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The Courts Government News

Bar Association Likely to Oppose UCITA 94

GroundBounce writes: "Computerworld is reporting that the American Bar Association is likely to vote to oppose UCITA unless it is significantly altered in a pro-consumer manner. This would provide a significant amount of clout to UCITA opponents attempting to get UCITA defeated in state legislatures that are considering it. It's nice to see that more than just a handful of lawyers see the problems with this legislation."
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Bar Association Likely to Oppose UCITA

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  • by Anonymous Coward
    Regardless, Barnes is on guard for "UCITA-like" provisions in licensing contracts, whether or not the law is adopted. In particular, his staff will be paying close attention to the pending terms and conditions of Microsoft Corp.'s new licensing program, which includes an optional subscription component on operating systems, office productivity suites and other systems.

    The subscription portion is OPTIONAL? Does anyone have any info on this? All I keep hearing is the doom and gloom rabid anti-M$ robots predicting widespread panic when the mandatory subscription-based OSes roll down the pike, but now this article mentions that it's optional. WTF? Is this correct?

    This is just the first I've heard of it being optional. While the anti-m$ bots could be technically correct about the subscription, it's typically just another excuse to dump on MS for most.

  • by Anonymous Coward
    1.) Karma Whores 2.) Metamoderation in real life may suck even worse
  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 14, 2001 @02:32PM (#150193)
    My inner cynic tells me the main reason why the American Bar Association wants to fight UCITA because of the strict limits of legal liability a vendor has for crappy software (read: almost none). No legal liability, no large legal fees for the trial lawyers.

    If they can blow UCITA to hell, I won't complain about their motives ;)
  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 14, 2001 @02:51PM (#150194)
    UCITA? Bad.

    Lawyers? Bad.

    Lawyers opposing UCITA? Room spinning... balance gone... confusion rising...

  • Well, if there is no justice in rule of law, the lawyer's whole field is completely pointless. If you just have an auction for who gets to win, why even employ a lawyer? So it is in the _longterm_ best interests of lawyers that justice continue to be a vaguely sensible concept.

    That, or they're afraid that if things get too ugly, we really _will_ kill all the lawyers ;)

  • If I am not mistaken, Voltaire99's take on the meaning of 'caveat emptor' is that it means "Buyer, be aware". I can't think of a more sensible way to protect and serve the consumer than seeing to it that the consumer is able to be aware of the realities of the market and the veracity of the claims of marketers and salesmen.

    As you know, UCITA contains language that can be used to stamp out buyer awareness, specifically prohibiting anything constituting a 'bad review'. As such, it's potentially a very serious violation of 'caveat emptor', or buyer awareness. Even overlooking this, it's transparently obvious that fly-by-night companies and con artists always wish to trick and fool buyers, which also interferes with buyer awareness.

    If you think "caveat emptor" means "buyer, sucks to be you", remind me never, ever, EVER to buy anything from _you_ ;) and, I might add, I'm damned grateful that lawyers find it profitable and satisfying to defend consumers _against_ people like that.

    Understand?

  • The ABA is a political organization, with a specific political agenda. At one time its agenda was furthering the rule of law and the quality of the legal system, but that has become asideline these days.


    There is no reason for a group representing lawyers in general to take political stands on issues such as capital punishment, abortion, gun control, etc.; these are not issues which have *any* level of consensus among the members..


    I used to be a member; I resigned over the politicization. I agree with some of the positions, and disagree with others.--but I oppose the taking of positions even on the issues I agree with.


    Professional organization? Once upon a time. Now it's just another center-left organization that uses a captive base to further apolitical agenda.


    Oh, and :

    >Every
    >time a president goes throug the selection process for a supreme court
    >justice, the candates have to get reviewed by the ABA.



    Not any more. In the past, the ABA was provided with the names of
    nominees in advance of the general public and other organization. It
    would rate then "not qualified," "qualified," or "highly qualified."
    There was a time when it took this duty seriously, but the last
    couple of decades have seen this deteriorate into a political
    litmus test. Additionally, this was onlyone piece of information
    for Congress.


    Now, the ABA remains free to comment, but it has no special status.

    >To even
    >practice law, you have to pass an ABA exam.



    This is just plain nonsense. It's not true, and there is no such
    exam. Individual states have bar examinations under the authority
    of the state judiciary. In some states this is done in a fairly
    direct manner, in others it is delegated entirely to a semi-independent
    bar association. The ABA has nothing to do with these. An arm of the ABA
    does accredit law schools, however (but this may change, too.)



    >The ABA is probably one of
    >the most powerfull organizations in the USA. If they want something,
    >they get it. Period.



    Not hardly. Judges are approved by the Senate over their "not qualified"
    rating, particularly when it is recognized as a political rating.
    Similarly, judges rated "highly qualified" for taking an activist role on
    the ABA's agenda are often rejected by the senate (most often by not
    holding a vote)



    hawk, esq.

