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Censorship United States Science

U.S. Scientists Say They Are Told to Alter Finding 1171

tree3075 writes "The LA Times is reporting that a survey by the Union of Concerned Scientists and Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility has found hundreds of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service scientists have been instructed to change findings to favor business interests. I'm not surprised anymore when I read these things."
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U.S. Scientists Say They Are Told to Alter Finding

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  • Not really news... (Score:4, Informative)

    by aendeuryu ( 844048 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @12:13AM (#11638355)
    Scientists were saying the same thing just under a year ago... [ucsusa.org]
  • by aendeuryu ( 844048 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @12:23AM (#11638419)
    Who is behind "Activist Cash"? [sourcewatch.org]

    Don't get me wrong, it does look like the UCS is partisan. But it's not like the rebuttal is coming from a totally neutral voice, either.
  • by saskboy ( 600063 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @12:29AM (#11638464) Homepage Journal
    There were under 800 cattle from mad cow affected countries imported into Canada before the importations were stopped. And the US imported over 1600 cattle from affected countries.

    Yet Canada has found 3, before they entered the human or animal food chains, and the US found one after it was partly processed. Tell us who is doing a better job of detecting mad cow in North America?
  • by sahrss ( 565657 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @12:45AM (#11638591)
    Agree with your last point.

    And you're right the poster was planning ahead, but there was no need to make it Republican/Democrat. Both comments you linked talked about "Bush" and the "Bush administration"; in my opinion, dividing it into parties is useless (since party definitions are so vague and candidates vary widely.)

    He was defending the Republican party, when really he needed to defend Bush to be effective in the main thread. Luckily I think we've avoided a useless party-war thread here...
  • by ikkonoishi ( 674762 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @01:42AM (#11638915) Journal
    I love the numbers of this survey.

    1400 polled 400 responded.

    Of those 400 46% said that they were being pressured so 184.

    The story really is 13.14% of scientists polled agreed with our leading questions. And look at some of the actual questions and responses

    24. In my experience, scientific documents generally reflect technically rigorous evaluations of impacts to listed species and associated habitats.
    strongly agree agree don't know disagree strongly disagree
    7.5% 54.3% 13.8% 18.1% 4.3% 25.

    USFWS strives to substantially incorporate independent peer review in formulating and validating scientific findings.
    strongly agree agree don't know disagree strongly disagree
    7.7% 52.2% 16.4% 18.8% 3.6%

    26. I have been directed to inappropriately exclude or alter technical information from a USFWS scientific document.
    frequently occasionally seldom never not applicable overall
    2.2% 8.9% 9.2% 68.8% 10.4%

    Overall the polls show a good amount of the usual worker problems (We need more money, we don't trust upper management, ect...), but the part about economic and political pressure doesn't specify about who is applying the pressure.
    They could just as easilly be getting pressure from groups like PETA to increase the number of species declared endangered.
  • by Dirtside ( 91468 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @01:55AM (#11638963) Journal
    I'm not going to praise what I think is a bad idea. I love the concept of nuclear power from an air-quality standpoint, but the incredibly dangerous and voluminous waste it produces is more than I can ignore.
    I'm not sure how valid an argument it is to say that nuclear plants invariably produce "dangerous and voluminous waste." Dangerous, yes, I don't think anyone will argue that; but voluminous? Compared to the amount of waste that (e.g.) coal plants produce, nuclear plants produce a tiny amount of waste per megawatt. The waste is probably more "dangerous" per unit mass than coal waste, but the overall danger per megawatt is what's relevant.
    Not only are the fuel rods dangerous, but all the parts involved in the heating of the water, etc, become dangerously irradiated and must be stored in similar conditions to the fuel rods.
    There are a lot of nuclear plant designs that don't use fuel rods or water. Pebble bed reactors, for example, use tiny pebbles of uranium encased in extremely durable ceramics, and the heated fluid is *air*, not water. The air is typically passed through a heat exchanger to heat up water that then goes off and does useful work, non-radioactively.

    PBRs are the type I'm most familiar with, but there are other designs (e.g. CANDU) that are similarly less dangerous, more stable, and less waste-creating than your standard ol' fashioned water-mediated fuel rod reactor.

