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Charlie Northrup's One-Man Patent Grab Continues 282

FirstEdition writes "Will this never end! Linux Business & Technology writes that Charlie Northrup, the guy in New Jersey whose prior art on what looks to be Web services dates back to 1994 and appears to trump anybody else's IP, has gotten another patent. Of course, he has transferred the IP to a spin off company populated mostly by lawyers. More details here."
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Charlie Northrup's One-Man Patent Grab Continues

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  • Hmm... (Score:2, Interesting)

    by c_oflynn ( 649487 )
    Looks like Amazon has competition... I thought there was a law though that you have to patent something within one year of public exhibition?
    • I think the law is two years, but I'm not sure.

      Even if my case- the pesimistic one- is right, he still missed the boat by nine years. He just obfuscated his patent enough to make it inobvious that he just described a very standard system that's been widely used for a really, really long time...
      • Re:Hmm... (Score:4, Interesting)

        by angle_slam ( 623817 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:53PM (#5777512)
        He didn't really wait nine years. He filed a patent in December 1994. The patent was issued in December 1998, meaning that's how long the patent office spent examining the application. Just before the patent issued, he filed what is known as a contunuation [yale.edu] patent application. Basically, he covered one aspect of the invention in the first patent, and another aspect in this patent.
        • Ah, but it's still provably nothing new since '92- assuming I'm reading the pile of gibberish correctly.

          I really hope the thing doesn't stand up in court, but you never know...
        • Re:Hmm... (Score:5, Informative)

          by Zeinfeld ( 263942 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:16PM (#5777661) Homepage
          This whole story is bogus, the patent is incredibly narrow, it is not pardigmatic and not essential to web services.

          He didn't really wait nine years. He filed a patent in December 1994. The patent was issued in December 1998, meaning that's how long the patent office spent examining the application. Just before the patent issued, he filed what is known as a contunuation [yale.edu] patent application. Basically, he covered one aspect of the invention in the first patent, and another aspect in this patent.

          Even so there is nothing in Web Services that was not previously invented in CORBA or previous systems. I published the idea of using the Web for machine/machine interaction in 1993, I don't hink I was the first, Tim probably discussed it in 1992 at Annecy. Try to remember what we were doing there folks, controlling real time physics experiments.

          The language of this patent, 'brokers' etc is all from CORBA.

        • Re:Hmm... (Score:3, Interesting)

          by Groote Ka ( 574299 )
          That is correct. It is a common policy when only half of your claims is granted after two official communications of the USPTO: you file a continuation with the rejected claims and let a patent witht the granted claims issue.

          This had an additional advantage that the protection of your invention could be extended, since protection used to be granted untill 17 years after the issue of the patent (commonly used for submarine patents like the Lemelson heritage).

          With the amendments of USC 35 (US patent law), h

    • Re:Hmm... (Score:4, Informative)

      by angle_slam ( 623817 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:44PM (#5777447)
      I thought there was a law though that you have to patent something within one year of public exhibition?

      There is. 35 U.S.C. 102(b) [findlaw.com]:

      A person shall be entitled to a patent unless -
      (b) the invention was patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country or in public use or on sale in this country, more than one year prior to the date of the application for patent in the United States,
      • actually.... (Score:3, Informative)

        by ProfBooty ( 172603 )
        you can think of an invention, show it to no one, and file for a patent seveal years after you thought of it as long as you didn't tell anyone else, publish information on it, sell it etc. You will recieve a filling date based on when you filed an application, but you can file a sworn affidavit to estabish a new earlier filing date, during the patent process. it works like this

        examiner produces prior art A, which was filed before applicants invention. the applicant replies with a sworn affidavit saying we
        • Re:actually.... (Score:4, Informative)

          by angle_slam ( 623817 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @11:39PM (#5778529)
          That's called swearing back of a reference [bitlaw.com], formally known as a Rule 131 [bitlaw.com] affidavit, where the inventor makes a statement that "include facts showing a completion of the invention in this country or in a NAFTA or WTO member country before the filing date of the application on which the U.S. patent issued, or before the date of the foreign patent, or before the date of the printed publication." The particular reference can not then be used as a bar against the invention. However, the filing date (which determines the expiration date of the patent) is not changed, merely the date of invention.
  • That's okay... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by TWX ( 665546 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:48PM (#5777135)
    I'm sure that he'll manage to get royalties from the two or three million geeks running Apache at home.

    Maybe we'll get lucky, and he'll pull a SCO, and try to sue IBM. I'm rather certain that IBM will find something that they have prior art on, or something that his patent depends on, that IBM can pull out and have fun with...
    • by Anonymous Coward
      "Maybe we'll get lucky, and he'll pull a SCO, and try to sue IBM. I'm rather certain that IBM will find something that they have prior art on, or something that his patent depends on, that IBM can pull out and have fun with... "

      But see that kind of thing is what makes the whole system worse. Defensive patents ( which in themselves maybe shouldn't have been granted ) also bog down the system, as well as the original one. The whole system needs change so that people don't have to take out such defensive meas
      • by TWX ( 665546 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:04PM (#5777232)
        I look at it this way...