  • >do you _really_ want to use word processor from 1991?


    If you're limiting me to MS word processors, absolutely. Word 5.1 beats the tar out of Word 6-present in terms of usability. It actually let you do what *you* wanted to do, instead of what *it* wanted you to do. I stuck with old macs several years past their expiration just to stay with word 5.1. Then I found lyx and dumped the macs for unix.


    OK, I think 5.1 was 1992. Fine. Word 4 was a better and more stable product, it just didn't have some of the table features of 5.1. Word 5.1 and Excel 4 marked the end of good products from ms.
    (And yes, I bought them both).


    hawk

  • by hawk ( 1151 )
    >But, broadly speaking, the class action suits only happen when there
    >is a fault in the product.


    ???
    Good heavens, where have *you* ben the last few years???


    Class action suits happen wheneve it appears that it would be
    expensive enough to defend that legal fees can be milked from the
    situation.


    Look at all the silly complaints leading to class actions, and the
    "coupon" based settlements. Those settlements aren't happening
    because the corporation is getting away with something; they're
    happening because the underlying suit had little chance of winning
    (but could state enough to get to an expenive trial [and lose]).
    The class lawyers get paid in full in dollars, and people who (in
    most cases) had no real injury get coupons causing them to buy more
    from the same manufacturor.


    Exploding side tanks? yes, they were more likely to ignite than the
    other brand of truck--but only half as likely as a passenger car.


    Class action lawsuits serve a single group: class action lawyers.
    The settlments do not help the victims when there were real injury.
    THe *only* example I have of the victims getting made whole is the
    first iomega class action, in which the rebates were actually sent
    out.


    hawk, esq.

  • From the article:
    The company's [Microsoft's] goal will be to
    "work with customers to make them compliant" with the terms of the license.

    Shouldn't that read work on consumers to make them compliant?.

  • "Of course, vendors can stop innovating and concentrate on quality. But do you _really_ want to use word processor from 1991? It would be quite reliable after 10 years of testing, but I wouldn't like this tradeoff"

    I am not totally unsympathetic to that point of view (how's that for a qualified double negative), but it isn't the whole story from the consumers point of view.

    First, I do know quite a few people who use WordPerfect 5.1 for DOS as their word processor, for exactly the reasons you state. It can do just about everything that newer word processors can do and is highly stable.

    Second, I am not asking for perfection: I am just asking for a reasonable standard of care. The software industry today is about where the auto industry was in the 1950's, when it argued that there was NO WAY to design steering wheels such that they wouldn't impale the driver in an accident. Not "not injure", mind you, but "not impale", which was a very common result of a collision in those days. Not until the consumer safety zealots started raising cain, filing lawsuits, and getting laws passed did the auto companies discover, that, hey, yeah, it can be done, and it really doesn't cost us more either.

    Not perfection - just basic functionality.

    sPh
  • by sphealey ( 2855 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:44PM (#150202)
    "If vendors are made legally responsible for the reliability/security/usability of their products, the potential for class action suits is immense."

    From the perspective of a software purchaser and implementer, that would be TERRIBLE. Why just think - software vendors might have to stop innovating and concentrate on product quality and meeting the standard of warrenty of merchentability. Just like every other producer of goods in the Western world. How awful!! What demanding standards you consumers have - expecting software to actually _work_. Wah waah waaaah.

    sPh

  • You state that if the law is too one sided, then that is a recipe for fewer lawsuits. You offer no proof. I can very easily claim the _opposite_ is true. The more unfair (one-sided)a law is, the more people will fight it (more lawsuits).

    I don't know about the validity of his other points but I do know that very few people will take up a lawsuit on account of an unfair law because of the extreme expense involved.

  • Maybe, dunno. There are very few lawyers standing up against the DMCA. (But there are a few...)
  • by FallLine ( 12211 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @06:56PM (#150205)
    Yeah well, you also don't hear about all the settlements. If you really want a good feel for how much medical malpractice cases _really_ cost, look at the going rates for malpractice insurance. In Philadelphia, it _averages_ in excess of 100k in many fields of medicine. Yes, that's for just ONE physician.

    Sure, if the doctor or the hospital is negligent then the doctor and/or hospital should pay. However, be aware that accidents DO happen, many are simply unavoidable. Many of these awards are awarded when there is virtually nothing the doctor or the hospital could reasonably do to prevent them from occurring in the future. As long as this is true, the practice of arbitrarily awarding punitive damages is simply ridiculous. Besides just being unfair to the medical profession, it really HURTS everyone (other than the crooked ambulance chasers and such). Many doctors in Philadelphia, for instance, have been unable to generate the volume to cover the malpractice insurance premiums, forcing them to retire or move out of the city.

