12686457) Homepage
    This is all ancient history, but DAT was killed by a similar DRM scheme. Consumer DAT machines were sold with S/PDIF digital interfaces, whereas pro machines (like the ubiquitous Panasonic SV-3700) had both S/PDIF and AES/EBU.

    The main difference between the two interfaces (other than the obvious -- S/PDIF is on unbalanced 75-ohm coax and AES/EBU is on balanced RS422) is that S/PDIF machines have to honor the SCMS ("serial copy management system") bit in one of the control subframes. AES/EBU does not.

    SCMS works in the same way as this "new" scheme. As you record from a digital source (over S/PDIF), the recorder looks at the state of the SCMS bit in the incoming data stream. If the bit is set, then the machine will refuse to record. If the bit is not set, then the machine will gladly record -- but it inserts a set SCMS bit into the the recorded data. So when you go to copy your copy, you're locked out.

    This, in and of itself, didn't kill DAT. DAT was killed because pro machines were substantially more expensive than the consumer machines (I remember paying a grand for a TASCAM DA-30 when DAT was still very much a viable format). Consumers weren't willing to pay a lot more to get a feature they wanted -- the ability to make copies of copies.

    "Those that ignore history are condemned to repeat it." Or something like that.

    Now, of course, S/PDIF still exists. I know that some S/PDIF interfaces (the CardD Digital, for one) let you disable SCMS. The most common use for S/PDIF these days is digital transfer from a DVD player to a home-theatre multichannel amp. Dunno if you can route that audio to a digital recording device and have it record.

  • by greyfeld ( 521548 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @03:36PM (#12686886) Journal
    We already have this DRM scheme in place. It's called Serial Copyright Management System and has been required on all digital recorders since 1992. The manufacturer's of DAT recorders, CD recorders (set top models) and the media labeled for music already pay a tax to the RIAA and consumers who use these technologies cannot be sued.

    http://www.gigalaw.com/articles/2001-all/samuels-2 001-04-all.html [gigalaw.com]

    What's so different about this other than it prevents burning on a CD-ROM? If you want to burn CD's to your heart's content without fear from the man, just follow the law http://www.virtualrecordings.com/ahra.htm [virtualrecordings.com].

    Link to previous comments on this issue.

    http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=104952&cid=893 7703 [slashdot.org]

  • by foo23 ( 722487 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @04:48PM (#12687657)
    As Cory Doctorow put it (in his talk to the Microsoft Research group to be found here [craphound.com]):
    ... Cryptography - secret writing - is the practice of keeping secrets. It involves three parties: a sender, a receiver and an attacker [...]. We usually call these people Alice, Bob and Carol. [... A few explanations of cipher, ciphertext and key] In DRM, the attacker is *also the recipient*. It's not Alice and Bob and Carol, it's just Alice and Bob. So Alice has to provide Bob - the attacker - with the key, the cipher and the ciphertext. Hilarity ensues.
    • Simply enough for your simplistic analogies that "just dont work", hows about we dwelve deeper into what DRM does..

      There is an Alice, Bob and Carol. Bob just happens to be a mediator (MS Bob of course..) that receives all the data, and then determines if Carol has the correct permissions to accept the data.

      It just so happens that Bob is a software construct running on a computer in possession of Carol.
  • Isn't it amazing? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by prozac79 ( 651102 ) on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @04:50PM (#12687681)
    Isn't it amazing how, for the past few years, the music labels have been blaming online music piracy as the reason why they are loosing money. Now they come out in this article saying that "school yard" piracy makes up 66% of music piracy. That means that physically handing out copies of CDs to friends and family beats online piracy at a ratio of 2:1. If that is the case, then why has the music industry been focused on P2P apps instead of staking out school playgrounds and parks so that they can bust people for making these rampant, illegal transactions?

    Either the music industry is performing really bad studies on copyright infringement or they haven't done any studies at all and are just making up numbers to scare people into thinking a problem is bigger than it really is. I hate it how the RIAA and its friends are always shifting what the big problem is in order to compensate for their outdated marketing model. Yesterday it was online piracy, today it's school yard piracy, tomorrow it will be non-commitment piracy because you didn't buy your government-mandated 3 CDs a month to keep the recording industry alive.

  • It's a lie (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Sloppy ( 14984 ) * on Tuesday May 31, 2005 @05:12PM (#12687932) Homepage Journal
    If you RTFM, you'll see that they don't even let you burn an audio CD even once. And that makes sense, because working as the soundbite describes (instead of working the way it really works) would be impossible.

    All they do, is supply some software (which I bet only runs on one single platform -- guess which one) which will encode the music in some weirdo proprietary format that most CD players cannot play. Then they let you make one copy of those unplayable files.

    And somewhere, some snakeoil salesman is snickering that idiots in the music industry bought into this "technology." This is yet anecdote that makes me think, "ya know, I really ought to try out evil, at least for a few months. Just defraud a few people, then retire. It looks so damn easy!"

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