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U.S. to Require Passport To Re-Enter Country 1223

The Hobo writes "The CBC is reporting that starting in 2007, most Canadians will require a passport to cross into the United States and by 2008 Americans who crossed freely into Canada will be unable to return to the United States without a passport. The tougher new rules still allow Canadians to cross without being fingerprinted, but every person from any other country will be required to submit to fingerprinting." From the article: "Currently, Canadians and Americans are able to enter the United States with little more identification than a driver's licence or a birth certificate, though a passport has sometimes made it simpler to satisfy immigration officers at the border."
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U.S. to Require Passport To Re-Enter Country

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  • I remember when.. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by neoform ( 551705 ) <djneoform@gmail.com> on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:29PM (#12147226) Homepage
    i was able to cross the border just by telling the customs agent where i was going and for how long..
  • Say goodbye (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Dark Coder ( 66759 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:30PM (#12147237)
    "Goodbye, my Canadian friends."

    "Goodbye, those funky round flat bacon, hockey teams.."

    "Goodbye, to those maple leaf brothers."

    The door will go from wide-open to slightly ajar....

    (sigh)
  • by CrazyTalk ( 662055 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:31PM (#12147244)
    I grew up in Buffalo, NY so going back and forth to Canada was as regular an occurence as going to the mall. Only once was I asked for any kind of ID whatsoever, and that was because I was with a British citizen. Usually they would just ask you "Citizen of what country" and if you said "USA" they would wave you in.
  • Re:I remember when.. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by panda ( 10044 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:36PM (#12147315) Homepage Journal
    Yes, and so do I.

    I once went to Canada with three Japanese students who were studying in America. When we got to the Canadian border control, I went inside the office with them in case they had linguistic problems. The official there looked at each of their passports, looked at their visas for the U.S., then stamped that they'd entered Canada.

    He looked to me with his hand out as if expecting another passport. I simply answered, "I'm a citizen." He smiled and let us through.

    The Americans did check my driver's license on the way back, though.

    'Course, this was 15 years ago.....
  • by kaszeta ( 322161 ) <rich@kaszeta.org> on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:37PM (#12147327) Homepage
    Shouldn't be too long before interstate travel in the US requires a passport.

    Sometimes I think that this might actually happen.

    Consider this: on one of my regular drives, it's not unusual for me to be pulled over, asked for identification, where I was coming from, and where I'm headed to, and if the officer doesn't like my answers (or I decline to answer), I get to wait until they've checked my ID and vehicle information over.

    Seriously, having my US Passport is handy (and I'm about as honky-appearing as they come, I feel sorry for the foreign-appearing folks around here)

    Where does this happen? No, this isn't the desert Southwest. This is Interstate 91 in Vermont [vnews.com], 100 miles from the US-Canada border.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:38PM (#12147338)
    The fact that Canada has laws against opinions that are contrary to popularly accepted historical views is enough to scare me from going.

    How Canada treated Ernst Zundel should be enough to send a chill down anyone's spine, no matter if you share his extermist views or nor.
  • The EU (Score:5, Interesting)

    by mindstrm ( 20013 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:39PM (#12147352)
    The EU, and the rest of the world, should call the American's bluff on this one.. just not produce the new funky passports to appease the US.

    Further, I hope Canada reciprocates and requires americans to have valid passports.

  • by aapold ( 753705 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:39PM (#12147354) Homepage Journal
    Sounds like a plan for a series of protests against this policy, if people feel strongly enough about it. Pick a day, and a time, and forget your passport. Have literature on each of your cars... (I think it would work better at land crossings where you can tie up more people)...
  • by DroopyStonx ( 683090 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:43PM (#12147407)
    I'm SO sure that people living in Detroit who go over to Casino Windsor.. then to return will find themselves barred from the country without a passport.