    The current system is really screwed up. While I will not claim that doctors and hospitals do not make mistakes, these are the exceptions to the rule. The current tort system (if you could call it that) with its unpredictable juries, often poorly educated judges, "professional witnesses", arbitrary awarding of punitive damages, and other things does very little to actually discourage real negligence. Meanwhile it effectively taxes everyone. Because it's so unpredictable, costly (in terms of lawyer fees), and time consuming, the insurers, hospitals, and doctors have no choice but to settle the vast majority of the time. It is a system that is ripe for fraud.

    Do you not find those adds on TV just a little ridiculous? "Have you been injured?...." Translation: "Can you concieve of any injury or trauma, no matter how little it has effected you (or whether or not it really happened), that we can play the malpractice lotto with?"

    blah
  • Of course, vendors can stop innovating and concentrate on quality. But do you _really_ want to use word processor from 1991? It would be quite reliable after 10 years of testing, but I wouldn't like this tradeoff.

    There has been virtually no innovation in word processing in the last decade.

    Squiggly lines under spelling errors aren't innovative. Merging a revision control system with a word processor isn't innovative. Little paperclips that pop up aren't innovative.

    The light bulb was innovative. Radio was innovative. The steam engine was innovative. The atomic bomb was innovative. The cat cracker was innovative.

    Word processors on the other hand, have seen normal rate improvements over time.

    Anything vaguely innovative in a word processor was due to innovation in computer hardware that made it possible for crappy software to be fast enough to actually use.
  • You mean -gripping- hand, right? :)
  • by Midnight Thunder ( 17205 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:00PM (#150208) Homepage Journal
    For those of you who have no idea what the UCITA is, then check out the UCITA definition [computerworld.com]. Or for those of you not wanting to use the link, here is the first paragraph:
    The Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act (UCITA) is a draft law that seeks to bring consistent rules to software contracts and licensing agreements.
  • Have you ever bought something and not understood the legal ramifications behind it?

    I did when I bought my first computer that had windows installed.

    Of course he has never done anything like that. He's one of those perfectly educated consumers that the free market is dependant on. If you didn't do the research before you bought your computer, that's your fault for being an uneducated consumer. If you didn't know that $INCREDIBLY_COMPLEX_CHEMICAL causes cancer before you bought something that had that chemical in it, that's your own fault again.

    Come on, don't you realize that you are supposed to know everything about anything? Anyone that doesn't research before they buy deserves what they get. And who cares if you have no other options. It's good for the enconomy!

    -Wintermute

  • If vendors are made legally responsible for the reliability/security/usability of their products, the potential for class action suits is immense.

    Or perhaps the law firms are tired of their Windows PCs crashing and losing data, and figure this is their one chance to get revenge :)

  • The OS was improperly designed! (Yes I know this can happen with unices...) I mean, sure your memory is protected so that Program A can't mess with Program B's stack, but what about Program A's big_poppa.so being loaded instead of Program B's big_poppa.so and causing troubles? Shouldn't the OS manage all this?

    Well, that's how it *should* be...

    Wow...I wouldn't want to be an OS Vendor!
  • > I thought that if any states passed it, companies wishing to use UCITA, they could setup their Corp. HQ in one of these states, and everyone would be screwed...

    In the USA, the Federal government reserves the right to regulate interstate commerce, so in principle one state cannot force the effects of this kind of legislation onto the citizens of another.

    In practice, they are likely to have a bigger legal fund than you are, so the threat is very real.

    OTOH, lots of big companies with big legal funds consume software rather than selling it, so they might be willing to throw in a lawyer or two on "our" side if that issue ever comes up in court.

    On the, uhm, third or fourth hand (any Moties reading this?), the big companies that consume software will probably have enough clout with the software vendors to buy their software on a contract with more favorable terms than the UCITA offers, essentially selling the rest of us down the river by striking a deal with the devil (if you'll pardon the saturation of metaphors).

    --
  • by Black Parrot ( 19622 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @06:43PM (#150213)
    > Its adoption is another step toward reversing the earlier equation: now, consumers shall exist to serve business, which shall answer to them only when and as it suits its own interests.

    That's why I voted Green in the last election.

    I'm not really Green in any deep-dyed sense (though I do recognize that we are quickly converting all our natural resources to garbage in an [almost] closed system, and should give a bit of thought for the future).

    But the reason I voted Green was because of the party's ties to consumer interests. Our legislators are going to keep signing off on lobbyist-written legislation until the day some election gives them a scare that they might lose their jobs if they keep on doing it.

    (Score -1, Rousing the Rabble) -

    I saw the current trend blossoming way back in the '80s, and I still say now what I said then: unbridled corporate power will reduce us to serfdom as surely as the institution of a feudal government would.

    It is irony of the finest water that governments sucking up to corporations is now stirring up a new middle-class leftist movement, hardly a decade after the collapse of Soviet communism left many traditional leftist movements without any support.