        IBM did significant development of computer theory. They've probably contributed more than any other company combined. Granted, they have screwed up at times, and screwed up royally, but they don't appear to be running around smashing others with only lawyer-based divisions, a'la Rambus. They're also contributing back into something that I use on a daily basis as my primary computer platform, even when they didn't invent UNIX. Right now, IBM is a community player, and while that could change in theory at any moment, they're more my friend than this freak who is trying to demonstrate a patent on hypertext transfer protocol...
        • by Anonymous Coward
          Well your position is understandable. It however isn't a solution. Even if he does something crippling, the faulty system is still in place waiting for the next Charlie to come along, and I can assure you there are plenty more out there. Also depending on a white knight to save people is nice, but not really realistic. This is everyone's problem, and the solution will need to be likewise.
        • IBM did significant development of computer theory. They've probably contributed more than any other company combined. Granted, they have screwed up at times, and screwed up royally, but they don't appear to be running around smashing others with only lawyer-based divisions, a'la Rambus. They're also contributing back into something that I use on a daily basis as my primary computer platform, even when they didn't invent UNIX. Right now, IBM is a community player, and while that could change in theory at an
      • by jpetts ( 208163 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:00PM (#5777567)
        The whole system needs change so that people don't have to take out such defensive measures.

        I just finished reading Practical Cryptography [macfergus.com]by Niels Ferguson and Bruce Schneier, and in the back there is a brief chapter about software patents. These comments are in a crypto book, but are addressed to software patents in general.

        Among the choice comments are:
        • Our current patent system is completely out of control. At best, patents are a necessary evil. At worst, they are an entirely legal form of fraud and blackmail.
        • We think that the IT industry would be better off without patents than with patents.
        • [t]he current system is simply not working.
        • The patent system won't be fixed, because there is simply no political gain to be made in this aread.
        All this is, as most people agree, true, but Schneier and Ferguson seem to think that it's something that we have to live with. Money talks, they say, and "There is, of course, onne group of people that consistently benefits from the patent system: the lawyers. No prizes for guessing which professional group claims that the current system is workable, or even good."

        Sad, but there you go.

        BTW, the book is truly outstanding, and fills a huge gap in the literature of crypto: watch this space...
    • Maybe we'll get lucky, and he'll pull a SCO, and try to sue IBM. I'm rather certain that IBM will find something that they have prior art on, or something that his patent depends on, that IBM can pull out and have fun with...

      What makes you so sure this would blow up in his face? Pan-IP has taught us weasels of this sort go after small fish until they have sufficient war-chest, not to mention a slew of precedent, to throw in IBM's face. I case you haven't been paying attention, our favorite whipping boy

  • by SmartGamer ( 631767 ) <sgamer@nOSPam.swbell.net> on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:48PM (#5777136) Homepage
    It seems to be describing IRC, a message board, and/or basic client-server architecture, all of which provably existed before '94.

    It's quite likely I'm not understanding this correctly. What, in actually legible text, has he just patented?

    And what laws are there that would permit him to retroactively sue anybody who was already using something like that?
    • by GlassHeart ( 579618 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:24PM (#5777324) Journal
      What, in actually legible text, has he just patented?

      That's a wonderfully good question.

      A CS professor can write a book full of algorithms, and a second year CS major can read the book and tell whether a random piece of code uses an algorithm from the book. Why can't a professional software engineer read a patent application and understand what will infringe and what will not?

      I think the balance between protecting the patent owner and protecting the public requires a plain English (at the very least, something that a CS major can read) reform to patenting.

      • The advantage to the legaleese as it is: his use of the word "above." If carefully done, it can be ruled that his patent only counts for servers mounted on dirgiblrd.
      • A CS professor can write a book full of algorithms, and a second year CS major can read the book and tell whether a random piece of code uses an algorithm from the book. Why can't a professional software engineer read a patent application and understand what will infringe and what will not?

        simple. because a piece of code has a specific structure, even if you change the names of the vars and such. a "code fingerprint" if you will, that is more difficult to remove than it is to reinvent the same piece of
    • Based on the exemplar embodiments, the whole thing is little more than a formalism for intraprocess thread communication for binding services and similar simple databases, up to and including abstract filesystem-like things.

      Based on the claims, I don't think it's very general, either. To the extent that it is general in ways that would lead to modern-day infringement, it is clearly going to be vulerable to prior art. Network-based bindery formalisms haven't changed since the 80s.

  • by beee ( 98582 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:49PM (#5777137) Homepage
    I've heard a lot of "off with his head!" comments around these parts in regards to Mr. Northrup, but can we look at his point of view with a shred of objectivity for a moment? Let me introduce a hypothetical situation. You, a programmer, create some wonderful technology. It's so wonderful, in fact, that it spreads all over the world and is used by nearly everyone on a daily basis. Would you not want some measure of control on this technology that you labored over for so many hours? Would you not like some shred of claim to its origin? Though it's easy to tie this man to a cross for his pursuits in I.P., I think the honest answer most of us would give is "Yes, I would." Perspective is a difficult thing to deal with; however, I think Mr. Northrup is on the "good side" in this fight.
    • MOD PARENT UP. ...Not that I agree with you. While I would understand someone wanting to patent something he/she actually did, doing it nine years after the fact? Seven years after the limitations expire?

      And it's not always clear what the patent is actually for. It sounds like IRC, Apache, SlashDot, or all of the above; anybody have any guesses? It's such a basic, fundamental thing (as far as I can tell, reading through that 100-page-ish pile of gibberish) that it's a root part of the Internet- and if it is IRC or basic message board protocol, it's very provable that it existed long, long before '94.