    Not gonna happen.
  • by kebes ( 861706 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:45PM (#12147433) Journal
    You are correct, but your figures were assuming that the family only takes one out-of-country trip every 5 years. The real tourist money probably comes from people that travel more often. Those people (families) will have up-to-date passports anyway (even for the kids), and it won't be a matter of getting a new passport, but just bringing your current passport. Most people I know have a valid passport at all times anyway, for one reason or another.

    As you say, this will decrease the number of "impulse tourists" who don't otherwise travel abroad, but I doubt this will put a serious dent in the US tourism budget. Those people will probably just deal with the longer line at the border to get the proper tourist card or whatever.
  • Re:Say goodbye (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:47PM (#12147455)
    Canadians aren't the only ones they're alienating. I flew over to the US from an EU state on Sunday for a 2 week business trip and had to get my fingers scanned and a photo taken on entry into the country. I'm really very unhappy about being treated this way, and I'm sure everyone I was queueing with felt the same.

    America has ceased to be a country that others might aspire to. Other countries have experienced terrorism for many decades without becoming so draconian, so it's funny that the US, the supposed land of the free, overreacted so dramatically.

    It's a crying shame really...
  • by nysus ( 162232 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:47PM (#12147462)
    I have to wonder if one motivation for this change is that it might make it tougher for Americans to dodge future drafts.
  • Please! (Score:5, Interesting)

    by fm6 ( 162816 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:50PM (#12147502) Homepage Journal
    Don't give the Patriot Actors any ideas!

    Seriously. They've already shown they'll use whatever loopholes they can find in the Bill of Rights. Like right now, we've got several thousand people incarcerated on the territory of an unfriendly power [cubagov.cu], because it'd be illegal to incarcerate them anywhere else!

  • by dearborn70 ( 861258 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @04:59PM (#12147641)
    I am Canadian citizen, and was born in a Muslim country. I daily commute to a US university. In post 9/11 , everyday I am fingerprinted and photographed and back ground check. This whole process takes around 3 hours everyday. By now i know the names of all the US border inspectors. I have come to know now that some Canadians-Americans are more white than others.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:00PM (#12147663)
    I'm up in Bellingham, a mere 20 miles from the border. People are really worried about this change, as we get thousands of tourists and business visitors on a daily basis. In addition to requiring passports, other articles have indicated the border guard intends to require more paperwork to be filled out.

    The border crossing has no way to process the number of people who cross daily. There is literally no where for people to park while they're filling out forms, and there is not enough staff or lanes to smoothly handle the change. As a local put it, the first day there will be cars parked for 10 miles. Within a week, they will be gone...because no one will be coming to the US.

    None of these changes would have stopped the 9/11 terrorists. I am beginning to wonder if the real reason behind the Patriot Act and the draconian changes to our border checkpoints is to create a Fortress America, that has no contact with the outside world. Won't that be a pleasant joy to live in.
  • Re:passport? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Zeebs ( 577100 ) <rsdrew@@@gmail...com> on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:01PM (#12147668)
    I worked answering the phones for the US Consulate in Toronto for a summer, and it happens all the time. I got lots of calls fom people in just such situations. Hell up to last year anyway lots of you guys were comming into Canada without even bringing any photo ID. I mean thats just sad right? Well I digress... If you lose what ever documentation you needed to get back into the US go to the consulate. If you lost it in the US, report it missing. Very simple.
  • Re:I remember when.. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Fizzog ( 600837 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:02PM (#12147680)
    15 years ago I was travelling around the US, having entered on a Visa Waiver with my British Passport.

    I was up near Canada and decided to go and visit Toronto. So I drove across some bridge (with US Immigration at one end and Canadian Immigration at the other) and rocked up to the office.

    I gave the guy my Passport which he checked over and duly stamped. He then tells me: 'You know you can't get back into the USA now, right?'

    Apparently there is/was some very peculiar rule whereby if you leave the USA via a different means than you entered (eg. I flew into the USA but exited by car) then your Visa was no longer valid for USA entry.