    (Score -1, Nostradamic Pretensions) -

    I am beginning to suspect that the next World War will be a Global Civil War, corporate interests vs public interests. The governments of the industrialized nations will generally take the corporatist side, but the governments of many less wealthy nations will nationalize their industries and take the consumerist side, if only to keep from being swallowed up by corporations that are more powerful on the world stage than they are.

    Ah, well, there's lots of static on my crystal ball, so maybe things aren't headed in such a dire direction. It should at least be good for the plot of a SF novel, though....

    --
  • "Simon Hughes, program manager for worldwide pricing and licensing at Microsoft, said that under the subscription plan, Microsoft software won't use embedded self-help features, such as the ability to turn itself off or lose functionality at the end of a three-year licensing period. The company's goal will be to "work with customers to make them compliant" with the terms of the license. "

    Right. That is, until this becomes widespread law, and they say 'but of course we use it, it's totally legal, look at the law'.

  • Shouldn't that be

    caveat vendtor

    which means "let the seller beware".
    Hm, in fact they would be better the other
    way round. Caveat emptor implies all
    liability on the buyer, caveat vendtor
    implies liability on the seller.

    Ha, teaching Latin in schools does have a point. Honest.
  • Ok, have to put shitty
    text in here to stop
    slashdots lame lame filter

    s/vendtor/venditor/
  • I don't have a life (newborn took care of that) and I live in Maryland. Maybe I'll go buy some software, open the celophane wrapper, and return it to Staples, just to see what happens.

    Geez, I'm almost bored enough to do that (plus, I don't want to cut the grass:(

  • I was thining about this last night. While I'd like to buy some M$ software (so that they could be included in any potential lawsuit) I figured that the store with the most onerous return policy would be Babbage's, but I'm not sure that they sell any M$ stuff.

  • by hey! ( 33014 )
    (1)
    But Ray Nimmer, a professor at the University of Houston Law Center and a UCITA drafter, argues that the law has the opposite effect and protects licensees by putting so many restrictions on self-help that the likelihood is that it will never be used.

    ...and ...

    (2)
    Simon Hughes, program manager for worldwide pricing and licensing at Microsoft, said that under the subscription plan, Microsoft software won't use embedded self-help features, such as the ability to turn itself off or lose functionality at the end of a three-year licensing period.

    So, why am I not getting fuzzy feelings from these guys?

    Professor Nimmers says, don't worry, nobody will use the "self help" (ugggh -- that term is just too Orwellian) provision of the law because they drafted it in a way that renders it effectively useless. If it is useless, then isn't it pointless as well? If it is useful, then won't it be used? Why put it in if it is intended never to be used? If we were to take the professor's statement at face value, it looks awfully like an admission that the law was sloppily drafted. I can only hope he was quoted out of context.

    Mr. Hughes says that MS is not going to use "self help" to enforce the expiration of the software licenses, but he fails to say exactly what the nature of the steps MS plans to take to make the customers more "compliant". Technically, Microsoft could sue you if you didn't like the terms of the new license, but still used your expired MS product to get at your data stored in Excel or Word files. Will their license allow people perpetual and legal access to their files?

  • If you say so. Meanwhile, the ABA operates --as do most organizations with disparate deliberative subcommittees-- within its charter and under its own rules, not the ones you set forth for them.

    It seems far more likely that rather than taking a vote at the annual meeting, the motion would be brought to the floor, the jurisdictional problem noted, and then referred to the appropriate section or committee, probably the Computer Law of Business Law folks.

    My point was not whether or not, in fact, Insurance Section should propose computer law legislation in lieu of the Computer Law Section or the Business Law Section. Rather, I was pointing out that, in fact, they might not be able to do so -- suggesting that the article's ambitious statement that this vote was imminent seemed, at least to me, uninformed.
  • by werdna ( 39029 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @05:17PM (#150221) Journal
    The article says the Insurance Section is leading this charge. I wonder whether the Computer Law Section has taken a position, and if so, whether there is some confusion in the craft?

    In short, I'm not sure that a position espoused by one section led by an Insurance lawyer is "likely" to be adopted by the ABA, particularly when there are other sections with clear jurisdiction over the subject matter. (I have no idea what the CLS is doing on this point, but given my experience, they are probably mostly the same people who were working the NCCUSL on UCITA in the first place).

    Time will tell. I'm just a little surprised the article didn't even notice the issue.
  • That's right, not all of them are scum-sucking leeches. Sure, many of them, but not all. That's one of the beauties of settling things without clubs, stones, pistols, and tactical nukes; reason has a chance of winning out.

    There is also a long tradition in America - inherited from England - of people with lesser power making and enforcing the rule of law and reason on a rational basis. Not always, not in every case, but enough to make a difference. Sometimes. Which is better than many places can claim.

    The UICTA is really, really bad law, and even the scum-sucking lawyers can see that it's a headache, and likely to lose in the end because it goes against the general principles of consumer-commercial interactions. Even ambulance-chasing types can see that there's more business in holding software manufacturers subject to the same liabilities as the rest of the known universe than in giving them a blank check to fuck everyone at anytime.