      I'm pretty sure he only pushed the patent through with either a few well-placed bribes, or more likely well-placed obfuscation so nobody can figure out what the hell he just patented.

      Hopefully, if it's the latter, that trend will continue so he can't defend it either.
    • sure, but if it gets out before I patent it, then tough for me.

      and yes, I have been there.
    • by HeghmoH ( 13204 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:37PM (#5777791) Homepage Journal
      Let me propose to you another hypothetical situation.

      You, a programmer, create a wonderful technology. Realizing its potential, you obtain a US patent on it. But then once the patent comes through, you file it in a drawer and forget about it. You go back to your day job. In the mean time, smart and more motivated people have recreated something like what you made, and are busy taking over the world with it. After they have succeeded, you come out of your hole and say "Hey! I came up with that first! I want money!"

      You would have every right to expect people to desire your slow and untimely demise for such moronic behavior.
    • no, no, no....

      IT is just an idea. IT is about ideas and realizing them, like realizing a story. IT has no reasonable limitations, etc. Hence IT should be protected by copyright, but not patents.

      Patents suck and Greenspan says almost the same. Consider the following quote:

      Indeed, the nature of intellectual property is importantly different from physical property. In particular, one individual's use of an idea does not make that idea unavailable to others for their own, simultaneous use. Furthermore, n
    • No, Mod parent down (Score:5, Interesting)

      by tkrotchko ( 124118 ) on Tuesday April 22, 2003 @08:15AM (#5780008) Homepage
      "Would you not want some measure of control on this technology that you labored over for so many hours?"

      In the computer science arena? I think not. I base this on several ideas:

      1) Software algorithms are essentially expressions of mathematical formula (in a broad sense). This is inherently not patentable. Its the equivalent of copyrighting a prime number because it took you a long time to calculate that is was prime.

      2) Based on 20+ years of software development, I've not seen any new algorithm. Every program is cribbed from some other program. As far as I can tell (and I'm not being facetious), nobody starts a program from a blank editor. Each program, or generation of programs, is in improvement. Allow minor improvements to an algorithm to be the basis of a family of patents is likeChevy patenting the automobile because the new Corvette goes faster than the last Corvette.

      Lets look at some practical implications of patents:

      1) If you consider my previous point to be true, then a small inventor can't benefit from Software patents because large corporations can always show prior art to virtually any software algorithm. You, as "Joe Inventor" don't have the resources to do this type of research so as a practical matter, software patents aren't useful to the mythical lone inventor.

      2) In practice, software patents have been used exlusively by large corporations as leverage with other large corporations in arguments over control of markets.

      I think the software industry was more vibrant and innovative prior to the "invention" of software patents. So if the intent of software patents has been to foster innovation, it has failed miserably at that goal and on the basis of that alone should be scrapped.

      Finally to address your main point about hard work justifying a reward, consider the case of the man who makes a model of NYC entirely out of toothpicks and spends his entire life doing it. Impressive? Hell yea. Is he entitled to some sort of compensation? I don't think so. Hard work and effort is not equal to money.
  • Any company (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:50PM (#5777146)
    which has lawyers as its main labor force, should be destroyed!
  • uhh (Score:3, Insightful)

    by nomadic ( 141991 ) <nomadicworld@@@gmail...com> on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:51PM (#5777155) Homepage
    Yes, we all know it's ridiculous, none of you reading this have to point that out in excruciating detail. The worst part about these kinds of stories is the avalanche of posts making bad jokes ("I'm going to patent air! I'm going to patent the alphabet!"), constructing elaborate metaphors, or making snide comments about MS, Amazon, or what have you. Don't preach to the converted. We all know.
    • Re:uhh (Score:5, Funny)

      by istartedi ( 132515 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:18PM (#5777675) Journal

      The worst part about these kinds of stories is the avalanche of posts making bad jokes ("I'm going to patent air! I'm going to patent the alphabet!"),

      Don't worry. I hold the patent on making jokes about patenting things that can't be patented, and will be contacting the aforementioned parties shortly.

  • WTF? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by kg4czo ( 516374 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:53PM (#5777170)
    Ya know, this stuff discribed really reminds me of the old BBS days. Almost every service in this "patent" could have been applied to almost any BBS package as far back as '86, maybe even farther. Isn't that prior art? Somone need to trump this guy before he makes it impossible for anyone to run services.
    • If you RTFA (which dosn't bother me if you do or not) the patent apply specifically to TCP/IP.
    • Re:WTF? (Score:3, Interesting)

      by mr_death ( 106532 )
      Somone need to trump this guy before he makes it impossible for anyone to run services.

      That "someone" needs a boatload of cash, as well as good prior art.

      What I learned while trying to get a patent, and what the slashdot crowd needs to grok, is that Patents Are Business Tools! The determination of what is novel, unobvious, and what advances the arts and sciences is legal, and not subject to what those "skilled in the art" think. Rather, legal definitions and arguments are the high ground, and must be

      • Re:WTF? (Score:4, Informative)

        by kcbrown ( 7426 ) <slashdot@sysexperts.com> on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:52PM (#5777866)
        The determination of what is novel, unobvious, and what advances the arts and sciences is legal, and not subject to what those "skilled in the art" think.

        Bzzt!!

        Title 35, Section 103(a) of the U.S. code explicitly says:

        A patent may not be obtained though the invention is not identically disclosed or described as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the subject matter sought to be patented and the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which said subject matter pertains. Patentability shall not be negatived by the manner in which the invention was made.