    After a brief panic attack on my part the Canadian Immigration guy called up the Yanks at the other end of the bridge and they discussed it for a few minutes. The Yanks said it should be okay to get back in, which I eventually did at Niagra Falls. The Yank there looked at the Passport and Visa and just waved me through.

    I just can't believe the Canadian Immigration guy stamped my Passport and *then* told me the consequences of him doing that.
  • Re:Boundary Waters (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Shalda ( 560388 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:05PM (#12147723) Homepage Journal
    US/Canada is the worlds largest ungarded border. There is absolutely no way to secure it. Requiring passports to travel across it can only inconveniance the honest and law abiding. Or, as the movie "Canadian Bacon" so chillingly put it - Canadians... they walk among us.
  • by aventius ( 814491 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:08PM (#12147762) Homepage
    I live in Detroit and when I was younger (read: 19 & 20 years old) I used to cross the border to hit up the bars in Windsor. Before 9/11, all I needed was my license and a copy of my birth certificate. After 9/11, its nearly impossible to get across without a Passport. Your license and copy of your birth certificate will not get you across anymore. Furthermore, your license and your real birth certificate does work but the border guards will harass you. So it looks like the US is adopting the policy of the Detroit border for the rest of its crossings.
  • by gone.fishing ( 213219 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:11PM (#12147802) Journal
    Last summer we crossed in to Canada from the U.S. and back again at the Grand Portage MN crossing. Getting into Canada and back into the U.S. was a "piece of cake." The Canadian authority was a young man - maybe 21 or 22 if he was looking young for his age. He simply asked a series of questions (a couple of which were unexpected and I assume were part of the security screening process) and welcomed us to Canada and let us go.

    What was interesting about that crossing was what any geek is likely to notice. As you approach the station there are cameras and lights - I'm sure that they use some recognition software and run you license plate before you ever even get close to the guard shack. Then as you pick your lane there are these posts that have a couple of convenient slots that I'm sure are also hiding cameras. The driver and the undersides of the vehicle are photographed as you slowly approach the shack.

    On the return trip, the US Customs agent steps out of the shack, writes down your license plate and requests ID from you. He talks to you briefly asking a few simple questions. Didn't take more than a few seconds. But it was all manual! Clearly, at this crossing at least, the Canadians have out-spent us and out-classed us security-wise.
  • Re:Phew! (Score:2, Interesting)

    by wantedman ( 577548 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:13PM (#12147828) Homepage Journal
    As someone who lives in Michigan, this ruling does make a big difference. Canada is literally a 20 minute drive from where I live, unlike Japan.

    It's not unusal to hear of someone travelling to Windser on a friday night. It's not unusual for a Canadian to shop at our stores or working next to us.

    A 6 month wait is going to have a serous effect on both our economies.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:23PM (#12147968)
    To think, we Americans used to scoff at the idea of having a passport required to travel internally, like the Soviet Union used to require its citizens to have. (And which Russia still has).

    Now, it's being justified by the building of the interstate highway system. In the US.

    Internal passports [wikipedia.org] are generally considered a mark of a tyranny.

    Kto kogo, tovarish w9ofa?

  • by spanielrage ( 250784 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:24PM (#12147986)

    How fitting. It seems that our passport office is lax with security. How will this affect the US policy?

    Full article: Auditor says Canada's security systems still too weak [www.cbc.ca]

  • well (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Sv-Manowar ( 772313 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:40PM (#12148147) Homepage Journal
    The tighter the grip using passports the greater the likeihood they'll get the people to eventually accept a National Identity Card so everywhere you go even inside the US can be tracked.

    It just shows another clear example of the governments agenda for the future and its all about tracking obviously.

