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Carnivore Update 204

A reader writes: "Yahoo has a news item about the continued use of DCS-1000 AKA Carnivore. Looks like it's being used more than ever, and some privacy groups are still fighting in court for more disclosure about its use."
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Carnivore Update

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  • Huh? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by sllort ( 442574 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:06AM (#3270117) Homepage Journal
    "Carnivore is not deployed on our network," Shaw said. "We certainly do comply with law enforcement, but we do so in a way that does not compromise our users' privacy."

    How does that work, exactly? Does Earthlink force you to use military-grade encryption prior to subscribing?

    • Re:Huh? (Score:3, Funny)

      by knulleke ( 557202 )
      > How does that work, exactly? Does Earthlink force you to use military-grade encryption prior to subscribing?

      Yes. Earthlink will assess if your computer can do 100Mhz push-ups.

    • Re:Huh? (Score:3, Funny)

      by billcopc ( 196330 )
      "Carnivore is not deployed on our network,"

      Actually, we just have an FBI agent sitting at a desk looking for kiddie pr0n 10 hours a day. It turns out the coffee and donuts cost less than a bunch of hard drives changed weekly. Who would have guessed?!
    • No but they might offer you discounted E-meter auditing sessions so you can get rid of those nasty thetans that would have you do evil and attract the government's attention.
  • To see that Earthlink is concerned about their subscribers privacy. Complete and total privacy, right?
    Well, at least privacy from any outside organisation, even a law-enforcement office. What they do internally concerning privacy of their subscribers must be their own private business.
    • > To see that Earthlink is concerned about their subscribers privacy. Complete and total privacy, right? Well, at least privacy from any outside organisation, even a law-enforcement office. What they do internally concerning privacy of their subscribers must be their own private business.

      Given the choice between entrusting my data to the FBI, or to employees who may be $cientologists, I'll take the FBI any day.

      (The only distressing part about this article is that it implies the FBI trusts the clams. If I were the FBI, I sure as hell wouldn't.)

  • I'm heading an OpenSource project thats grown to a fair size...
    Therefore I have people send me files, etc to my e-mail address often.

    I'm using AT&T Broadband internet (http://www.attbi.com), Some one sends me a .tar.gz file... or a .zip file. I, later on, get an e-mail asking if I got the file... I hadn't. He re-sends. I soon get both in my e-mail later that day.

    Now I'm not much of a conspiracy person, but... since when do we get e-mails sent second, first?
    Why are e-mails with attachments taking so much longer to get to me, then e-mails without attachments? Anyone else notice this?

    • Emails that are sent to me from or sent by me thru MSN Hotmail also sometimes take a day to arrive.
    • Why are e-mails with attachments taking so much longer to get to me, then e-mails without attachments? Anyone else notice this?

      Well, it could be the government snooping in on you and trying to steal all your code so they can use it to kill us all....

      -OR-

      It could simply be their batch filing is messed up on their servers. MSN/Hotmail have always had problems with this and I wouldn't be suprised to see AT&T a little messed up. There's a million reasons why this could happen.. another one that comes to mind is what if one of their severs went down.. the one which was supposed to send your mail? Then when it comes back up it sends it. i dunno.. pick your reason.
    • I dont know the size of that tar.gz file but usualy larger files are queued on the server so it can send them all on a time where trafic is not that big.
    • by Surak ( 18578 ) <surakNO@SPAMmailblocks.com> on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:43AM (#3270294) Homepage Journal
      You may not be familiar with SMTP servers like sendmail, postfix, etc. Mails that are sent from clients go into a queue. In the case of larger ISPs with many many users, the mail servers handle quite a bit of mail, so messages may sit in queue for longer.

      The order that they are sent out of the queue in is determined by settings set by the administrator. Some SMTP servers are actually setup so that small-sized messages get priority over bigger messages. Since most e-mails are small, your larger messages with attachments may sit in the queue longer, waiting for a bunch of smaller messages to be sent.

      This queueing depends on the mostly on the *senders* mail server. The receivers mail server will generally put messages from the receive queue into the users mailboxes in the order they came in, but not always.

      Have your mail client display all headers...these show where the mail was along its route and typically have date/time stamps on them. This will help you determine where the hold up is (on the sender's mail server, on your mail server, etc.) Look for the length of time between timestamps. If one is unusually longer than the rest, that's where the hold up is. I'm not saying it's not Carnivore, but what you describe is a fairly common occurrence.
    • I'm using AT&T Broadband internet (http://www.attbi.com), Some one sends me a .tar.gz file... or a .zip file. I, later on, get an e-mail asking if I got the file... I hadn't. He re-sends. I soon get both in my e-mail later that day.

      Now I'm not much of a conspiracy person, but... since when do we get e-mails sent second, first?
      Why are e-mails with attachments taking so much longer to get to me, then e-mails without attachments? Anyone else notice this?


      Dude, do you not remember that AT&T consolidated its mediaone.net and attbroadband.com email systems under attbi.com only two weeks ago? I'm surprised so many people are getting their email at all.
    • Now I'm not much of a conspiracy person, but... since when do we get e-mails sent second, first?
      I used to have this discussion all the time when e-mail systems were new to the general office population. It is called e-MAIL, not e-INSTANTDELIVERY. The model for e-mail is the physical postal service. E-mail is not a guaranteed-delivery-time system.

      In the early days of semi-widespread Net use, with uucp providing mail services, delivery times of 1-2 days were common. Today we have gotten used to e-mail delivery around the globe in 30 seconds or less, but there is nothing in the definition of e-mail service that says this has to be the case.

      sPh

  • Yup. I feel much safer knowing that the gov is in the process of locking down the country. What I would like to know is: What rights are actually inalienable?

    Carnivore is not here to 'keep us safe'. It's here to keep us quiet. Thank you John Asscroft, for making sure no one speaks out without repercussions.

    BTW: The terrorists have already won...the election.

    • I agree completely.

      Our country is in a sad state when our elected officials and their apointees take advantadge of a terrible tragedy to expand their power and take away the freedoms that made this country great.

    • Thank you John Asscroft, for making sure no one speaks out without repercussions.

      . . .because Gods forbid citizens should be held responsible for abusing their free-speech rights.