        What those "skilled in the art" think is centrally important because it is they to whom the subject matter as amended by the patent is obvious or not.

        If the opinion of those "skilled in the art" does not matter when even the law itself essentially says it does then the patent process is so fundamentally broken that it cannot be fixed.

      • by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:52PM (#5777871)
        "What I learned while trying to get a patent, and what the slashdot crowd needs to grok, is that Patents Are Business Tools!" and "Life isn't fair. Deal with it."

        Let's see.

        1. "Whacking competitors is a business tool" and "Life isn't fair. Deal with it."

          That was fun.

          "Industrial espionage is a business tool" and "Life isn't fair. Deal with it."

          Better, better.

          "Insurance fraud is a business tool" and "Life isn't fair. Deal with it."

          Nice.

          "Defrauding investors and employees is a business tool" and "Life isn't fair. Deal with it.".

          Whoo Hoo.

          "Dumping toxic waste illegally is a business tool" and "Life isn't fair. Deal with it."

          Yum.


        You know? Life is so much easier when one doesn't have a conscious. Thanks dude.
    • Things Change (Score:3, Insightful)

      by anubi ( 640541 )
      Maybe this is a troll or flamebait, but I have been seeing all this flurry of patenting and the generation of untold amounts of litigatables for some time now and its getting scary. Although this is great news for those who deal in litigatables, it is really bad news for those of us in the trenches trying to get something done ( i.e. product to market ).

      Note how things seem to change abruptly when things get bad enough.

      Remember when the Standard Oil Company had a stranglehold on anything to do with petr

  • hmmm..... (Score:2, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward
    i wonder if bruce schneier's recent cryptogram about dos'ing someone via postal mail would be useful in this situation. this guy's address is listed on the patent.
  • by Wee ( 17189 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:54PM (#5777180)
    He'll go away eventually, like a wart on your toe. Or Muammar Khadafi. Or something.

    -B

  • Our boy Charlie (Score:4, Interesting)

    by sssmashy ( 612587 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:55PM (#5777187)

    Sounds like our boy Charlie read a book on communications or network theory, understood about half of it, and threw all the words he remembered into a few densely worded and confusing paragraphs.

    And then he patented it.

    It's kind of fun to watch Chuck's patent exploits, since he has no chance of ever winning one of his pesky lawsuits. Of course, it can be kind of annoying for the other parties involved.

    • Re:Our boy Charlie (Score:3, Interesting)

      by GreyyGuy ( 91753 )
      If there wasn't any chance then there wouldn't be that many lawyers involved.

      He has a pretty decent chance with that many laywers to throw at it and if they are smart and not too greedy, they will do what every single other similar patent recipient has done- go after small shops that can't afford to defend against a patent. Then use that money to finance further lawsuits. Very profitable and very effective.
  • I wonder... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by WIAKywbfatw ( 307557 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:56PM (#5777192) Journal
    It seems like the USPTO will let you patent just about anything.

    Sooner or later, someone's going to point out that all this excess patenting is going to stifle rather than encourage invention and innovation. I mean, why bother developing an idea from first thought to reality if some suit somewhere who's never spent more than a few minutes on a distantly- (if at all) related product or service can shut you down before you get off the ground and/or demand crippling royalties from you for the fruits of your labour?

    In the case of the USPTO, the lunatics truly are running the asylum.
    • Re:I wonder... (Score:3, Interesting)

      by AsmordeanX ( 615669 )
      While I agree with your statement, it doesn't really apply to this case.

      The individual patented the 'web' before the web was even heard of outside of universities. There might be prior art but that is another argument.

      The USPTO had no reason not to grant this patent as of yet. What I find annoying is that the guy sat on it for nine years but AFAIK never put forth the effort to create the web. Basically he had an idea, patented it then filed it away. Meanwhile someone else had the same idea and used it
      • Re:I wonder... (Score:5, Interesting)

        by kien ( 571074 ) <kien@memberELIOT.fsf.org minus poet> on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:22PM (#5777310) Journal
        The USPTO had no reason not to grant this patent as of yet.

        Not to nitpick, but shouldn't we expect a little common sense from the people that we pay with our tax dollars? I mean come on, the whole "ignorance is bliss/we are overworked" excuse is really beginning to wear a little thin.

        From the article:

        The LLC lawyers are starting to work on what are called "claim charts" that track alleged infringement. Licensing terms are still being thrashed out.

        Claim charts??!!

        rm -rf USPTO
        kill -9 patent_squatter


        --K.
        • incorrect (Score:3, Informative)

          by ProfBooty ( 172603 )
          "Not to nitpick, but shouldn't we expect a little common sense from the people that we pay with our tax dollars? I mean come on, the whole "ignorance is bliss/we are overworked" excuse is really beginning to wear a little thin."

          I repeat again, patent examiners are NOT paid by your tax dollars, the USPTO is one of 2 fully fee funded organizations in the government (the other is part of the FAA), so patent examiners are paid by the applicants in effect, in fact currently 500 million of the USPTO's revenue is
      • The individual patented the 'web' before the web was even heard of outside of universities.

        He patented it all the way back in 1944 [theatlantic.com] you say?
      • Re:I wonder... (Score:4, Insightful)

        by thing12 ( 45050 ) on Tuesday April 22, 2003 @12:01AM (#5778612) Homepage
        The individual patented the 'web' before the web was even heard of outside of universities. There might be prior art but that is another argument.

