Slashdot is powered by your submissions, so send in your scoop

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Privacy Your Rights Online

TiVo To Sell Customer Data 469

camusflage writes "Yahoo has a story that details TiVo's plans to sell customer data to advertisers and broadcasters. While individuals will be anonymous, data will be made available in aggregate form, including ZIP code. The San Jose Mercury News has additional coverage on the news."
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

TiVo To Sell Customer Data

Comments Filter:
  • Good for them... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by GreenJeepMan ( 398443 ) * <josowski@ty[ ].com ['bio' in gap]> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:06PM (#6097533) Homepage Journal
    No one individuals personal privacy has been violated. So what is the big deal? Hopefully if they can sustain enough income from this, they can drop their monthly fees.
  • by blair1q ( 305137 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:06PM (#6097536) Journal
    Unless you own your own zip-code (Ted Turner) this does not affect your "rights" in any way.
  • by pmz ( 462998 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:06PM (#6097542) Homepage
    Unless there's a ZIP code in Wyoming with only one person...I don't see any rights being trampled, here.
  • Not a problem (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Zirnike ( 640152 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:07PM (#6097551) Journal
    "in aggregate form"

    Nothing to see here. Move along.

    Aggregate data is fine, for the most part (obviously, if your consumer base is 5 people, there might be an issue), but for this, I don't see the problem. And I'm a serious privacy advocate...

  • by TedTschopp ( 244839 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:07PM (#6097553) Homepage
    To me this doesn't seem like a big deal. This type of information is a marketing pleb's dream. And it looks like information about you personally would not be viewable. Aggregate is the way we as privacy experts should be pushing as a compromise. This is no big deal. And as someone who has seen how this aggregate data is used with GIS software. Again, I say... Nothing to see, move along. Ted Tschopp
  • by ivan256 ( 17499 ) * on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:08PM (#6097572)
    I thought they had planned to do this all along.

    Either way, it's yet another reason to buy a TiVo instead of building your own (yes, I wrote that correctly). If you're using a TiVo companies will be paying attention to what you watch and potentially using the info to determine what to put on in the future. Build your own and they won't.
  • Last I checked... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Kjella ( 173770 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:09PM (#6097586) Homepage
    ...the TV ratings (those Nieslen boxes) were divided by various zones as well. Perhaps not quite as finemasked as this, but I really don't see much of a privacy issue here. As long as they don't start selling subscription data for direct marketing, I wouldn't mind.

    Kjella
  • Re:Wow (Score:3, Insightful)

    by cmallinson ( 538852 ) * <`chris' `at' `mallinson.ca'> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:09PM (#6097587) Homepage
    I never planned on having large companies having access to my tv viewing habits

    You didn't even read the summary, let alone the article. As long as they do not use any of your personal information, they are not invading your privacy. This is no more invasive than reading web server logfiles.

  • No real news here (Score:3, Insightful)

    by cmeans ( 81143 ) * <chris.a.means@gma i l . com> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:09PM (#6097590) Journal
    TiVo always indicated that they might do this. You agree to it in the EULA/Terms of Service. I'm glad they've got another option for a revenue stream, especially as it could mean a slight improvement in AD quality.

  • by realdpk ( 116490 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:14PM (#6097656) Homepage Journal
    How would TiVo know you make between 40,000 and 80,000 a year?

    TiVo knows that I make more than $155.88/year, but I haven't given them an indication of how much more.

    And yes, there's an opt out feature in the TiVo, so you can have your viewing statistics removed from your zip code. Big win for privacy. ;) Just don't complain when your local station uses the info and decides to cancel your favorite three-thumbs-up show. ;)
  • by Ron Harwood ( 136613 ) <harwoodr@lin[ ]ca ['ux.' in gap]> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:14PM (#6097661) Homepage Journal
    So they can drop their monthly fees???

    Last time I checked - they were a 'for profit' business... monthly fees + selling of data = more profit ~= happier shareholders.