      If you write anything that leaves your computer for something on the Internet, presume someone else will read it, and respond with encryption or other countermeasures as you see fit. But don't complain that your privacy is invaded--you chose to transmit information that's going to bounce in-between at least three different computers; and in any case, you have the responsibility to account for the words you choose to express.

      • Theres a big difference between "Someone might see this, if they happen to be looking", and "We, the government, are going to actively inspect EVERYTHING". Kinda like how you might not worry about having the blinds drawn all the time, but you'd still get pissed off if the police sat outside with binoculars.

        There is also an amazingly large leap from "taking responsibility for the words you write" to "it's okay for the government to inspect everything I write for possible subversive content".

  • ...when computers were not hooked up to one another, let alone to a wall socket? Back in those days, 'snooping' was limited to a select half doen people around the globe and necessitated the keys to get to the actual computer.
    Nowadays, creating software (napster, IE, Kazaa, Blizzard games...), let alone using it, is an issue that often ends up in the courts...
    Technology sure is'nt the fun it used to be.
  • Speaking of Carnivore: for 3 months, just after September 11th. I noticed that all of my traffic was being routed through Arlington VA. This stopped about two months ago. Now my packets travel normally, (no Arlington node in every traceorute). Was that Carnivore? If it was, doesn't that violate Free Speech?
    • Speaking of Carnivore: for 3 months, just after September 11th. I noticed that all of my traffic was being routed through Arlington VA. This stopped about two months ago. Now my packets travel normally, (no Arlington node in every traceorute). Was that Carnivore? If it was, doesn't that violate Free Speech?

      It was probably the NSA, until they put you into the category of "Mostly Harmless"

      Which is what I think they did with most the geek community.

      Classify it as "Mostly Harmless"

      • Hehe, considering all of the bomb jokes I was sending after 9/11 this post will probably be analyzed for coded messages to my terrorist cell!
        LOL! So just in case, I wouldn't want to disappoint them:

        shpx lbh tbirazrag ovgpurf!

        Kintanon
    • Re:my packets (Score:3, Insightful)

      by BoBaBrain ( 215786 )
      If it was [Carnivore], doesn't that violate Free Speech?

      Free Speech isn't violated whenever somebody chooses to listen. It also isn't violated whenever someone chooses to act on what you have said.

      Free Speech is only violated if you are forced not to speak.
      • Re:my packets (Score:2, Interesting)

        This is a violation of free speach. Free speach is inseperable from free thought. If I am not free to say 'I like/hate politician X', then my 'rights' to free thought are violated. Take the a country that oppreses politacal disidents (with this spelling I should be a /. editor!). If Mr. X was caught saying 'I disagree with the goverment' and is tortured for it, next time he will be less likely express his political views. In this case, just by being monitored, his free speach is being violated. Im not aware of anyone being tortured over carnivore eaves droppings yet, this is just an example. I believe the supreme court (sorry, no references to back myself up) has upheld that free speach protects and is insperable from free thought for the same reason I just cited.
        • I don't think it is a violation of free speech unless they actually try to stop you from talking. Merely eavesdropping doesn't count. However, it *does* violate your privacy.
    • Re:my packets (Score:5, Informative)

      by sphealey ( 2855 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:33AM (#3270253)
      Speaking of Carnivore: for 3 months, just after September 11th. I noticed that all of my traffic was being routed through Arlington VA. This stopped about two months ago. Now my packets travel normally, (no Arlington node in every traceorute). Was that Carnivore?
      Its possible, and something you might want to think about.

      OTOH, a large percentage of the East Coast's Internet infrastructure was located in and around WTC, and much was destroyed and/or shut down. Different routes were certainly used while this stuff was under repair.

      sPh

    • Us too. I live and work in Colorado, and was astonished to find that (at least for October and November) packets between work and home were being routed through Arlington. Slowed everything down: instead of ~100ms latency (already pretty slow, through town) I was experiencing more like 400ms.

      Of course, now they know that I know. uh oh.
    • > I noticed that all of my traffic was being routed through Arlington VA. This stopped about two months ago.

      That was when they finally got their filter software installed at your ISP, and they no longer needed to route the traffic through their overloaded central site.

      Ya gotta realize that they have a tremendous logistical problem. You can't install software in every router overnight. If you have millions of sites on your watch list, you first need to hit the routing tables to redirect those sites' traffic to one of your (big and fast) sites. Then you can take the time to put in the local filters.

      Also, the NSA and FBI don't have millions of people on staff to do this. They've been paying lots of overtime in the past six months, and they're still way behind in the work.

      Why don't you send them a resume?

      • by Tackhead ( 54550 )
        > Also, the NSA and FBI don't have millions of people on staff to do this. They've been paying lots of overtime in the past six months, and they're still way behind in the work.
        >
        > Why don't you send them a resume?

        "The NSA is now funding research not only in cryptography, but in all areas of advanced mathematics. If you'd like a circular describing these new research opportunities, just pick up your phone, call your mother, and ask for one."

        - Seen in a .sig on USENET ;-)

    • It's called Ameritech's Arlington, VA NAP. If cross-country cross-network traffic doesn't go through there, it goes through one in Chicago or another one in Vienna, VA.

      Stop being so damned paranoid.

      - A.P.
    • > Speaking of Carnivore: for 3 months, just after September 11th. I noticed that all of my traffic was being routed through Arlington VA. This stopped about two months ago. Now my packets travel normally, (no Arlington node in every traceorute).

      A lot of fiber went dark on 9/11 when the towers fell. There's a lot of bandwidth in VA.

      The internet doesn't just interpret censorship as damage and route around it -- it also interprets damage as damage and routes around it :-)

      Was that Carnivore? If it was, doesn't that violate Free Speech?

      Nope. It's easy enough to sniff for packets without betraying your presence. Anyone with the hardware and capability of sniffing on a such a large scale is going to be smart enough not to have the sniffing detectable.

      (And whether sniffed or not, your packets made it to their ultimate destination, regardless of whose routers they went through. I fail to see how your right to speak was infringed.)

  • Oh yeah? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by O2n ( 325189 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:18AM (#3270175) Homepage
    Even with the recent [securityfocus.com] evolution in factoring, there's no match for a properly set-up pgp/gpg [gnupg.org].