    This is a major blow. Maybe, one day, it might even be enough to make a convicted monopolist focus on fixing flaws instead of new ways to screw competitors with dirty tricks, using the consumer as cannon fodder. I saw an article on Tivo in the WSJ that ended up trashing Microsoft because they just pissed off yet another customer with their consumer-screwing practices. When columnists in the WSJ are spending 25% of their column space trashing you in an unrelated story, you've probably overspent your monopoly power.

    Boss of nothin. Big deal.
    Son, go get daddy's hard plastic eyes.

  • Sine it is the Tort and Insurance Practice Section that is objecting, I have to agree. Although Insurance companies had objections to UCITA when it was up for vote in Maryland, they withdrew their objctions when the legislature carved out an exception specifically for them.
  • Really? Do you have a link that specifies their return policy? Every EULA I have says that I have to take it to the place of purchase for a refund if I do not agree with the license.
  • If you do, let me know what the results are.

  • Since ProCD v. Zeidenberg. Not all courts enforce this view, Step-Saver Data Sys., Inc. v. Wyse Technology & Software Link, Inc.

    Hence, the reason software manufactorers are pushing UCITA which resolves all the legal ambiguity in the software manufactorer's favor.

  • Take your pick of any software retailer, Best Buy, K-mart, Office Depot, etc. They all have the same return policy. No refunds on opened software. They will allow trade-ins for the same title if the product is defective.

    I know that I spent a half-hour (that is not an exaggeration) arguing with the clerks and managers at Best Buy each time I asked for a refund on an opened software package. (For the record, neither refund request was due to a disagreement over the license.)

    I only got a refund the first time because because the floppies were corrupted and would not let me install the software. I originally agreed to a "trade-in" except they had no other copies of the software and none of their other stores in the area had copies. Yes, the manager did call other stories to see if they had a copy of it.

    The second time was because I could not install the software on my computer at all due to the installation program of the software. A trade-in would not have been any value since any trade-ins would also not install. A had a print-out of an email from the vendor telling me to take it back for a refund. After a long arguement, the manager finally relented telling the clerk, "Give him back his money. That company will refund the money to us."
  • by aufait ( 45237 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:37PM (#150228) Homepage
    If the consumer knows ahead of time that a software oackage uses UCITA, and buys it anyway, how does that violate the rights of the consumer?

    You are neglicting the fact that it is not possible to read the EULA without first buying the package, opening the package, and reading the EULA. And, every software retail store I have seen has a no-refund policy if the software package has been opened. The software manufactorers will tell you to take it back to the store even though the manufactorers know the store's refund policy. Seems to border on fraud to me.

  • by aufait ( 45237 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @05:22PM (#150229) Homepage
    Under UCITA, a clause in the EULA that says "By opening the shrink-wrap, you accept this EULA" would be valid, even if you have to open the package BEFORE you can read the EULA!

    No. UCITA makes "click-wrap" valid contracts. It does not make "Shrink-wrap" valid contracts.

    Under the original version of UCITA, the customer had a Right-to-Return on any software that he did not agree with the license. However, it was a right that could be waived. When Maryland passed it, it said that the consumer could not waive this right. However, I haven't seen any changes to the posted stores refund policy yet.

  • I read the whole article, and all the /. comments. One Question:

    What the heck is UCITA?

  • no, it means lawyers think there will be a bigger market for thier mothers without UCITA.
  • lawyers do bad things
    we tell them we hate them and don't trust them
    lawyers do good things
    we tell them we hate them and don't trust them

    do we all sound like total shits or what?
    why should any entity pay any attention to us in the future if we act like this?


    ---
  • supreme court justice, the candates have to get reviewed by the ABA.

    Not only is Maskirovka wrong about this in general (the ABA nominee review has always been a friendly agreement, not a law), he's wrong about this in specific (Dubya told the ABA to piss off 3 months ago). Here's a CNN analysis [cnn.com].

    I can see how Maskirovka might qualify as "Interesting", but ... Moderators should NEVER use +1: Insightful unless they know for a fact that the statement is TRUE.

  • >>To even
    >>practice law, you have to pass an ABA exam.
    >
    >This is just plain nonsense. It's not true, and
    >there is no such exam. Individual states have
    >bar examinations under the authority of the
    >state judiciary. In some states this is done in
    >a fairly direct manner, in others it is
    >delegated entirely to a semi-independent bar
    >association. The ABA has nothing to do with
    >these. An arm of the ABA does accredit law
    >schools, however (but this may change, too.)

    One caveat, in almost all states, in order to even take the bar exam you need to have graduated from an ABA accredited law school.
  • The only widely recognized right you have when you buy a product is the right for it to work as specified

    Unfortunately, that's one right that doesn't seem to be recognized with respect to software. Almost all EULAs have a clause stating something to the effect of "We don't warrant this software to be any good for anything at all. Not even if you just want to use the box as a paperweight or the CD as a drink coaster. Nothing. Nada. All your cash are belong to us."