    While I'm sure it's theoretically possible to store this stuff safely, knowing the inherent laziness and stupidities of large corporations and governments, I have a hard time believing that it will actually be done right, and that's more risk than I'm willing to take.
    Yes, but that's true of *any* kind of power plant. By that logic, we shouldn't have power plants at all. :)
  • by 808140 ( 808140 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @02:00AM (#11638995)
    You, sir, are an idiot.
  • by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @02:07AM (#11639032) Homepage Journal
    Of course he's planning ahead. Republican "yesism" is notoriously well organized. Bush "bashing" isn't even necessary any more; Republicans get mileage out of crying about it even when it doesn't materialize. When the fascists are on the march, their propaganda is always in order.
  • by jIyajbe ( 662197 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @02:20AM (#11639097)
    I will quote Carl Sagan, without need of further comment:

    "... We've arranged a global civilization in which most crucial elements--transportation, communications, and all other industries; agriculture, medicine, education, entertainment, protecting the environment; and even the key democratic institution of voting--profoundly depend on science and technology. We have also arranged things so that almost no one understands science and technology. This is a prescription for disaster."
    --Carl Sagan (The Demon-Haunted World)

  • by Juggle ( 9908 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @03:09AM (#11639326) Homepage
    This is a case where RTFA is almost worse than nothing. Not only is the article biased, but the survey and those who made it is biased - and their reporting of the results is beyond biased.

    Here's a link to the survey questions and results:

    http://ucsusa.org/documents/FWS_questions_and_re su lts.pdf

    Reading the actual results of the survey tells a far different story than that reported by those conducting the survey - or the LA times who seem to have just regurgitated the PEER/UCS press release without doing any kind of actual reporting.

    Based on their own survey results most respondants feel the opposite of what is being portrayed in this story. Most of them are happy with the FWS and don't feel pressured.

    Of course also keep in mind that the FWS told it's employees not to respond to this survey (most likely because they knew UCS/PEER were just looking to create another hit piece since that's what PEER does full-time.) So those who did respond are already those who aren't good at following directions and are probably upset with their jobs for one reason or another.

    That this even counts as news is either a testament to how liberally biased the LA times is or just how poor "news" reporting in this country has become.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday February 11, 2005 @03:10AM (#11639327)
    1: The sun would orbit the earth, the center of our solar system.

    2: It would be the nature of things to move, then stop.

    3: People could breath in space.

    4: The earth would have suddenly come into existance a tad over five millenia ago.

    5: Humans would have suddenly formed a few days after the earth.

    6: Evolution would NOT have been proven to occur in a laboratory.


    Notice... the first three items are in the present tense. The last three are in the past. While the validity of the first three points are obvious, there is no validity to the last three. Why? Because as much as can be proven about present-day conditions, there is no true proof of the past. To say that you have proven history is to violate the scientific method, transferring theory into facts with no evidence.

    I can give an equally plausible theory that counters what you have mislabeled as fact. An all-powerful God creates earth, so that it is in a condition to support life and mankind. This is done instantly, but the result is the same as if earth formed from "scratch" 4.5 billion years ago.

    But, I cannot and will not call my theory fact. You also cannot call yours fact without violating the principals that we, as scientists, are supposed to be upholding. Which, if I recall, is the point of this discussion. NOT some attempt to defend something that would need no defense if it were actually true.

    And yes, I am a scientist. I work in university research and am obtaining my graduate degree. Not all Christians are stupid, as you seem to imply.
  • by Jah-Wren Ryel ( 80510 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @03:43AM (#11639472)
    America has become a facist state?

    Hey, someone almost asking for me to post my favorite quote:

    "Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." -- Benito Mussolini

    While the actual author of that quote is almost certainly Giovani Gentile (a political philosopher from whom Benito borrowed liberally), it's close enough for slashdot.
  • by Homology ( 639438 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @03:56AM (#11639528)
    Am I missing something? Did not every serious observer, from John Kerry to MI5, believe that Saddam had WMD's prior to the war? Are you saying that they were all so stupid and gullible that they could be misled by the smooth lies of the inarticulate smirking chimp moron Bushitler?

    They where either gullible or partaking in spreading the lie. With alot of help of the US corporate media as well.

    Those that where part of the actual arms inspection in Iraq noted that Iraq did not have any WMD capability, or it was very unlikely. The head of UN arms inspection more or less said so in his report to the Security Council.

    The WDM lie, like the lie that Saddam was behind 9/11, was just pretexts to invade and occupy a country in order to control it's oil resources.