    Why bother to rely on their niceness when you can easily be rather sure nobody reads your important mails?
    • Not necessarily so. Check out a recent bugtraq posting [securityfocus.com] that claims that keys up to and including 1024 bit are easily crackable by government types.
    • I still haven't gotten my friends to use GPG for everything, but I figured I could solve half of the problem, by having my email hosted overseas [swissmail.org] and then use an SSL connection to retrieve it (and also SMTP over SSL for outbound mail). That way, if someone's just snooping my side, then it's still hard to read mail that isn't GPGed. Right?

      Nope. As far as I can tell, the client [good-day.net] I have been playing with, doesn't show me certs or let me store the server's cert somewhere. Therefore, all my SSL connections could be going through a Man In The Middle and I would never know. SSL is practically useless.

      When it comes to email, encryption really does have to be done at the application level, and PGP/GPG is The Way.

      • Refusing to accept mail that is not encrypted with your personal public key is a very effective anti-spam mechanism. It works out much like the various 'micropayment' systems touted recently, where you cause the sender to do a non-trivial calculation before they can send you mail.

        The drawback is that requiring encrypted email also blocks all mailing lists, and your clueless aunt in Nebraska who only uses AOL.

    • Even if you use pgp/gpg, the adresses of the recipients are NOT encrypted.

      I don't send messages to any known terrorists, but have you ever looked at a /var/log/maillog of a corporate mailserver? It is really interesting. You can learn a lot just by analysing the addresses.
  • Carnivore (Score:4, Informative)

    by CrazyDuke ( 529195 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:19AM (#3270177)
    I don't have the link anymore. But, I would like to point out, assuming I remember correctly, that after 9/11 the FBI was actually bragging that carnivore keyword sniffs all traffic. This is despite all their pre-9/11 vehminent denials that the device did this. It was only supposed to pick up on email sent to and from people they where specifically watching.

    I guess everyone is under investigation for possible crimes then, huh? :P

    • Re:Carnivore (Score:5, Informative)

      by UM_Maverick ( 16890 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @12:10PM (#3270422) Homepage
      Right, carnivore (in my understanding at least) does sniff all traffic, and stores it for a set period of time. However (and it's a big however), if the FBI wants to go in and read anything that's been sniffed, it needs to get a warrant. And the warrant doesn't say "we want to open the box"...it says "we want to open the box, and read only emails to person X from date y to date z"

      And if you think it's easy to just hop in and get a warrant, I suggest you go read 'Black Mass' - it will shed some light on your misconceptions.
  • by visualight ( 468005 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:21AM (#3270185) Homepage
    "While EarthLink had resisted Carnivore deployment on its network prior to the attacks, an EarthLink spokesperson told NewsFactor shortly afterward that he assumed every large ISP in the country had been contacted by the FBI and that all of them were cooperating."

    "Carnivore is not deployed on our network," Shaw said. "We certainly do comply with law enforcement, but we do so in a way that does not compromise our users' privacy."

    I have to wonder if "cooperating" with law enforcement means not only allowing access to the FBI and Carnivore but also making the public statement "Carnivore is not deployed on our network".

    I wouldn't make any assumptions of privacy no matter what ISP you use.

    • I can help but to be a cynic here when it comes to Scientology. I have to wonder if the real reason why they don't want Carnivore on their network is they don't want their dirty secretes being found out.
  • by Em Emalb ( 452530 ) <ememalb.gmail@com> on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:23AM (#3270197) Homepage Journal
    "Still, SecurityFocus incident analyst Ryan Russell said the events of September 11th changed many citizens' minds.

    "I think there is a lot less concern from the majority of people that they're going to be monitored," Russell told NewsFactor."

    OK, now prove it. No one likes their communications being monitored. Has anyone actually gone out and ASKED people if they mind being monitored? Or is this more of the well, they don't seem to mind because they aren't bitching about it type of logic?

    This cop-out crap about 9-11 changing the way everyone thinks of privacy is beginning to get extremely old. 9-11 was a national tragedy. Don't use it to slam dunk crap legislation down our throats...once you have gathered the wraith of enough people, then maybe you will listen. Most Americans are UN-EDUCATED on these matters. They also probably think that in order to be caught up in this, you need to be some militia-type with a bunch of ammo and automatic weapons to be investigated. Sad, really....
    • OK, now prove it. No one likes their communications being monitored.

      Ironic that to argue against the author's generalization, you make another one in return.

      He is likely basing his conclusion on the national resolve following 9/11 to combat terrorism. One byproduct of that resolve as reported in the media is a perceived willingness to give up some privacy in exchange for increased security.

      I've said it before and I'll say it again. Go ahead. Read my email. You'll be bored and I'm no worst for wear. I use encryption for anything to do with banking which is the only thing I put on the net that's sensitive. The government isn't out to get me and unless you're either a terrorist or paranoid, they're not out to get you either.

      Encrypt what's sensitive to you. You can bet the terrorists are too.
      • by Bearpaw ( 13080 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @12:33PM (#3270638)
        The government isn't out to get me and unless you're either a terrorist or paranoid, they're not out to get you either.

        Important correction: unless they think you or I might be a terrorist ... or unless it's in their benefit to portray you or me as one. I don't see it as paranoid to expect that people in the government may well do what some of their predecessors have done in the past.

        Ashcroft and other members of the administration have pretty much said that anyone that opposes their supposedly anti-terrorist policies is actively aiding terrorists, which means that if I do that loudly enough, I'm fair game.

        • Just the fact that they can log all my in- and outgoing email, and use it against me or my friends if we were ever to cause any trouble in the future is bad enough.

          Just imagine if you or someone you know were running for office at some point in the future.
      • grep your mailspool for your credit card number. really, go try it.

        oh, and btw, alcohol is illegal as of tomorrow, punishment for possession of a case of beer is life in prison. Do you really want to send that message about going out for beers with your friends unencrypted?

        • Yes. I'd send the message about going out for beers unencrypted.

          First off, I have no illusions of grandeur that would lead me to believe that the government is that interested in me or my misdemeanor crimes. I refuse to even entertain the thought that possesion of beer would result in life in prison. Even during prohibition, personal use was ignored. Distribution was the only thing that was prosecuted.