    Another invasive thing now they want to be able to use the black boxes in people's car for insurance data purposes in legal cases. Most people aren't even aware that new cars have these devices built in and are recording everything.
  • what a farce! (Score:2, Interesting)

    by kingjosh ( 792336 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:42PM (#12148179)
    If we really cared . . . there wouldn't have been a whole bunch of "Viva Bush" billboards all along the New Mexica and Arizona border crossing regions. Ever really wonder why the number of illegals entering our country has increased [freerepublic.com] since Bush has been in office?
  • by geoswan ( 316494 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:54PM (#12148315) Journal
    They followed an order from another country to aim armed nuclear missiles at Florida. That earned them a permanent spot on the blacklist. This is bad blood that doesn't expire. You don't aim a nuke at the East Coast and then say you're sorry.

    Fishbowl has this all backwards. He portrays the Cuban missile batteries as a hostile act, against an innocent USA. Rather it was the predictable counter to a US launched invasion. [wikipedia.org] The CIA, in a case of bad intelligence analysis, hired, trained, planned and equipped a disastrous invasion of Cuba.

  • by WaterBreath ( 812358 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:58PM (#12148358)
    That's all well and fine, but the fact is that the majority of us Americans lack a passport. Well, seeing as the entire purpose of a passport is to pass through ports (or other types of nation-borders), why shouldn't you be required to have one if you're planning on leaving the country?

    The only reason we didn't previously need one for coming from Canada is because it used to be safe to assume people coming through Canada had a good reason to be here....

    Then terrorists started coming in through Canada because it was so easy.

    Long story short: You want to leave the country? Get a passport so we'll know you have a right to come back without further hassle.

    Would bringing your birth certificate, social security card, and state ID allow you to enter, or would they make you stay in Canada for two weeks while you went through all the bureaucracy to get a passport?

    No, it won't be enough anymore. Why? Because state ID's are easy to fake. Especially to someone who isn't necessarily a resident of a given state. How reliable do you think it is for someone at the border to have to check each and every ID to make sure it matches one of the 50 valid formats that we have? Personally, I'd rather have one, reliable, reasonably difficult to counterfeit, piece of evidence that's easy to recognize for what it is and easy to spot if it's fake.

  • by xander2032 ( 719016 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @05:59PM (#12148367)
    I personally don't like this idea. Living in the Detroit area, I've gone over to the Windsor side countless times! This is going to be a major inconvenience for people on both sides of the border. Cross border shopping and entertainment are very common things! People just go on the spur of the moment. Like there's a lot of great bars in Windsor. I especially enjoyed those when I was 19! But now I see a lot of cross border activities going away. Because there's this new "tax" on border crossings. Passports aren't cheap people! I don't have one, because I can't see paying that much for one. Since the only place I go is Canada. A lot of people aren't going to bother getting one... Because not only is it expensive, it's also a pain in the ass to get one. If they do go through with this, I think they should come out with a $20 "citizenship card" or something that you can get at your local security of state. Otherwise it's just going to be a major pain in the ass for everyone and it's going to hurt the economy on both sides of the border. This has to be the most idiotic thing I've ever heard of. I've always felt that we should have an open border with Canada. Why can't the US - Canada border be like the EU? I mean c'mon, Canada is not a third world country! I don't see what the problem is. But anyways... I'll be getting my passport soon, since I do cross the border quite often. I have a lot of friends on the Canadian side.
  • by optimus2861 ( 760680 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @06:29PM (#12148651)
    There's a lot of small towns near the border, on both sides with businesses have become dependant on the very easy and quick ability for people to pass back and forth across the border without the slightest hassle.

    Indeed. I'm reminded of the story of a New Brunswick couple who had their mail stopped for a while. They're Canadian citizens living on Canadian soil, but the only road to their home curves through American territory. One of those sleepy little border communities; they've lived there for over 50 years. In 2003 the American customs agents started "cracking down" on the couple -- in addition to stopping their mail and their newspaper, they also refused permission for any of their family to cross the border to visit them and even threatened to arrest the man for illegally crossing the border. Story #1 [nb.cbc.ca] Story #2 [www.cbc.ca].