  • Re:Heh. (Score:5, Informative)

    by Ian Peon ( 232360 ) <ian@eOPENBSDpperson.com minus bsd> on Friday February 11, 2005 @04:37AM (#11639669)
    OK, let's see. whois activistcash.com:
    Administrative Contact: Center for Consumer Freedom (WXZCXFOFKO) bowers@ConsumerFreedom.com 1775 Pennsylvania Ave NW Suite 1200 Washington, DC 20006 US 202-463-7112
    When I dial that number I get, lo and behold, "Thank you for calling Berman and company..." Hmm... that's strange. If I do a quick lookup [superpages.com] of that number you find the Guest Choice Network. It's even more interesting to do a reverse lookup of the address [superpages.com]. Now we get 4 different law firms and the American Beverage Institute in the same office. Hmmm... the American Beverage Institute, with a phone number with only a single digit difference 202-463-7110. Calling that, the same voice answers saying "Thank you for calling the American Beverage Institute..."

    Must be tough keeping all those organizations strait.

    ...ah the things that Speakeasy's unlimited long distance has done to my spare time...

  • by dbitch ( 553938 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @10:16AM (#11640987)
    But here's the problem : in the current war on "terror", if you even try to see things from the perspective of your adversary, you are a sympathetic terrorist. Sympathetic = Guantanamo time, like Walker got. So, this is a little different then other wars, because the support for the "terror" war is such that if you step out of line at home, they can arrest you. In previous wars, there were demonstrations against why it was occuring, and you could expect not to be arrested. Now, you try that, you'll end up deported.

    Just for fun, try walking down the street and seeing what people say to you when you ask them, "Why do you think OBL hates us?" I've gotten responses from "you're anti-american" to "why don't you go over there and fight for them".
  • by JonBob ( 556956 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @10:19AM (#11641014)
    What does Democrat and Republican stand for? Both seem rather rightwing...
    They are. Democrats are slightly "left" of Republicans. Also, using "left" and "right" exclusively oversimplifies things. For a somewhat better view, see the political compass [politicalcompass.org].
    And why are only these two standpoints ever mentioned? Are there only two parties?
    They are the two largest by leaps and bounds. There are many more.
    What if I'm not satisfied with those two? Am I allowed to start my own party?
    Sure. Just don't expect to get any votes. At issue here is the plurality voting system [wikipedia.org] that the U.S. uses, and the way it discourages people from voting for third parties for fear of throwing away their votes.
  • by Doomdark ( 136619 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @01:06PM (#11643277) Homepage Journal
    If you cared to read about the actual complaints, they specifically talk about first 4 years of Bush administration, AND contrast it to the time with the previous administration. There's apparently a striking difference (specifically on direct pressure to guide the results), based on the interviews they did (which may or may not be skewed -- I'd assume they are not, knowing how much scientist would HATE non-scientific or clearly biased polls that were used to "represent them").

    So your 15 year time frame is a straw-man argument if there ever was one. Similar concerns have been voiced by many other science-interest groups; read pretty much any Scientific American editorial (or, even National Geographic) to learn more.

  • by gillbates ( 106458 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @01:49PM (#11643839) Homepage Journal
    Galileo Galilei, for example, was forced to change his mind because the backwards church demanded it

    Actually, Galileo didn't change his mind. The Church did not oppress science, but rather, Galileo snubbed the Pope, after which the Pope refused permission to publish his work. So what initially might appear as oppression of science by the Church was in fact nothing more than a personal dispute.

  • by nathanh ( 1214 ) on Friday February 11, 2005 @04:37PM (#11646003) Homepage
    Still, remember the ring of fire that surrounds our oceans. That is many many active volcanoes erupting every day in the world. So much volcanic activity every day, it can be seen from space and some would say, it looks like a "Ring of fire", hence the name... How much greenhouse gasses are released every day by volcanic activity? activity that man has no control of.

    Bugger all.

    B.4 Don't volcanoes naturally release far more CO2 into the atmosphere each year than humans?

    Response: No. On a global scale, volcanoes release less than 1% of human emissions of carbon dioxide and hence are a minor contributor to changes in its atmospheric concentrations. Furthermore, emissions from volcanoes have always been part of the natural cycle, which has been in approximate balance for many millennia, until the industrial revolution. MSC Canada [ec.gc.ca]

    As I said before, I've no idea where the myth came from that volcanoes are a primary contributor to greenhouse gasses. It simply isn't true. I'm sure certain people wish it were true, and that explains why they keep repeating the myth, but it is NOT TRUE.

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