          Lets use a more appropriate example. Would I transmit a message to my friends that I was going to snort up some coke? I'd have the good sense to phrase it differently but sure I'd send it. Why? The government doesn't have time or the means to prosecute type of crime to the extent that you envision.

          Will they prosecute when it smacks them in the face? Sure. Will they monitor everyone's email to do it. No chance.
    • OK, now prove it. No one likes their communications being monitored. Has anyone actually gone out and ASKED people if they mind being monitored? Or is this more of the well, they don't seem to mind because they aren't bitching about it type of logic?

      I thought that in countless studies when the bill of rights was presented to people as a set of proposed laws at least a plurality if not a majority of those asked were opposed to them.

      Look at other trends in personal privacy, like urine testing. It has almost no bearing on how well you're actually doing your job, and there's no testing for alcohol -- the most widely abused drug. But if you asked most people if they were in favor of it they'd say they are in favor of it. Its now widespread and considered "normal" to piss in a cup before you can get hired and often *after* on a periodic basis. If you're not using drugs, you don't have anything to worry about, right? And the only people opposed to it are people who do use drugs, right?

      It does not and will not surprise me that most people are in favor of fairly intrusive security measures as long as they perceive that there is a threat and that the security measures are a direct impact on "someone else". They only try to escape them when they become a burden on them. Most people have logically concluded that the extensive airport security requirements are a ridiculous burden for frequent business travelers (aka First Class passengers).
    • I'm with you. The lesson to be learned from 9/11 is "Lock the fscking cockpit door".
  • by twoslice ( 457793 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:24AM (#3270202)
    Just use ROT13 to encrypt your messages and your messages will be safe from prying eyes...
    • "Just use ROT13 to encrypt your messages and your messages will be safe from prying eyes..."

      Here's a (potentially dumb-ass) thought: If you did that, could you sue the FBI for breaking your encryption, under the DMCA?

      Watching the secret-paranoid-government and the corporate-money-government going at each other sounds like fun ^_^

      Maran
      • Unfortunately, no, you can't. Law enforcement is specificially exempted from the DMCA.

        • by Tackhead ( 54550 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @02:47PM (#3271772)
          > Unfortunately, no, you can't. Law enforcement is specificially exempted from the DMCA.

          If CBDTPA has a similar exemption, that sounds like the beginning of a great recruitment campaign for the FBI!

          "Were you good with computers? Remember how much fun it was to have a real computer on your desk? Want to use a computer again? The FBI is recruiting people who were good with computers. The pay ain't great, but the fringe benefits are great. Imagine having a real computer on your desk again. No other organization can offer that! Send your resume today!"

        • Unfortunately, no, you can't. Law enforcement is specificially exempted from the DMCA.

          In that case, perhaps a sympathetic judge or sheriff could deputise some prominent developers and users. I recall that some "cannabis club" workers in Oakland, CA were deputised as a formality so that they would be protected from legal harrassment in their marijuana dispensing duties.
    • Just use ROT13 to encrypt your messages

      I know this was meant as a joke, but it would most likely defeat Carnivore. Cornivore just does a basic keyword search and logs E-mails with a match. If you ROT13 you'll never get a keyword match, your mail won't be logged, and it will never be inspected.

      -
  • If you want to send a secret message to someone, you can use ordinary mail. It's a crime to open mail (or is it? since 9/11 they may hav changed this?)
    • If you want to send a secret message to someone, you can use ordinary mail. It's a crime to open mail (or is it? since 9/11 they may hav changed this?)

      Heh. It's a crime for us to open someone else's mail. When I was in the army I worked with some very sensitive information and it became quite obvious that our mail was being opened. Who's gonna prosecute the feds when they open your mail? The ones doing the opening are also in charge of prosecuting the crime of opening mail...

      quo custodiet ipsos custodies
  • Keywords (Score:5, Funny)

    by Captain Large Face ( 559804 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:27AM (#3270219) Homepage

    FBI Headquarters, Director's Office, Present:

    DATA ANALYST: Good Afternoon, Sir. Here is the latest report from Carnivore.

    FBI DIRECTOR: Who the fuck is this Bernard Shifman [petemoss.com]?

    DATA ANALYST: He's a moron spammer, sir. We're trying to get his e-mails excluded as we speak.

  • Why do people care if the FBI can snoop what they do on-line? Are folks paranoid the FBI will find out they illegally download MP3s, software, and movies? Invasion of privacy? Bah. I could care less if the FBI sees me buy a movie from amazon.com or read the latest hockey news on nhl.com. If this is what it takes in this modern day and age for the law enforcement agencies to protect us, so be it.

    Need to know? I seriously doubt 99.99% of the population is doing anything of importance towards national security over the open Internet. If they are, you would most likely be working with the agencies that are doing the snooping in the first place.

    BFD. Let 'em snoop.

    • by kevinT ( 14723 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:52AM (#3270345)
      You said "If this is what it takes in this modern day and age for the law enforcement agencies to protect us, so be it. "

      As Ben Franklin said ->"They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."

      Perhaps this will help you understand why it is important to stop this now.

      "The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for good men to do nothing -- when you let the small evils pass, larger ones follow." Edmund Burke.

      "He who fights with monsters might take care lest he thereby become a monster." - Nietzsche

      Or try this on for size

      "First they came for the Communists,
      and I didn't speak up,
      because I wasn't a Communist.
      Then they came for the Jews,
      and I didn't speak up,
      because I wasn't a Jew.
      Then they came for the Catholics,
      and I didn't speak up,
      because I was a Protestant.
      Then they came for me,
      and by that time there was no one
      left to speak up for me."

      by Rev. Martin Niemoeller, 1945
      • I understand what you are saying, but answer me this:

        How is what Carnivore is doing any different than the in-depth searches they are performing at airports, government facilities, staduims, etc? Nobody seems to be complaing about that. Sure it might hold them up a few extra minutes or even hours, but most of the folks understand the need.

    • by lynx_user_abroad ( 323975 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @12:04PM (#3270397) Homepage Journal
      Why do people care if the FBI can snoop what they do on-line? Are folks paranoid the FBI will find out they illegally download MP3s, software, and movies? Invasion of privacy? Bah. I could care less if the FBI sees me buy a movie from amazon.com or read the latest hockey news on nhl.com. If this is what it takes in this modern day and age for the law enforcement agencies to protect us, so be it.