        What about 1991: Archie for file searching, WAIS for document searching, or all the public sites you could telnet into? Weren't those services? Or 1992: Gopher as a not too distant predecessor of http(d) and Veronica a year later as a menu service for Gopher pages. The 1+ million hosts on the Internet by late 1992 were not just at universities. How can all the servers that were running out there not qualify, at least in part, as prior art for 'Web Services'. Even NTP was around in 1992 - that's purely an automated web service - a client application getting data from a server application and doing something with the response in an automated fashion. I'm sure a good long browsing session through the RFC's would yield enough prior are to kill this patent.


    • Sooner or later, someone's going to point out that all this excess patenting is going to stifle rather than encourage invention and innovation.

      It has been pointed out, many times.

      Despite claims to the contrary, government is more interested in the money they make from patents then in promoting science and the useful arts.

      Prevent politicians profiting from the patent process, and they'd stop passing laws to promote them.

      -- this is not a .sig

    • I wonder if anyone has ever tried to patent the patent process... seems like it might to through nowadays. :)

      Hell, if you can patent the wheel [bbc.co.uk], then why not?

      Once you "own" the rights to the patent process, you might be in a position to fix it!

      (As a bonus, I found this article [harvard-magazine.com] that puts forth the idea of creating " public-domain information preserves" for things like medical and other fundamental concepts that really need to be public in order to be beneficial.)
      =Smidge=
  • Can you say CORBA? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by rossjudson ( 97786 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:57PM (#5777202) Homepage
    If you read the patent, it reads like a description of CORBA. The OMG started working on CORBA in 1989. That's all the prior art that should be needed.
  • woo hoo (Score:5, Funny)

    by DanThe1Man ( 46872 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @07:58PM (#5777205)
    Charlie doesn't like to talk in terms of suing people, but says it may be advantageous to Web services players such as IBM, Microsoft, BEA, Sun and the service providers to have a license

    Woo hoo! Lawyer fight! I can't wait to watch this on court TV. I wonder which side will get Johnny Cochran
    • Re:woo hoo (Score:4, Funny)

      by Telastyn ( 206146 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:01PM (#5777220)
      They should just have a draft. Whichever company had the worst record last year gets the first pick this year of Law School seniors [and choice undergrads going pro early].

      Of course there's always the usual signing problems and draft day trades...
    • Re:woo hoo (Score:3, Funny)

      by DanThe1Man ( 46872 )
      I wonder which side will get Johnny Cochran

      Ladies and gentlemen of this supposed jury, you must now decided whether to reverse the decision for my client Chef. I know he seems guilty, but ladies and gentlemen... (pulling down a diagram of Chewbacca) This is Chewbacca. Now think about that for one moment -- that does not make sense. Why am I talking about Chewbacca when a man's life is on the line? Why? I'll tell you why: I don't know.

      It does not make sense. If Chewbacca does not make sense, you must acqu
    • Re:woo hoo (Score:3, Interesting)

      He might want to take a look at these records [lib.de.us] before deciding to take on IBM in court.

      41 feet of paper!

      • He might want to take a look at these records [lib.de.us] before deciding to take on IBM in court.

        41 feet of paper!

        At first glance, that did't seem to be all that much. After all, a standard page is 11 inches tall, so 41 feet is only around 45 pages end to end. It wasn't until reading the article you linked that I realized they were talking about a 41' stack of paper... Wow.

  • by tony1c ( 610261 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:02PM (#5777223) Journal
    As someone who's recently started operating his own company I'm astounded by how many ways the legal profession has of taking your money without actually providing any benefits. I'm starting to believe that we have a large parasite feeding off of (American) businesses. This is not to say that the entire legal prof is a leech... only that legislation is abused for the sake of acquiring money that isn't legitimately earned. I seems that a lot of patent suits fall into this category. I hope I'm wrong, but my experience makes me believe this is one of the more serious and unnecessary threats to progress here.
    • by Anonymous Coward
      I believe that the "legal tax" is about 20% of the economy. I have seen reports that in the medical field the largest cost is legal expenses, followed by doctors, health care, etc. As long as people keep electing idiots to office that take contributions from special interests, they will continue to find their money, and rights being sold to the highest bidder.
    • by Anonymous Coward
      "This is not to say that the entire legal prof is a leech... only that legislation is abused for the sake of acquiring money that isn't legitimately earned. "

      Well as the saying goes. "Behind every greedy lawyer, is a greedy client." Another variant is "Behind every greedy lobbyist, is a greedy organization." If our legal system is a Frankenstein, then who's the mad doctor?
      • Actually, many of the greedy clients are clients who are being pushed into it. Yes, there are a number of clients who are pushing suits, but I would suspect far more lawyers pushing for the lawsuit and ensueing settlement. Personally, I would like to see flat taxes, but that will not ahppen for many years while we have tax lawyers and accountants. Perhaps as IRS starts offering easier software....
    • So when will this problem actually get noticed by the american public or world public at large? The clues have been mounting since the 60's. Things like using off-shore holding companies to avoid legal and tax issues have been common business practices for too long. When will people look to straightening up all the obfuscated legal detritus clogging our ability to innovate? Whay are we stuck making laws about the laws about the laws about the laws about when the DMCA is applicable? Man I sure hope 'the
    • As someone who once owned a rather large company, I can assure you that most of what lawyers do is take your money and protect you from other lawyers.