    One can only dread the kind of hassles people like that will go through now.

  • Uhhhh ... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by hotspotbloc ( 767418 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @06:35PM (#12148699) Homepage Journal
    Americans who crossed freely into Canada will be unable to return to the United States [from Canada] without a passport.

    Shut out from the US and stuck in Canada? I fail to see the downside here. I mean between the high quality beer and weed plus "Hockey Night in Canada" and "The Nature of Things" I'm thinking about retiring there. =)

  • I'm european, and everyone has a passport, pretty much from birth. It's just something you have...

    That's because all of your countries are the size of one of our football stadiums.

  • by GreyWolf3000 ( 468618 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @06:43PM (#12148773) Journal

    That's all well and fine, but the fact is that the majority of us Americans lack a passport.

    Umm, I'd say the numbers look a lot different when you look at Americans that actually travel internationally.

    For those leaving the borders, a passport is a reasonable requirement.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @07:02PM (#12148941)
    You also need a US Visa to transit through the USA. A Croatian friend of mine on her way from the UK to visit a friend in Jamaica was SENT BACK TO THE UK because she didn't have a visa for the USA. All she needed to do was sit in (be locked in) the transit lounge for an hour. What a fucked up country.
  • by Richard_J_N ( 631241 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @07:18PM (#12149058)
    Personally, as a British citizen (and one involved in the fight against ID cards here), I resent the prospect of being fingerprinted, and treated like a common criminal, so much that I will not travel to the USA. I have nothing to hide, but I know that once fingerprints are on record, they will never be deleted, and I value my privacy. As a consequence, our family has not holidayed in the USA since, and this will cost the USA $10,000+ in lost income over a few years. Hopefully, the Democrats will change the policy back when GWB is finally kicked out.

    What happened to the USA? It was a free country with ideals, and now it is becoming a tyranny.
  • by Jeremiah Cornelius ( 137 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @07:23PM (#12149088) Homepage Journal
    Next, you will need to produce your passport to re-enter Cincinatti from Newark.

    "I don't care. It only affects those who have something to hide."

    Welcome to Soviet America. Please produce your papers.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @07:23PM (#12149094)
    Seems like you Canadians are pretty lucky to have a fairly 'well-behaved' border with the US.

    Imagine what would happen when you had a border like the community of Baarle, where the post office determines the citizenship of a house by the country its *front door* is in. Corners of fields, streets and even houses can all be in different countries. A farmer can plough across three borders all in the same field.

    Map: http://ontology.buffalo.edu/smith/baarle.htm [buffalo.edu]
    Pics: http://grenzen.150m.com/baarleGB.htm [150m.com]
  • Well (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @07:33PM (#12149156)
    As an American, I have to ask ... just what did our Northern friends do to deserve this? Oh, I forgot: it's to stop terrorists. Sure. But after we have four or five years of this additional foolishness behind us, I'll wager that not a single terrorist will have been apprehended or kept from entering the U.S. Probably it will work about as well as England's fetish with video cameras.
  • Transit visas (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @07:36PM (#12149182)
    Parent is right. As an international student with an Indian passport I travel twice a year from Toronto to Bangalore which amounts to spending about $3000-$4000 becuase i always travel during peak tourist times which are summer holidays and Christmas.

    Tickets from New York to Bangalore would garner savings on the order of $500-$800, but I'd rather not travel through a country that requires me to have a transit bloody visa simply becuase I'm going to be in their airport lounge for about ~3 hours between flights. Moreover having an Indian passport requires me to go through an Interview at the American Consulate in Toronto just for the Transit visa!(scheduling an interview takes about 3-4weeks during busy seasons)

    It's lunacy/paranoia like this that has compelled me to avoid even holidaying in the US in the 3 years that I've been in Canada.
  • Re:Phew! (Score:2, Interesting)

    by tbjw ( 760188 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @08:01PM (#12149377)
    For as long as I can remember, and I believe since the foundation of the Irish Free State, it has not been necessary for Irish or British citizens to show any identification in travelling from Ireland to Britain or back again. This is because there is completely free travel between Ireland and Britain, not just for citizens. For much, if not most, of this time, some Irish nationals constituted a potential terrorist threat to Britain, much more so than those Canadians may pose the US.