      Maybe all you do is check hockey scores, but some of us do real work on the Internet. Think about this, for example: What if I wanted John Ashcroft's job, and I was using email on the Internet to plan my campaign strategy. Maybe we can trust John Ashcroft not to take advantage of his position to protect his own interests, but what about the rest of the people in his organization? Do you want to bet your democracy on it? As a rule, in the US, we don't grant this level of inherent trust to our elected officials; we've found it unnecessary because we've created a government based on a set of checks and balances. A lot of people made a lot of sacrifices to bring you the democracy your enjoy today. You disrespect their memory to abandon what they've built just to make your own ass a bit safer for a while.

      Carnivore allows one branch to "snoop" on the other two (and every citizen as well). Carnivore is root access to the email system.

      Maybe we can trust John Ashcroft, but ask yourself this: Why is this administration demanding the ability to look at the inner workings of all other organizations (Carnivore), and simultaneously blocking requests by other organixations to find out about the administrations inner workings (energy policy scandal)?

      • You know, that is the first intelligent argument I've heard against Carniovore.

        Not that it matters, but I do real work on the Internet as well. Anyway...

        I do agree that Carnivore should not be used against the other two branches of our government. Can/Will this happen? Everyone can speculate.

        I do think that monitoring of activity of suspected terroristscriminals/whatever is needed, and if this includes the mere scanning of data hitting on keywords (or the like) of regualr schmucks...well...you know my thoughts on this.

        I know it's hard to have one without the other, and I doubt anyone will truly be happy with any solution, but something has to be done.

        Who knows what the hell that is?

    • If this is what it takes in this modern day and age for the law enforcement agencies to protect us, so be it.

      I'm gonna let you in on a little secret here, Law enforcement is not here to 'protect' you. Law enforcement is here to clean up the mess after someone sprays your brains all over your apartment. They are trying to safeguard their jobs and government officials. For the same reason they don't give a flying fuck about what you write in your e-mail, they don't give a flying fuck if some militant islamist strolls into your house and kills you. They'll investigate afterwards, but they're more likely to just bug your house to get the killing on tape, THEN arrest the guy to make sure they get a conviction. They aren't interested in protecting you, and the sooner you realize that the better off you'll be. Protect yourself, stop whining for other people to do it for you.

      Kintanon
    • I am sitting here shaking my Canadian head in complete disbelief that my American neighbours can't seem to remember that same stupidity that gives rise to [blood]'s commentary ruined the lives of countless good and patriotic Americans during the McCarthy nonsense ... I only studied one year of detailed American history (lived in Chicago for a year) and even my (2-year old) kids can see that [blood] is obviously an idiot with no sense of history and absolutely no understanding of where his "freedom" comes from. Don't give in to the fear -- you will surrender more than you can possible gain.
  • Mail covers have been used by law enforcement for quite a while - it's a practice that allows them to scan/look at the front of an envelope to determine where it has been addressed to and from. Grabbing email headers is no different, and even the subject line may fall under this jurisdiction.
    now i know that carnivore is no doubt being used to dig into message body and such, but please be aware that there is a precedent for certain functions of this system

    -shpoffo
    • Yep. Yesterday on NPR they were talking about that. The freaky thing about mail covers is that they don't need a warrant to do them. Let's say your cousin was on the lam, wanted by the fuzz. The feds tell the post office to put a mail cover on *you*, just in case your errant relative sends you a letter from Tahiti. My understanding is that it's all pretty automatic these days. Both sides of all your incoming and outgoing mail get scanned, stored and forwarded to the interested part. The folks interviewed on NPR are trying to get the USPS and/or others to reveal just how often mail covers are being used, but so far the info is sketchy.

      -
  • by Anonymous Coward
    God, it would be boring to read all those emails. My emails are so boring that it would put any agent to sleep.

    How much you wanna bet that EarthLink is lying and they have Carnivore on their system and saw that their business went down after they announced it was on their system?

    Liars, liars.

    Ashcroft is worthy of the Kremlin. He needs to read some of Jefferson's writings about liberty and how it is more important than security. Jefferson, were he still alive, would say that it is BAD to go crazy over security at the expense of privacy after Sept. 11. The kind of death he saw in the name of liberty was way more than at Sept. 11. Americans are soft war fearing babies. We are not worthy of our Constitution.

    Freedom is ALWAYS more important than security. Ashcroft resembles Stalin, not Washington.
  • by Carmody ( 128723 ) <slashdot.dougshaw@com> on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:32AM (#3270244) Homepage Journal

    The thing I don't understand is this - it seems the people who get angriest about Carnivore are people like me, who have absolutely nothing to hide. I am not involved in any sort of criminal activity, and my "secrets" wouldn't earn an R rating if they were made into a movie. Yet this story makes me furious.

    The people I know who DO have things to hide, who actually deal with sensitive corporate stuff, who do drugs and have affairs, these people tend to be very blase about privacy issues.

    Why?
    • There's a difference between 'privacy' and 'secrecy'. In a corporate environment, the corporate entity doesn't have much concern for privacy (beyond what the laws require), but often has a very strong need for 'secrecy'.

      A corporate executives credit card info: $50

      Complete docs on the same C-level executive, including SSN and enough other data to commit identity theft: $500

      Access to CEO's e-mail box, containing detailed information at the earliest stages of a planned merger between two Fortune 500 companies: Priceless.

    • by JMZero ( 449047 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @01:48PM (#3271282) Homepage
      Interesting isn't it..

      I for one have always thought of my e-mail as being essentially public information. I guess the problem is that most people don't understand how insecure e-mail is.

      I think the worst thing about Carnivore is that they seem to have some expectation that it will work.

      Who meets the following criteria:

      1. Has something to communicate that would be interesting to the feds.
      2. Is stupid enough to talk about it in a plain text e-mail, especially when Carnivore is fairly well talked about.

      I don't think anyone does, and I'm sure the feds realize this. I'm guessing that what Carnivore really does is track the sending of encrypted e-mails - and the better the encryption the more the attention.