    One day maybe this will change (it eventually happened to the automobile industry), and we'll start to see the end of crappy software

  • ... And to put UCITA in perspective, check Mark Minasi's Software Conspiracy site.

    http://www.softwareconspiracy.com [softwareconspiracy.com]
  • Of course, vendors can stop innovating and concentrate on quality. But do you _really_ want to use word processor from 1991? It would be quite reliable after 10 years of testing, but I wouldn't like this tradeoff.
  • I wonder how many people out there actually know any lawyers. I bet 90% of the /. readers see Lawyer=bad without having a real opinion on it. Has anyone personally been burned by a lwayer or is everyone just shooting their mouth off because they can.

    One of my good friends is an IP lawyer and yes, he gets paid a great salary for working his ass off, but I honestly feel that he's doing good work and protecting his clients (for all you naysayers his clients are typically the little guys getting screwed over by the big coporations). Could his firm charge less? Probably. But its not like lawyers are just bozos in suits. My friend has had to learn a whole lot of $h!+ just to understand his clients and their cases and people that can just pick something like that up on a daily basis should be compensated. He was a bio major yet he had to know everything there was to know about the dyeing processes used in circuit boards (or something like that. Go ahead, nitpick this one part of the post) in a couple days.

    Call this a troll if you want, but I'm just sick of everyone bashing lawyers when <gasp><surprise> most of you don't know what the hell you're talking about.

    psxndc

  • Does this mean that all lawyers are not evil scum sucking leech's that will sell there mother for a nickel?

    What's next microsoft admit's linux is a good thing

    Hmm, anyone know the tempeture in heck at the moment?
  • Every time a president goes throug the selection process for a supreme court justice, the candates have to get reviewed by the ABA.

    Not so--it's just been the custom for the last 50 years or so. President Bush has done away with that procedure, for better or for worse. There are only two real qualifications for a Supreme Court Justice: (1) you get nominated by the President, and (2) you get confirmed by the Senate. In practice, of course, you need to be an experienced judge, but that isn't a legal requirement.

    To even practice law, you have to pass an ABA exam.

    Again, not so. You must (usually--WI does things differently) pass a bar exam, which is created by the committee of bar examiners of the state in which you wish to practice. The ABA has no connection whatsoever to the bar examination process, though they do accredit law schools.

    The ABA is far from the most powerful organization in the country. However, their opposition to UCITA will probably help us out.

  • No, it squelches litigation because it removes liability from software vendors. The ABA has one, and ONLY one purpose: to drive up laywer salaries. That's why they make the Bar Exam a pain in the ass restrict supply of new lawyers), that's why they donate 99% of campaign contributions to Democrats (the tobacco lawsuits were one of the biggest windfalls for lawyers, ever), and that's why they're opposing the UCITA.

    The only "intuitive" interface is the nipple. After that, it's all learned.
  • Ah, so that's why the lawyers are opposing it!


    Dlugar
  • You might have a point, the legal resrictions
    on sharing bug reports and objective code
    examination in UCITA might also confound attempts
    at class actions suits as well.
  • Congress chose not to listen to him, and passed the legislation anyway. And the next two or three generations of doctors grew up believing that marijuana was the devil's weed.

    There's a well-researched series of articles re: the prohibition of heroin (and case for legalisation) at Guardian Unlimited [guardian.co.uk].

    Here's the opening paragraphs:

    On April 3 1924, a group of American congressmen held an official hearing to consider the future of heroin. They took sworn evidence from experts, including the US surgeon general, Rupert Blue, who appeared in person to tell their committee that heroin was poisonous and caused insanity and that it was particularly likely to kill since its toxic dose was only slightly greater than its therapeutic dose.


    They heard, too, from specialist doctors, such as Alexander Lambert of New York's Bellevue hospital, who explained that "the herd instinct is obliterated by heroin, and the herd instincts are the ones which control the moral sense ... Heroin makes much quicker the muscular reaction and therefore is used by criminals to inflate them, because they are not only more daring, but their muscular reflexes are quicker." Senior police, a prison governor and health officials all added their voices. Dr S Dana Hubbard, of the New York City health department, captured the heart of the evidence: "Heroin addicts spring from sin and crime ... Society in general must protect itself from the influence of evil, and there is no greater peril than heroin."

    The congressmen had heard much of this before and now they acted decisively. They resolved to stop the manufacture and use of heroin for any purpose in the United States and to launch a worldwide campaign of prohibition to try to prevent its manufacture or use anywhere in the world. Within two months, their proposal had been passed into law with the unanimous backing of both houses of the US Congress. The war against drugs was born.