  • And again (Score:5, Insightful)

    by psychophil.com ( 2573 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:15PM (#6097676) Homepage
    This came up during the superbowl commercial rating. Tivo released info saying which superbowl commercials its viewers watched most.


    Again I say, Tivo selling the viewing info is a GOOD THING. I am tired of shows I like getting cancelled for lack of Neilson ratings. I've never been nor have I even known a Neilson family. I don't like the fact that someone else is deciding what's good TV and what should be cancelled.


    This will broaden the base of input for TV ratings. Another plus, Tivo owners tend to be geekish. This will most likely help the rating and staying power of shows that geeks watch (sci-fi to be specific). Maybe we finally have a fighting chance against inane 30 minute sitcoms and 'reality' TV.

  • by mjmalone ( 677326 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:15PM (#6097680) Homepage
    My brother works for TiVo, and they have been planning to do this from the getgo. The idea is that they will be able to target advertising to different customer groups. For example, Ford might buy a 30 second ad spot, on a TV owned by a single man, 25 years old, might display an ad for a Ford Mustang while a TV owned by a family of 5 might show an ad for a minivan. This doesnt seem like a big deal to me, in fact I kind of like the fact that I wont have to sit through as many ads for crap I really am not interested in... I can finally watch the beer and sports car commercials I love so much.
  • by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:16PM (#6097696) Homepage Journal
    Maybe you should just hope that they get enough income from this to stay in business. :P
  • So they're going to sell this information to other people, but I'd like to see it for myself, too.

    I'm sure lots of us would like to see that data, but if they made it available to us for free, that would kinda negate the possibility of them SELLING the data for $$$, you know? Contact Tivo and I'm sure they'll get together a quote for you and you could purchase the data too.

    Is there an opt-out feature?

    Yes, you can call Tivo and opt-out, should you choose. It's quick and hassle free, I know lots of other Tivo owners who have done that.

    Personally, I haven't opted out. I've seen the data that is sent to Tivo, it can't be tracked to me individually, and I'd like Tivo to be able to make a buck so they don't go out of business.

    Really folks, this isn't a paranoid, tinfoil hat issue. It's just business, and Tivo's model seems far more ethical than most. I'm more than happy to help them out. It doesn't cost me anything.
  • by wowbagger ( 69688 ) * on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:19PM (#6097737) Homepage Journal
    That would depend upon whether they use a standard ZIP or a ZIP+4 - because a ZIP+4 DOES resolve down to a single house.
  • by presearch ( 214913 ) * on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:22PM (#6097760)
    You buy a TiVo box for a few hundred, pay a few hundred
    more for the subscription that doesn't really pay
    for content, just indexing and the privilege of them
    not disabling the box that you paid for. All of this in
    order to watch commercial-filled television that you
    are also paying your sat or cable company even more
    money for, all tied up in a DRM wrapper.

    Now, they are collecting your stats, your private life
    (as collected on the box you paid for, perhaps continually),
    and selling it. And people here think it's great because
    (at least today) it's not directly tied to your name.

    Boy, that TV must be really great stuff.
  • by realdpk ( 116490 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:23PM (#6097768) Homepage Journal
    Doesn't it bode well that they've said they'd do something like this since oh, day one? That is, the selling of aggregate data?

    They've been very open with us on this issue. They've given no reason not to trust them.
  • by tmark ( 230091 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:25PM (#6097786)
    OSDN is already using your data for their own benefit:

    OSDN may use accumulated aggregate data for several purposes including, but not limited to, marketing analysis, evaluation of OSDN's services, and business planning. .

    There is no prohibition against selling it to other parties. So why the cry of wolf ? I'm pretty sure that if someone found aggregate Slashdot information useful, OSDN would be - or is - selling it. And I don't care. Is it a violation of my privacy if some marketing firm studies aggregate customer behavior in a store and discovers that the majority of customers turn right when they enter ? I don't think it is, and that sort of aggregate research is happening all the time.