  • Honestly, who cares? does it really matter? If they didn't have Carnivor (or whatever its called) then they would sure as hell have something else which they probably wouldn't tell anyone about (which they probably do). Encryption is not outlawed (well not yet), and even if it was (which they couldn't do anyway) i don't think anyone would give a crap and would carry on using it anyway, and claim they were sending "random data", or just use stenography. Governments are always going to spy on people, but i suppose this is not about that issue - its about the fact that people want to be able to send plain-text without havng to bother encrypting it (something which many email clients can do automatically for you) possibly because they are lazy. Even if the government doesn't spy on your network traffic, i'm sure there are some voyeuristic admins at your ISP/school/uni/workplace/router who have nothing better to do than browse your mail-box (see BOFH).
  • we never had privacy (Score:2, Informative)

    by fabiolrs ( 536338 )
    Since the 70s both US and former USSR used to monitor all of our phone calls... Im not surprised that US is now trying to monitor our e-mails... :))

    Im really starting to believe that those pigeons used on India are the best sollution for our privacy needs!!!
  • by DohDamit ( 549317 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @11:57AM (#3270368) Homepage Journal
    Ahhhh...it's comforting to see the usual self-important paranoids coming out of the woodwork. Yes, someone in the world gives two shits about how much porn you download or how many mp3's you download. Well....actually, they do care, if its kid porn(sicko bastards) or if you're pulling down things you can't legally have(DMCA-style fu). Blah. It's good to see everyone thinking that the only good reason THE MAN is watching THEM(yeah, you...and you too!) is so the rights of the people can be trampled. Hmm. I'd love to join in this happy return to self-absorption and gleefully naive elitism, but there's something wrong about this.

    Perhaps I'm not so likely to jump back on the bandwagon because the situations that existed before 9/11 that brought about the events of 9/11 are for the most part unchanged.
    • There's a good deal of moneyed hate for all that is Western culture. Don't think those in the EU get a pass. It's only a matter of irrational fortune that the London Stock Exchange or the Eiffel Tower didn't get nailed. What was the plan...50 airplanes all over the world? Something along those lines.
    • Theocratic warfare is still quite prevalent in the middle east. Theocratic states don't play along national lines or rules. If God says it, screw your Geneva Convention, buddy.
    • We haven't disproved the efficiency of non-state based warfare. In fact, all we've done is hope it goes away before something else happens. Of course, EVERYONE is worried about the unstated concern that the international organizations are really just fronts for foreign governments. It doesn't take a genius to figure out a half dozen methods for causing billions of dollars worth of damage in ANY major metropolitan area around the world with no possibility of being stopped.
    • We don't know what was planned to go off, where it was planned to go off, and with whom it is to go off. If the terrorists had any forethought at all, they would've allowed for the possibility of a communications crackdown after the first strike. Carnivore is based on the hope that the terrorists weren't this prepared. Given that the people who carried out the hijackings were in the U.S. for years, this isn't something to count on. Then again, Richard Reid was so butt-loving stupid(he missed his first flight for crying out loud!) we may yet snap up the idiot in the enemy ranks.
    To sum up: we don't know who the enemy exactly is, but we do know that the enemy does exist. To pretend the enemy doesn't exist is insanely moronic and, in the end, suicidal. Get over the concept that any inconvenience is a victory for the enemy, and at least allow for the possibility that the government may just be trying to save your pampered ass.
    • I'm a sucker for replying to this... I would just like to state, for the record, that acknowledge my exsistance means absolutely nothing to almost everything else. I have little fear of THE MAN as you put it pokeing his nose into everything in my life. What worries me, is that many people are assholes and they get off by using any power they have to make others lives miserable. Do you think people like trolls, spammers, and script kiddie wanna be crackers don't have lives and jobs? Do you really think that they are all gonna play by the rules in real life if they have the opportunity to make others lives miserable? Do you think the only jobs these people have is at McDonalds?

      I do know the enemy is out their. I also know that just because someone offers me candy doesn't make them a friend. I don't want my "pampered ass" saved from the wolves by the sharks.

    • To sum up: we don't know who the enemy exactly is, but we do know that the enemy does exist. To pretend the enemy doesn't exist is insanely moronic and, in the end, suicidal. Get over the concept that any inconvenience is a victory for the enemy, and at least allow for the possibility that the government may just be trying to save your pampered ass.


      Ohhh. Of course, it all makes sense to me now, the government NEEDS to read my e-mail to save me from terrorists... Of course. And the fact that this system was in place BEFORE a handful of people with boxcutters (Sweet zombie jesus how do you take over a plane with a fucking boxcutter?!) hijacked and crashed 4 planes is meaningless. Maybe, JUST maybe, we should stop training our citizens to be mindless drones who follow the whims of anyone around them, hmmm? The reason those planes crashed into the WTC is that the people one the plane believed OUR Governments bullshit about the best way not to die in a hijacking. Just like hundreds of people are raped and killed each year because the cops teach them not to resist. I say fuck that! If you're in a hostage situation you should ASSUME you are going to die anyways! If someone is trying to rape you, you should ASSUME they are going to kill you afterwards. FIGHT BACK PEOPLE!!! Stand up for yourselves and your rights! You don't need the government to do it for you!

      Kintanon

  • Why hasn't someone come out with a good peer-to-peer mail system yet?

    It would appear to me that this would be the best solution to the carnivore problem, and the mail could be encrypted at the same time.

    Plus the added benefit of doing the handshake between the two clients could negotiate a new key everytime there was a new mail sent.

    Then run a local mail server on the client, and voila, all of the current email clients are supported and its seamless. When you want to send a mail ... back to the local mail server, and it will startup a P2P session to the party that you want to send a mail to ...

    Failing sending the mail P2P, it COULD default to 'normal' mail ...

  • I wonder if Carnivore is an x86 only program? Somehow I doubt there would be a Mac version since it uses PPC, or at least, not a Mac os X version yet. Perhaps a Carbon version of Carnivore is coming down the pike though... :)

    Reasons to Think Private:
    - Virus/Worms [symantec.com] are primarily written for Windows
    - Server Attacks [alldas.org] are primarily on Windows
    - Carnivore is X86 Wintel Exclusive?

    Perhaps not the best new apple campaign...hrrmmm.
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by drew_kime ( 303965 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @12:38PM (#3270670) Journal
    Ever heard of a mail cover? According to Law.com [law.com]:

    A mail cover consists of recording the information on the outside of all the mail delivered to the target home or business. It is done by the post office at the request of a local, state or federal law enforcement agency and lasts for one or more 30-day periods.