    So the 'loophole' you refer to may be less of an accident and more of a common occurance between friendly countries than you believe.
  • by FlyingOrca ( 747207 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @09:33PM (#12150001) Journal
    Canada is culturally closer to Europe at this point than the US... and the US will be punishing them for that at every opportunity.

    Heh. Just wait 'til we JOIN the EU and watch their knickers twist, then. ;-)

    Actually, it's a pretty good idea... unscientific sample, of course, but most of my friends support it. And the funny thing about that is that, through some weird chance, most of us were born in the States but are now either landed immigrants or Canadian citizens. All mighty glad to be here, too.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @09:54PM (#12150126)
    TRANSIT PASSENGERS PASSING THROUGH INTERNATIONAL AIRPORTS.

    I had it worse. I was flying from Sao Paulo, Brazil, to Sydney, Australia, with a change of plane in LAX. I had to allow 6 hours for the transit, as LAX doesn't believe in transit lounges between airlines (or something).

    So I had to go through immigration to enter the States, walk the 5 minutes to the other terminal, go back through immigration and get on the other plane. For non-US citizens, the LAX immigration queues really suck (usually 2 immigration counters per planeload of people).

    "..and how long do you intend to remain in the United States?"

    "Umm.. about 4 hours"

    LAX has to be my least favourite airport in the world. Unfortunately, almost every flight from Australia to North or Central America passes through there.

  • by follower-fillet ( 140975 ) on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @10:09PM (#12150232) Journal
    > Expect a lot of airline traffic to start avoiding US hubs as a result.

    It's already happening.

    --Phil.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 05, 2005 @10:10PM (#12150244)
    What about those illegal Mexicans crossing our borders in the south? What will our American government do to stop illegal entry into our nation?
  • by JeremyALogan ( 622913 ) on Wednesday April 06, 2005 @12:44AM (#12151178) Homepage
    that sounds a lot like when I went up to Vancouver a few months ago.

    I didn't have a passport and thanks to the US's wonderful mail system I didn't have my birth certificate either (something about paying for priority mail to have it take 2 WEEKS). We decided to go anyways. Worse case scenario I had wasted about 7 hours of my life.

    Anyhow, we get there and they ask where we are going. We answer Vancouver. They ask why. We tell them we're visiting friends. They ask if we have a gun. We (surprised) say no. They tell us to have a nice trip.

    About 3 km up the road I turn to my friend Chris and say "does that mean if we have two gunS we would have rightfully said no?" He laughs and we enjoy Canada.

    Four days later and it's time to go home. We get back to the border and the US Border Guard asks for our proof of citizenship and if we have anything to declare. We answer "two liters of gin" as I hand over a drivers license and social security card and my friend hands over a passport. He doesn't even act like he cares... he fills out a little piece of paper and tells us to take it inside. We follow orders and then I realize I'm being forced through immigration. The guy inside takes my ID and runs what I can only assume was a background check. After that he spends about 4 minutes chastising me.

    Long story short I got back in. I knew they'd let me in eventually... even if it ment waiting till morning when they could call the state and verify that I was, in fact, born here. What scares me is that, if I read it right, that may not be the case in a few years. What am I supposed to do if I get stuck at the border? I can't work in Canada and I can't get home.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 06, 2005 @02:54AM (#12151697)
    Actually under US law (FCC?) it is illegal for a passenger to attack a hijacker.
  • by jweage ( 472545 ) on Wednesday April 06, 2005 @07:39AM (#12152553)
    If you take a closer look, you may notice that the expiration date is not the same as her birthday. Some states use that as a way of indicating non-US citizen.

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