  • by homer_ca ( 144738 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:25PM (#6097792)
    It all depends on where and when the info is aggregated. If they have a raw database WITH the personally identifying information, that would be very dangerous simply because it exists. Any present promises of only using it in aggregate won't be worth the bits they're printed on in a bankruptcy proceeding.
  • Ain't no thing.... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by billmaly ( 212308 ) <bill.malyNO@SPAMmcleodusa.net> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:26PM (#6097801)
    1. I record shows for the kids and History/Discovery channel stuff for myself. A few network shows here and there, and once in awhile, a little T&A off the cable channels. Naughty, but not really embarassing. If this gets "reported" I can live with it. However, it's broken down by zip code, so I don't have many concerns. Plus, if it shows that I really like well thought out, witty commercials (there are some out there), basically advertainment and not mindless ads, and this creates better advertainment for me, is this not a good thing?

    2. TiVo could become more relevant that Neilsen data. Imagine, they can break down for networks what was recorded vs. what was actually watched, when it was watched, and what commercials were watched while viewing. Combine this with the fact (here's where TiVo shareholder's laugh with glee) that I will PAY THEM to LET THEM track this data, and be happy to do so, it's a win win for the company and the consumer.

    TiVo truly does put one in control of their viewing. If they want to gather a little data, virtually anonymously, fine by me.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:30PM (#6097831)
    Comments by many people here state that this isn't an invasion of privacy because TiVo only tells the zipcode. While normally I would agree, these same people howl whenever they hear about spyware. If you have a problem with spyware that claims that it does not give away personally identifiable information, then why don't you have a problem with this (assuming the spyware license doesn't lie. For all you know, they could be telling the truth, despite their shady nature)? I realize that spyware has many other issues as well (eating up your bandwidth and resources) but most of the complaints seem to come from the invasion of privacy that people feel.
  • by PhilHibbs ( 4537 ) <snarks@gmail.com> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:41PM (#6097976) Journal
    Yes, but maybe dropped fees = more customers = more profit.
  • by gsfprez ( 27403 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:47PM (#6098036)
    They are clearly stating that they are not going down to a single person... so there is no issue here.

    in fact, all that can happen from this is a) increase revenue/profits for a kick-ass outfit like TiVo (we're still sorta in a capitalist society here, aren't we?) b) reduce my bill.

    Both are a win.

    Hell, if they wanted to identify it down to me (Nielsen?) and charge me nothing for the service.. i'd be up for that.

    but that's me. If you'd not be down with that, then they should not have any right to do that.

    and since they are not, this is a GOOD news story, not a BAD news story.
  • by Gunzour ( 79584 ) <gunzour@gmCOBOLail.com minus language> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:54PM (#6098093) Homepage Journal
    TiVo isn;'t big enough tp influence the life or death of a show.

    I would argue that it is. With 700,000 households, it is 350 times larger than the highly influential Nielsen Media Research sample size. (See http://www.nielsenmedia.com/FAQ/ [nielsenmedia.com])
  • by Wateshay ( 122749 ) <bill...nagel@@@gmail...com> on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:58PM (#6098139) Homepage Journal
    I know you're just trying to be funny, but that's really not accurate:

    1) If you fail to subscribe to the TiVo service, they don't in any way shape or form disable your box. Of course, you don't have access to the subscription information, or software updates, which are what the service pays for, and which are in my personal opinion well worth the cost of the service.

    2) You've apparently never used a TiVo. Most TiVo users rarely ever watch commercials. They fast forward through them because they're watching things that have been previously recorded.

    3) The TiVo doesn't have any DRM. It's on-disk data format is undocumented, but if you look online you can find software that has figured out how to extract it. There is, however, no encryption, and nothing that keeps you from duping something on your TiVo off onto a VCR tape (in fact the TiVo has some features that make that process easier).

    4) From the beginning, TiVo has always reserved the right to sell aggregate data, and has always promised to protect individual data. Nothing has changed. It is also unlikely that anything will change, because individual data is next to worthless. No one cares whether or not you watch American Idol. They only care what percentage of 18-30 year olds watch American Idol. The bad PR that TiVo would receive would never be worth the value of selling individual data.
  • by LordOfYourPants ( 145342 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @02:59PM (#6098154)
    I am completely stunned. I am hearing lines such as "It's aggregate data, so who cares."