    <snip>

    ... a mail cover doesn't need a judge's approval. Nor, as in wiretaps, are the targets of a mail cover eventually notified of the practice. The only way to learn about it is through discovery in a legal proceeding, if the lawyer asks the right questions.


    And of course:

    Its use has risen by more than half since the mid-1980s.

    It's time people realized that surveillence isn't just about Carnivore and face recognition.
  • "Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." --Ben Franklin
  • by wirzcat ( 221710 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @02:27PM (#3271615)
    Here are the folks that make it:
    www.niksun.com

    Carnivore is called NetDetector for commercial sales.
    http://www.niksun.com/products/pdf_files/N etDetect or_Data_Sheet.pdf
    About $20k, runs on BSD.
    • If you read the independent report [epic.org] on Carnivore written by IITRI [iitri.org], you would know that Carnivore ran on a Windows NT box. Net Detector may do the same or similar functions, but it is not Carnivore. I was part of that team that evaluated Carnivore, but I have no idea if the DCS-1000 is the same product, or if they have changed to something different. I also do not know if they incorporated the many suggestions we made. The Justice Department never asked us to look at any follow-on products. For various reasons (none involving Carnivore that I know of), just about all of the evaluation team has left IITRI.
  • Jam with M-x spook (Score:4, Informative)

    by Tom7 ( 102298 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @02:40PM (#3271719) Homepage Journal
    I like to use emacs M-x spook to insert "keywords" in my emails. This must really piss off the Carnivore folks...

    You can get my comprehensive spook.lines file at http://www-2.cs.cmu.edu/~tom7/spook/ [cmu.edu]. They're included below for your terrorist-finding pleasure.

    $400 million 1 October 15 May 1600 Pennsylvania Ave 17 November 3rd October 747 757 767 ACLU ADF AES AIDS AIIB AK-47 ALIR ANO ARD ARN ASALA ASG Abu Dis Abu Nidal Abu Sayyaf Aceh Merdeka Aden-Abyan Afghanistan Ahl-e-Hadees Air Force One Al Qaeda Al Quaida Al-Fatah Al-`Asifa Alamo Albanian Alex Boncayao Brigade Alliance of Eritrean National Force Alliance pour la resistance democratique Allied Democratic Forces American American Airlines Amn Araissi Arab Revolutionary Brigades Arab Revolutionary Council Arafat Area 51 Aum Shinrikyo Aum Supreme Truth Avtomat Kalasnikov BATF Babbar Khalsa Baghdad Berlin Bhinderanwala Tiger Force Black September Brigate Rosse CERT CIA CIRA CNDD CNRM CNRT Catholic Reaction Force Cessna China Chukaku-Ha Clinton Cocaine Communist Conseil Cuba DCS1000 DDoS DES DFLP DNA DXM Dal Khalsa Dayak Delta Airlines Delta Force Dev Sol Devrimci Sol DoS EFF ELF-RC ESSA EZLN Eastern Shan State Army Eiffel Tower Ejercito Popular Boricua Ejercito Popular Revolucionario Ellalan Force Eritrean Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna FALINA FALINTIL FALN FBI FMLN FRETILIN FROLINA FSF Farabundo Marti Fatah Force 17 Free Aceh Ft. Bragg Ft. Meade GHB GIA GRAPO George Bush George W Bush Gerakin Aceh Merdeka Grey Wolves H2O2 HAMAS Hague Conference Harakat ul-Ansar Hawari Hitler Hizb-i Wahdat Hizb-i-Islami Hizb-ul-Mujahideen Hizballah Hizbullah Honduras ICBM IIS 5.0 IRA IRA Ikhwan-ul-Mussalmin Interahamwe Iparretarrak Islamic Israel JKLF Jamaat ul-Fuqra Jamat-e-Islami Jamiat-e-Ahl-e-Hadees John Dillinger KGB KKK Kach Kahane Chai Kashmir Kennedy Khaddafi Khalistan Khmer Rouge Komala Kosovo Kurdish Kurdistan Kuwait LSD LSD LTTE La Cosa Nostra Lakshar-e-Taiba Lautaro Legion of Doom Lenin Les mongoles MAPU/L MD5 MDMA MI6 MILF MNLF Macheteros Macheteros Mafia Maktab al-Khidamat Mantis Manuel Rodriguez Marxist Maubere Resistance Mayfly Mayi-Mayi Middle-Core Mohajir Qaumi Mong Tai Morazanist Mossad Mothaidda Quami Mujahedin-e Khalq Myanmar NORAD NSA Navy Nazi Nellis Range Noriega North Korea Oklahoma City Ortega Osama Bin Laden PALIPEHUTU PCP PETN PGP PLO Pakistan Panama Pearl Harbor Peking Provos Qaddafi RC5 RDX RENAMO RSA Reno Rijndael Romania Rule Psix SCUBA SDI SEAL Team 6 SHA SWAT Saddam Hussein Saheed Khalsa Scientology Semtex Serbian Shora-e-Jehad Sivi Vukovi South Africa Soviet Steyr Students of the Engineer TATP TEMPEST THC TNT Tal Al Za'atar Talaa' al-Fateh Tamil Eelam Teamsters Terra Lliure Treasury Tupac Amaru U-235 UN US Airways Usama Bin Laden Uzi WTO Waco White House World Trade Center World Trade Organization Zapatistas airframe airport al-Gama'at al-Islamiyya al-Jihad al-Qa'ida algorithm amatol ambush ambush ammo ammunition anonymous anti-tank archives armada armor armor-piercing arms arrangements assassinate assassination assassination assault atomic bomb bank account biological blowfish bomb bomb boobytrap border broken arrow c4 camera carnivore carnivore charcoal chemical child pornography chinese class struggle claymore cocaine cockpit codebook colonel commando composition b conspiracy constitution cordite corporate corrupt council counter-intelligence crack-cocaine cracking cray credit card cryptographic czar d-day data haven defcon defenses democratie detcord detonate detonators dictionary disruption dissent divers doctrine domestic doomsday double agent e-bola echelon ecstasy efnet embassy embassy embassy empire encrypt enigma espionage explosion explosive face recognition faction fertilizer fissionable flight 800 football freedom freemasons fuselage genetic gold bullion government grenades gun gunpowder guns h-bomb hack harbor heroin hijack hostage hostages hydrogen bomb hydrogen peroxide illuminati impulse incendiaries infiltration infosec infrastructure initiators insurgent intel international internet internet worm interpol ireland jihad kamikazi kampuchea ketamine kibo kill kill kill kill launch codes lead azide lead styphante liberate liberation limousine lockpick loyalist main charge man-in-the-middle marijuana martyr massive DDoS maverick mercury fulminate mescaline microfiche microfilm minefield mines motorcade motorola mouvement munitions napalm nationalist negotiation negotiatior nitric acid nitrocellulose nuclear nuclear nukes olympics oppressed orthodox outlook express password picric acid pipe-bomb plague platter charge plutonium plutonium policy political pornography pre-teen president president primers private key propaganda psyops public key pulse detonation engine radar rail gun rebel remailer resistance revolucionario rijndael robotic rocket fuel rockets root-servers.net rubella salt peter sanctions satelliate satellite satellite phone secret secret key secret service secure security sequence shaped charge shoe bomb shotgun smallpox smuggle sniper sniper socialist space station special k spy steganography strategic submarine subsonic suicide suicide bombing suitcase suitcase nuke sulfur supercomputer supersonic surveillance tear gas teflon bullets terminate terrorism terrorist theater missile defense thermite thermonuclear timers triacetone triperoxide tunneling undercover undernet underwater united nations uranium violence virus virus warfare wargames warrant weapons white house white noise generator windows XP wiretap zenith
  • by emptybody ( 12341 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @02:55PM (#3271829) Homepage Journal
    If you make the correct assumption that internet traffic is public and then take the appropriate precautions by encrypting sensitive transmissions this becomes a non-issue.