      If you are just starting to believe that lawyers are a parasite feeding off American business, you haven't been sued yet. Wait until the profits start rolling in and they begin to smell the blood in the water.

      The main reason I got out of business was I was sick of having to sit in court and spend money so a nickle and dime lawyer could try to extract money
    • by Anonymous Coward
      > I'm starting to believe that we have a large parasite feeding off of (American) businesses.

      I think the word you're looking for is "government".

      HTH
    • Well, who do you think writes all the laws? There doesn't seem to be any easy way out of this fox-n-henhouse situation either. What are you going to do? Vote your Aunt Edna who works the cash register at Piggly Wiggly into Congress? When some really sticky wicket comes up about the impact of regulation X on labor policy Y with respect to industry Z, and the legal implications thereof, who is Edna going to call?

      So, you say, we could just scrap such convoluted laws. OK. Which ones. Do you want to be

      • Bah, I just vote Libertarian. Cutting off 9/10ths of the federal budget seems like a great place to start governmental reform.

        Basically... If you have a big pile of crap, the best way to "fix things" is to throw out the whole pile and start over. With a bathtub the size of the Pacific Ocean, there's not much hope of finding a living baby in there...
  • The Problem is... (Score:4, Insightful)

    by KimiDalamori ( 579444 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:02PM (#5777226)

    OK, this guy got the patent, and yes, someone probably has prior art, and the courts will probably throw it out as long as the President doesn't interfere with the judicial system to help this guy [microsoft.com]. But there's still a problem: Who want's to be the first poor SOB to have to defend himself in a lawsuit? I'm sure this guy isn't stupid enough to make his "liscensing fee" more expensive than defending one's self in a courtroom, which means he can use those firms who choose the cheaper option of paying the liscense, to legitimize his claims against those who do fight.

    Me? I say to hell with Iraq, we need a regime change at the USPTO!

    • I'm sure this guy isn't stupid enough to make his "liscensing fee" more expensive than defending one's self in a courtroom

      When you are convinced that business is motivated stickily by profit you might be tempted to believe this is viable. It isn't, because despite what so many appear to believe, business people are often motivated by pride. When some schmoo comes along and claims that you owe him something when you know damn well you don't, it's not hard to start overlooking costs and call the bluff. I
  • I doubt this will end up going anywhere, the patent wording is so vague, it would end up covering about half of everything and there is no way all the entrenched companies that make money off it are just going to hand themselves over to some jackass just because he filled out a piece of paper.

    This being said, the best we can hope for is for some real thought to finally be put into patent reform, because frankly, a patent like this, that holds only the most general idea with no implementation and no specifics should, by any real standard, be illegal. I mean, I could patent the idea of "some sort of material transference with no interaction between point a and b" and corner the market on Teleportation, and be just as valid as this guy.
  • Hello?! Why do we still not have our own keiretsu for things like this? This problem wouldn't be that hard to solve.

    (Plus, we'd have a real excuse to wear cyberpunk clothing.)

  • by WetCat ( 558132 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:13PM (#5777272)
    Is to make patents NON TRANSFERABLE...
    so he would have defend that stuff by himself
    • by angle_slam ( 623817 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:38PM (#5777407)
      Is to make patents NON TRANSFERABLE...

      That would be about the worst thing that could happen because individual inventors (except thouse who were rich) would have no power.

      Imagine the following situation. You invent a chemical compound in your garage. Let's say its a new form of rubber that never wears out. Great! Now you can start making tires. Except you can't. Unless you have millions of dollars to build a tire factory. Fine. Sell the patent to Goodyear. Can't. It's been outlawed. Well, at least you can prevent Goodyear from using the rubber, right? No. Goodyear takes your formula, you try to sue, but you can't afford to pay the lawyers, so the lawsuit ends before it begins.

  • Unless he is congenitally stupid, he's not going to take on IBM (or any other patent ruch company for that matter) because their portfolio will be bigger than his portfolio. In fact, all this snatch and grab for small change might even be a useful way for large companies to keep markets open until they have the inclination to own them.

    Whoever ends up with the largest patent portfolios is going to win, anyone else is going to need to pay these winners to use the patented infrastructure.

    So I would not be wa
  • by augustz ( 18082 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:21PM (#5777306)
    We don't need to rehash the stupidity of these patents. Let's assume for now that is an accepted point.

    We do need to rehash prior art. The companies populated by lawyers are fully aware that their patents likely have prior. Give them some credit.

    The first folks they will chase down are mom and pop shops. If they've been keeping up with their industry best practices they won't send out too many notices at once as they will realize they will risk having the group band together, at which point they may be able to defend themselves.

    What small org has the $100,000 - $200,000 to see this kind of thing all the way through to conclusion against a group of aggressive lawyers. Who has the time to manage the lawsuit?

    They could charge $250 and I promise you, despite all the raving of prior art on slashdot, the VAST majority of folks, myself probably included will pay, even if we KNOW it is totally bogus.

    Our only hope is they go after a small company that is actually owned by a big bad company who has enough lawyers of their own to bludgen them into submission.

    Or that we get the IP laws changed so that folks like this stand a much smaller chance of success.