    To understand this war and to understand the problems of heroin in particular, you need to grasp one core fact. In the words of Professor Arnold Trebach, the veteran specialist in the study of illicit drugs: "Virtually every 'fact' testified to under oath by the medical and criminological experts in 1924 ... was unsupported by any sound evidence." Indeed, nearly all of it is now directly and entirely contradicted by plentiful research from all over the world. The first casualty of this war was truth and yet, 77 years later, the war continues, more vigorous than ever, arguably the longest-running conflict on earth.
  • "The only one who agrees with me is the blood sucking Lawyer"

    Well, it seems that lawyers CAN be good guys. They're still to be regarded with suspicion, though.

    DanH
    Cav Pilot's Reference Page [cavalrypilot.com]
  • Request for new mod category: +1 Justified Sarcasm.

    Anyway...

    What I want to know is what chance UCITA has in court if anyone ever sues. Seems to me that it's a pretty cut-and-dried whitewash of contract law -- for those who are in fact not IANAL, what would be the basic plan for blowing holes in this thing and what would be the chances of said gambit actually succeeding?
  • Of course, heroin is that bad, although it doesn't exactly make people's muscles work better...
  • by Glowing Fish ( 155236 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:33PM (#150248) Homepage

    I would like to add a historical note to this that may, or may not be relevant.

    When the Hearst collective and their various lackeys were railroading through anti-Marijuana legislation so many years ago, the only person who came up to speak against it was a representative of the American Medical Association, who pointed out the many medical uses of Marijuana, and the lack of any serious side effects.

    Congress chose not to listen to him, and passed the legislation anyway. And the next two or three generations of doctors grew up believing that marijuana was the devil's weed.

    the point being:

    • Professional associations often do the mature, responsible, right thing.
    • And that it often doesn't matter, since even the professional associations don't have the weight to throw around that large industry does.
  • Those damn lawyers are nothing but a bunch
    of tree-hugging liberals!

    Oh wait, they're doing something for consumers?

    Never mind....
  • hmmm.... market forces....

    so vague...

    Have you ever bought something and not
    understood the legal ramifications behind it?

    I did when I bought my first computer that
    had windows installed.

  • No WAIT!

    There must be a catch somewhere!
    There always is with LAWYERS (unless
    they're conservative republicans).

    I say get lawyers out of our lives and let
    business take care of things!

    Things are cheap at the company store!

  • If it is a really unfair law, I would wager
    there would be plenty of lawyers willing
    to take the case on contingency.
  • You state that if the law is too one sided, then
    that is a recipe for fewer lawsuits. You offer
    no proof. I can very easily claim the _opposite_
    is true. The more unfair (one-sided)a law is,
    the more people will fight it (more lawsuits).

    Then you say that the ABA wants the law to have
    maximum ambiguity. You once again offer no proof.
    However, using your reasoning it would be safe to
    say that programmers only want other programmers
    to write buggy code. That way they are kept in
    business.

    I won't comment on your shots at
    1) Democrats
    2) Trial Lawyers
    3) Patient bill of rights.

    Hopefully you will be able to reason these
    arguments out a little more after having
    given them a little thought.

    goodbye.

  • I'm normally not given to eeeevil conspiracy theories, but the ABA is not a pro-consumer group. It's a pro-lawyer group. If a law is too one sided, either on the consumer side OR the corporate side, then that's a recipe for fewer lawsuits. What the ABA wants is for laws to be maximized to have the most ambiguity possible, so that lawyers have to go into court to get rulings.

    Some of the time, this actually works to keep things balanced, but it often also is a bad thing. Like, the current Patient Bill of Rights going through Congress where the Trial Lawyers via the Democrats are trying to push up the "medical lottery" limits (aka HMO lawsuit limits). [Not that I don't think patients shouldn't be able to sue medical practitioners, by the way, but...]


    --

  • by metis ( 181789 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @08:29PM (#150256) Homepage
    It seems you don't understand the concept of punitive damages at all. You seem to think that the purpose of the "lottery" is to compensate, whereas in fact its purpuse is to regulate.

    Suing is expensive and stressful. Suppose an HMO routinely denies care or offers substandard care in a form that causes $50,000 damage per case (in pain, lost revenues, etc). Very few people would sue, because of lack of awareness, the high legal costs, the stress and the uncertainty. Suppose 1% sues, and suppose the denial of care results in saving $3000 ( for the HMO). The HMO is likely to continue denying care because the cost of settling with the 1% who sues is less that the saving over the 99% who don't.

    The old fashioned way of dealing with this problem is to have government regulators overseeing how HMOs operate. The problem with that oversight is that it is cumbersome and expensive. Because HMO have all the information that regulators need whereas the regulator has very little, it would be more efficient if HMOs regulated themselves. But why should they?

    Punitive damage, of course! Punitive damage is a tool for privetizing regulation. It gives private lawyers incentives to track corner-cutting, and indirectly, it gives HMOs an incentive to exercise oversight over themselves. That should be theoretically cheaper.