    Benjamin Franklin [benjaminfranklin.org] frequently sent letters through the US Postal Service. The contents of these letters were written in CODE. The specific purpose of encrypting his transmissions was because anyone could gain access to those letters in transit.

    I would claim that this is the ultimate precedence for encrypting sensitive transmissions.

    How is that for prior art?

    "They that give up essential liberty to obtain temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety." - Benjamin Franklin

    The below is taken directly from the Virginia Journal of Law and Technology [virginia.edu] and is Copyright, 1997, John A. Fraser, III. J.D., Washington & Lee Univ. School of Law, 1980; Candidate for LL.M. Degree, University of Virginia, 1997.

    In Colonial America, secret communications were used to defeat the efforts of government agents and social censors. Before 1700, John and Mary Winthrop of Puritan Massachusetts corresponded in a private cipher regarding intimate matters, thus concealing their affairs from persons who might read their messages while in the process of transmission by hand.[58] In 1748, George Fisher wrote, and Benjamin Franklin printed, an early American text on the uses of codes, ciphers, and secret writing to communicate only to the intended audience.[59] Because of the government practice of opening and reading private mail, and because mail might be stolen from the post riders, there was a substantial risk of exposure in colonial America.[60] In 1764, a young Thomas Jefferson suggested to John Page the use of a hundred-year-old English text (Shelton's Tachygraphia) to encode their letters to protect information about Jefferson's unsuccessful efforts to court a young lady.[61] When it was decided by a generation of revolutionaries to establish Committees of Secret Correspondence in all the colonies, which Committees acted in concert to oppose the Stamp Act of 1765, there was no shortage of knowledge about ways in which to maintain secret communications.[62]
  • by maxpublic ( 450413 ) on Tuesday April 02, 2002 @05:02PM (#3272737) Homepage
    One of the most interesting trends when any sort of privacy issue comes up on Slashdot is the rather large number of trolls - excuse me, 'folks with alternate viewpoints' - who come out of the woodwork to proudly proclaim that *they* have nothing to hide and therefore aren't concerned. And, as *they* aren't concerned, neither should you be - unless you're doing something illegal, immoral, or socially deviant, that is.

    Rather intriguing that folks who aren't concerned about their privacy insist that everyone else not be concerned as well. In fact, they practically rant about it, insinuating that everyone who doesn't agree with them is either paranoid or involved in some dark, nefarious scheme against All That Is Good And Right(TM).

    If they were so bloody unconcerned they should be perfectly ready to accept the fact that others might have more stringent views, and accept them - but they aren't. No, they *demand* that you conform to their views on the matter - which indicates that they are indeed concerned: they want your life to be as open to inspection as their own boring little existence is.

    Why? For the same reason that the halfwit readers of the Enquirer insist that public figures have no right to privacy: so that they at least have the chance to snoop on the life of someone more interesting. And participate in their destruction if they prove to be someone socially undesirable, like a bisexual or an atheist, or a bisexual atheist, or whatever is on today's hit-list parade.

    In fact, the perverts who insist that they don't need privacy, and therefore neither do you (and they'll spend a great deal of energy making sure you don't get it), are nothing more than malicious little peeping toms hoping that legislation stripping away what little privacy we have left will provide them with the same sort of vicarious thrills that the Enquirer does now.

    Make no bones about it: the truly unconcerned don't even bother to comment. They are, after all, *unconcerned*. Those that *do* make a point of commenting and then arguing about it are just plain shits - shits who want to first tell you you *can't* have something or do something, just to give themselves a false sense of power in their otherwise pathetic lives; and second, in the hopes of spying on you, either directly or through the government, in order to experience a real life second hand. Or better yet, in the hopes that your more interesting existence will be targeted and destroyed in a public fashion, malicious revenge for the ennui of their own useless, unimportant existence.

    The people who argue against privacy aren't just expressing a viewpoint; they're lobbying to actively invade your life and try to extend some control over it. They aren't satisfied unless they know *everyone's* business and have the opportunity to rain all over the parade of people more interesting than themselves.

    Make no mistake: these folks are just plain evil (with the small 'e'; they don't have the balls for the bigger one). Nothing more, nothing less. They are the enemy; a repulsive, squalling enemy, a mostly ineffectual, impotent enemy, but still an enemy. Bitch-slap the buggers whenever you can, for that's all that they deserve.

    Max

"May your future be limited only by your dreams." -- Christa McAuliffe

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