    Or that a rich benefactor be willing to put $1 million or so into a fund designed to have a "chilling effect" on their operations. I would volunteer to run such a fund.
  • by YahoKa ( 577942 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:22PM (#5777313)
    A patent on the "Use of Common Sense to Solve Real-World Problems" was recently granted.
  • Plain stupid (Score:5, Informative)

    by Peter_Pork ( 627313 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:24PM (#5777325)
    The present invention provides a virtual network, sitting "above" the physical connectivity
    We call this the Internet (late 60s). Or the telegraph (XIXth century).
    and thereby providing the administrative controls necessary to link various communication devices via an Access-Method-Independent Exchange.
    Also known as Patent-Nonsense-Is-Stealing (as old as patent system)
    In accordance with the present invention, connectivity is provided by a series of communication primitives designed to work with each of the specific communication devices in use.
    The Internet Protocol (IP) RFC 791 September 1981.
    Intraprocess, as well as Interprocess, services are available.

    Interprocess: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) RFC 793 September 1981.
    Intraprocess: main memory ENIAC 1946.

    ..and so on. This is plain nonsense and any competent lawyer will win the case against this atent. Not even OJ Simpson's pals can play this practical joke on a federal court.

  • by rusty0101 ( 565565 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:26PM (#5777336) Homepage Journal
    Perhaps a few years too late, but IP is a network protocol that can communicate with other editions of itself independent of the underlying physical network technology (802.3, 802.4, 802.5, 802.11, ppp, fddi, atm etc.)

    Of course this could be said of SDLC, HDLC, X.25, but all of these tended to specify what hardware infrastructure would be used at some point or another. Once the OSI model was created, as well as people implementing IP on various platforms, the cat was out of the bag. All of this was happening prior to 1990, so dating it at 1994, or 2003 (as appears to be the case with the article in question) means that there is sufficient prior art to eliminate the effectiveness of this pattent.

    -Rusty
  • by flyneye ( 84093 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:32PM (#5777365) Homepage
    just got it,it's the Charlie Northrup action figure.
    It flouts the constitutional spirit of patents,its head spins round and round,spits up pea soup and cries f**k me!f**k me!f**k me!
    realistic skin and two openings(somewhat indistinguishable from each other)

  • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by scot_sd ( 664729 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:39PM (#5777408)

    From the USPTO site [uspto.gov]:

    For over 200 years, the basic role of the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) has remained the same: to promote the progress of science and the useful arts by securing for limited times to inventors the exclusive right to their respective discoveries.

    As much as I agree that this is a laudable goal, I think it's obvious from this case and others that in today's high-paced climate, patents often serve to do exactly the opposite.

    The truth of the matter is that after 20 years, modern technology is most likely so far behind the curve that it's useless or, at best, so developed that no right-minded business is willing to spend anything on it's continued development. Thus, patents such as these no longer serve to give a small advantage to inventors and protect fledgling technology. Rather, they tend to provide a means for the Chucks of the world to significantly inhibit development for the entire useful life of the technology. This isn't the industrial age anymore; to think that 20 years still represents a "limited time" is both ignorant and counterproductive.
    • It depends on the techonology. 20 years is an eternity in the software industry or the electronics industry. But pharmaceuticals have a much longer shelf lifes, as do detergents, and tire compounds, just to name a few.
      • So it needs to be conditional. Technology patents get three years and can be renewed to five, max; all other patents at their current levels.

        The difficulties would be in defining the categories- and then making heads or tails of the patent to figure out where it is.
    • The problem is that it currently takes over 2 years for a patent application to be reviewed and accepted or rejected. While a 2-year patent on internet technologies seems more reasonable, it's meaningless, since the application would be pending all that time.
  • by tstoneman ( 589372 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @08:55PM (#5777528)
    I've always thought that Web Services is just a rip-off of ONC-RPC (the basis behind NFS, NIS, NIS+):

    RPC uses XDR to marshal data, Web Services uses XML.
    RPC uses TLI as the transport mechanism, WS uses HTTP.
    RPC uses .x file, WS uses wsdl.
    RPC uses portmapper to advertise services, WS uses UDDI.

    It's not very much different, and as long as this guy didn't explicitly define XML, I don't see how his patent is valid.
  • by cgreuter ( 82182 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:09PM (#5777624)
    The way this scam works is:

    1. Patent something.
    2. Go after big corporations.
    3. Set your prices low enough that it's cheaper to roll over than to defend against an infringement suit.

    It's cheaper in the short-term to just give in to these assholes, but if everyone always fought every garbage patent, it would put them out of business.

    And that would be cheaper in the long run.

  • by EmagGeek ( 574360 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:10PM (#5777628) Journal
    His patent describes the application layer of the OSI network model (presentation layer, too, in the old 7-layer version)...

    Doesn't the OSI model predate all of his patents?

  • by raehl ( 609729 ) <(moc.oohay) (ta) (113lhear)> on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:19PM (#5777680) Homepage
    Simply ignore the patent. When he sends you a letter demanding money, ignore that too.

    The "Costs more money to sue than settle" strategy works both ways. If no one settles, he won't have any money to sue anyone. If he does sue you, up the ante and tell him to go away or you're going to sue him back for the costs of defending the lawsuit he's about to lose.
  • Yes, the "circular transportation facilitation device" patent has been awarded to John Keogh.

    Patents are becoming very difficult to validate because of the extreme number of patents and the extreme levels of knowlege to validate patents. However, this situation plays directly into the hands of the big corporations and rich lawyers squeezing out the very people that patents were set out to protect in the first place.