    If you replaced the word "Tivo" with "Microsoft," I swear there would be a posse forming in some thread on this comments page as we speak to go down to their corporate HQ and burn every copy of XP they received with their PCs.

    I can just picture a story "Microsoft to track aggregate data on what mp3s people are listening to through a hook in Media Player in its latest software update."

    Do you picture replies saying "Well, if it maybe helps lower the price of the next OS release $15, I'm all for it." In all seriousness, can you picture replies like that on Slashdot?

    Why is Tivo given the benefit of the doubt? Is it just because it's such a geek-chic tool? Is it just a couple talking heads trying to fill a meme of "No no, it's aggregate, it's cool?"

    Tivo is making money as it is. If they do this, your subscription rates WILL NOT go down. You WILL NOT see better programming on tv as a result. You WILL NOT be able to resurrect your favourite show from Tivo data vs Nielsen data because Nielsen data is multi-tiered (It's not just a box they track, people fill in journals and other things).

    On top of that, the data they're getting is not "global" data, it represents the data taken from households where either a) expendable income is high, or b) expendable income is not high, but someone living there is a techie.

    What do you hope to gain from this? More directed ads? Didn't most of you people get a Tivo to skip the ads in the first place?
  • by hesiod ( 111176 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @03:07PM (#6098236)
    > 97 percent of the individuals in Cambridge whose data appeared in a data base which contained only their nine digit zip code and birth date could be identified with certainty

    First of all, I have never seen a 9 digit zip code. Secondly, and more importantly, the crucial data there is your birth date. If that data is not included in the TiVo information, this post means very little. If the BDate is in there, that's a problem.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday June 02, 2003 @03:18PM (#6098421)
    While individuals will be anonymous
    . . . for now . . .
  • by hitchgoat ( 632779 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @03:19PM (#6098458)
    Yah, but you can't use the information in the same way because you don't control the sample set. TiVo doesn't know I'm a single white male 20-something. Nielson is carefully chosen to be representative of the general public, or at least completely random. TiVo is probably more representative of the /. public.

  • True, maybe I over-generalized in saying that ZIP+4 resolves to a house - it does not ALWAYS resolve to a house, but it frequently DOES.

    This one statement almost completely sums up most of what is wrong with the mentality of Slashdot. You have one experience where ZIP+4 resolves to your house and your house only, so you generalize it to mean that it does for everyone. When people point out that it does not for everyone, you retract your statement, only to replace it by another one in which you no data. If you see some of the other posts here, linking to the USPS web site, you will see that for most people, it does not link to a particular house.

  • by FattMattP ( 86246 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @03:28PM (#6098624) Homepage
    If you replaced the word "Tivo" with "Microsoft," I swear there would be a posse forming in some thread on this comments page as we speak to go down to their corporate HQ and burn every copy of XP they received with their PCs.
    I'm sure they would. Microsoft has a track record of deception and underhandedness. They've shown time and again that they will use any means, even illegal ones, to further their own goals, irregardless of the consequences. They even have several legal rulings against them that prove it. Consequently the people here on Slashdot have a hair trigger when it comes to Microsoft.

    Tivo, on the other hand, has been very open and honest about their business and their hardware. They've never lied or attempted to be dishonest in any way. They've always been respectful of their cusotmers and made a good-faith effort to communicate with them. Also, they've respected the hacker community and the hacker community has respected them in turn. This has brought about a lot of great enhancements for the series one unit and the company has been good about listenting to their customers and what they want.

    Tivo has stated since day one that they collect informtation, detailed what information they collect, and have provided a way to opt out. They've also stated that they would probably sell the information at some later point. People have verified that Tivo is telling the truth in regards to what information they collect and send back to their servers.

    Tivo has earned most customers respect whereas Microsoft seems almost proud that they have not.