    Large corporations love this scenario, they love to pay for patents to squeeze out the s

  • hey (Score:3, Funny)

    by Mr.Happy3050 ( 573052 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:28PM (#5777738)
    You make a "company populated by lawyers" sound like a bad thing.
  • by Call Me Black Cloud ( 616282 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:42PM (#5777818)
    It sounds like something lifted off USENET.

    Meanwhile, Charlie, who's got a little tiny company called Global Technologies Ltd, is productizing the IP under the code name DASCOA, short for Discovery and Connectivity Oriented Architecture, which is basically what it does using XML.

    So, the IP does architecture? And that's not a "code name", it's an acronym.

    The US Office of Patents and Trademarks pored over his application simply forever, comparing it to other like-minded patents.

    Patents have minds? Perhaps she means applications submitted by like-minded applicants. One last then I'm done. Can you say "run on sentence"? I knew you could.

    It's all about the automated discovery and connection of Web services though the word "Web" was never used in the filing since the Web didn't exist back then outside of research circles but 518 describes how to connect to a service using TCP/IP so it doesn't matter, it anticipates Web services.

    Doesn't this rag have editors? I wrote a product review for Java Developer's Journal, also put out by Sys-Con Media, and the editor there came back with changes, then they shipped me a pdf proof to review. Apparently LB&T isn't so rigorous.
  • PLATO Prior Art (Score:4, Interesting)

    by kmahan ( 80459 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @09:57PM (#5777905)
    After my eyes crossed reading the patent (and maybe not understanding all of it) all I could think of was "gee, we did that at the University of Illinois in the late 80s." Connecting to a mainframe computer from a specialized client that used TCP/IP as a communications medium. There were directory services, local and remote executing, fees for computing royalties, directories to be searched to find applicable content.

    Oh well.The world would be a different place if Universities had been into patenting cool ideas instead of just writing papers about them and then having the commercial sector use the technology.
  • by AndroidCat ( 229562 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @10:04PM (#5777978) Homepage
    To knock Charlie's patents out of the box, somebody would have to have filed for a Web services-resembling patent in late 1993.

    Mmm, no. No patent would have to be filed, just prior art proven. (Although a previous patent that this one infringes on would be a good proof of prior art.)

  • Large Corporations (Score:4, Insightful)

    by the eric conspiracy ( 20178 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @10:17PM (#5778055)
    So what happened to the theory that only megacorps could use patents? Seems like one guy named Charley can do it.

  • Again, prior art. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by NullProg ( 70833 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @10:25PM (#5778115) Homepage Journal
    I feel like I am getting old when someone patents something that was already done in the good old days of yore. But I don't feel old!

    1) Netbios/SMB in the mid 1980's covers most of his protocol discovery network claims (OSI).It also refutes any of his service provider claims if you think of the central fileserver as the provider of services (which I think qualifies).
    2) Purchasing items was done through compuserve over dialup long before this patent. I still have my 1985 (5.25 floppies) Compuserve kit to prove so.

    I didn't read the whole patent. I didn't see what, if any, physical medium was claimed (the damn double speak gives me a headache). If someone wants to give me an itemized claim, I can probably refute most the rest. There is no physical difference from a LAN/MAN/WAN from the internet. Only the protocol has changed.

    Bob Metcalf should be consulted to refute more than I can.

    Enjoy,
  • by Joe Wagner ( 547696 ) on Monday April 21, 2003 @10:58PM (#5778321) Homepage
    The SHARE, SHADE and MADE programs funded research into geographically distributed, e.g. Internet mediated, knowledge capture, design collaboration services. At the beginning of 1994 the MADEFAST experiment was initiated as a test showing that of all of the research worked. MADEFAST was "an exercise in geographically distributed design and prototyping conducted by members of the ARPA MADE research community." There is an ACM paper [stanford.edu] that was written about it. I worked on MADEFAST--it was my first paid RA'ship in grad school at Stanford. Madefast.org is no more but an archive of that website is here [stanford.edu].

    I also worked on the short documentary that was filmed during the course of the project and which was shown ultimately to a Congressional committee, IIRC.

    Maybe someone somewhere will find the existence of this old research and its public publications of use...

  • by theLOUDroom ( 556455 ) on Tuesday April 22, 2003 @07:59AM (#5779941)
    The problem here is that there are no penalties for abuse of the patent system. Claiming to have invented something you obviously did not should be treated as fraud.

    Basically, the current U.S. patent system has descended into a registry system. Filing and having a patent accepted is having put on file "I invented X on date Y" It's just not possible for them to check applications thuroughly enough. They would have to employ someone "skilled" in every art.

    If you combine this with the ability to loose by default in the US legal system, you get some very nasty effects. Take this example:

    Step one:
    I try to patent the mouse. I have odds that this patent will slip through and be accepted. If it does not I just try some other technology.
    Step two:
    I use my new patent to file lawsuits against small companies for small amounts of money. It would cost them more to get my patent thrown out that to settle.

    Currently, the practice above isn't even illegal. It's a blatant abuse of the system but there is no provision to punish anyone for abusing it. People who pull the kind of shit should go to laid. Their patent application was a lie.

    If I pretended to own a piece of property I had no real rights to, and charged people money to park there, I would be guilty of fraud. The same should be true for IP.

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