  • by SnowDog_2112 ( 23900 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @03:32PM (#6098693) Homepage
    "What do you hope to gain from this? More directed ads? Didn't most of you people get a Tivo to skip the ads in the first place?"

    How about a different question -- what do I fear to lose from this? Wow, they'll learn that 40% of the people in zip code 00000 that can afford a Tivo watch Survivor, or have season passes to Buffy. And I'm worried, why?
  • by Tsu Dho Nimh ( 663417 ) <abacaxiNO@SPAMhotmail.com> on Monday June 02, 2003 @03:40PM (#6098820)
    Taking the devil's side on this:

    "Aggregate" data by 5-digit zip code is not enough to personally identify you. It's like watching log-ins by IP address. You get liumped with everybody else who was watching Smallville or Buffy reruns.

    Marketing is ESSENTIAL to support broadcast TV as we know it. Someone has to pay for all those production costs, and right now it is the advertisers. I like it that way. TIVO and other time-shifting technologies scare advertisers and TV producers because they see costs rising and revenues dwindling.

    Companies waste a lot of money on advertising because they don't know what commercials "work" (or are at least watched). If they could get fast feedback, maybe the really stupid and pointless commercials would go away faster. If they could get better at spotting what ads are getting viewed/skipped on what shows, maybe the shows wouldn't go away for lack of advertisers.

  • by Vinnie_333 ( 575483 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @03:54PM (#6099023)
    . . . they're sampling the programs that are being recorded. Record your favorite shows! Even if you're watching them live! If they would have sold this data last year we could have saved Firefly, Futurama, and Farscape.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday June 02, 2003 @04:25PM (#6099440)
    They don't have to. It's been shown time and time again that not having personally identifying information still allows effective finding and tracking of specific individuals.

    Do you honestly believe Tivo is the first company or member of an industry that has to battle this? The ENTIRE health care community has dealt with this for decades, from trial studies to ER records to HMO contracts to federal VA databases.

    And what have they shown? That they CAN do it. I remember a professor stat boy for the NIH telling the class how they cross-correlated 2 studies and pulled specific individuals out to do further studies. Then, as a test and for a paper (they had permission from some governing body, if I recall a followup question from a classmate), pulled those individuals out by records. They were right.

    At least the health care industry somewhat has ethics and regulations regarding such information (e.g. far less so with HMO bodies). It's a joke if you think Tivo has a clue. They obviously don't, because they cannot control downstream data collaboration of those they sell the information to. And if they did, they wouldn't sell crap, because it'd be useless to the buyers.
  • by Zaphod B ( 94313 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @04:43PM (#6099648) Journal
    It's a ZIP only. I don't even know my ZIP+4.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday June 02, 2003 @04:50PM (#6099746)
    >"It's aggregate data, so who cares."

    Anyone who can be identified from the "aggregate data" because they fit into extremely small classifications.

    For example, "Data Processing Professionals who own controlling interest in poultry farms in the 75642 zip code" would find me, and only me, and will almost certainly stay that way. So it's a poor example, but hopefully you get the idea.

    This kind of thing has really chaffed me at work though. The company would put out "anonymous" surveys, but you still were identified by your length of time at the company and/or your geographic location. For most people, that would place them in a large group, and they could enjoy nominal anonymity. But for others, that was every bit the identification as your name.

    So there's no problem with aggregate data when you only look at the samples with large populations, but I'll bet any selection criteria you apply, somewhere identifies an individual.
    A few years ago, just "Zip Code" alone would have meant me, or the residents of my family farm.
  • by Islington_66_81 ( 677106 ) on Monday June 02, 2003 @06:06PM (#6100525)
    This is in no way a good thing. In fact its very very very bad, and while it is in itself not an invasion of privacy it will lead a great deal of invasion, of privacy that is. Even though the data is annonoumous they still get zipcodes which means that the people tivo sells your info to will be mailing you huge masses of junk mail specificly tailored to the viewing habits of everyone in your zipcode. And yes this will deffinitaly happen as it has most certainly happen before. Companies have no respect for the indvidual and never will.

It has just been discovered that research causes cancer in rats.

Working...