    As I see it, there are only three possible positions. Either you are against beaurocratic regulation and in favor of punitive damages (because of efficiency consideration), or you favor direct beaurocratic regulation ( God knows why), or you favor shafting the consumer ( a popular political credo these days.)

    Punitive damage exist to solve a the economical problem of regulation, not to make lawyers or clients rich.

    While lawyers get rich from punitive damage awards, I cannot see why it is more offensive than executives getting rich from downsizing their companies. The Republican tirade against evil lawyers is mind-numbingly hypocritcal, given that the first and foremost job of lawyers in our society is to protect property rights.

    It may be helpful if judges explained this to juries, and if juries where guided by the law to award punitive damages in such a way as to minimize the total social cost of non-compliance (rather that coming with figures that merely express their personal revulsion). But that is another matter.

  • by zoftie ( 195518 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:34PM (#150257) Homepage
    Why wouldn't there be a slashdot like
    system for bills and all the politians that
    put forward that bill. That way there can be quick
    statistical analysis of who should really be
    replaced, so that they really represent people
    who elected them not the corporations who fitted
    election campaingn bill, for sake of who they
    do write legislations.
    I mean just hire for each state a dept of 10 ppl
    each so they will place the information on to
    computer database, that would probably be web accessible.
    Everything will be translated into simple talk
    but each person in govenrment that has ability
    to change laws will have identification.
    As pattern analysis can be done and procorporate
    anti-people rights heads can be snapped.
    just 2c
  • Look guys, you're all being irrational... Microsoft would NEVER abuse UCITA to unilaterally remove capabilities from someone's computer. "Microsoft's vision is to empower people through great software - any time, any place and on any device." Remember? They're in it to empower people, not use their evil corporate powers to strip consumers of all ability to participate in fair contract negotiations.
  • Just to add to this (if anyone's still watching..) - the use of the word 'marijuana' in your posting indicates the success of the Hearstian ploy: everyone else called it 'cannabis' or 'hemp'. Everyone was happily (!) using it for all kinds of industrial applications. The hemp farmers didn't realise that cannabis was being prohibited (by prohibitive taxes) until they noticed the translation... So it was more obfuscation than indifference that was the cause of the lack of opposition.

    The reason the word 'marijuana' served Hearst's purpose is that it was cannabis' nickname to all the stoned (black) jazz players that were littering his street.... <irony alert for the humour impaired>. Substitute 'hacker' for 'black' ('decent' people's enemies change all the time) and 'piracy' for 'marijuana', and such wordplay can get you, not just UCITA, but DMCA and a few others..
    ------------------
  • UCITA means customers can't sue their suppliers which means no fees for the lawyers. Like David Boise really defended Napster out of his belief in it.
  • Um, just to point out something... technically, the President can appoint a Supreme Court Justice without it being reviewed by the ABA. It's just that they (the ABA) have so much political clout that it's practically automatic. But, theoretically, that step could be bypassed without causing any legal problems. Yes, the ABA would not like it, but there is no formal requirement of review.

    Kierthos
  • But, broadly speaking, the class action suits only happen when there is a fault in the product. If software package X does what it is supposed to and doesn't randomly lose data or crash, then no one will be bringing suits against it.

    But, if that same software package crashes regularly, loses data, and hoses customers, they should have the ability to sue the maker of the software.

    Basically, if the software is reliable, secure, and usable, it shouldn't have a problem. If it isn't, it shouldn't be released.

    Kierthos
  • by RareHeintz ( 244414 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:07PM (#150263) Homepage Journal
    Wow. When even a breed like lawyers oppose something guaranteed to generate litigation, you know it has to be bad in ways you haven't thought of before.

    OK,
    - B
    --

  • you obviously didn't read all the comments, look up :)

    ----------
    www.shockthemonkey.org [shockthemonkey.org]
  • Realy just imagine providing bussiness interuption insurance in an enviroment where a software company can shut down every petrolium refinery in the company down just because a check got lost in the mail!

    Remember when Microsoft forgot to pay for Hotmail.com's registration fee a while back; now imagine if it was a nuclear power plant or other "critical application" software. It's not to hard to imagine where utilization of 'self-help' could lead to signifacant lose of life and property and there by horrendous liability to insurance companies. Think about this; If the insurance comapny is bankrupt, the insured company is bankrupt who is going to pay the laywers?

    Who cares about jurisdiction, this is big money we are talking about here,and insurance company money in particular. I'd imagine insurance industry is primarily the primary payor to the legal industry. They are usualy involved on both sides or more consider medical/dental

    1. patient pays for insurance covarage
    2. insurance tells Dr. how much to charge for care and what will be paid for
    3. Dr. provides care and bills insurance
    4. insurance makes Dr. rejects claim (about 10% rejects are random, just to see if the Dr. will rebill or to hold on to the money a little longer)
    5. Dr. pays malpractice Insurance.
    Get the Idea Insurance gets paid almost every time money changes hands, (and software keeps track of it) no matter what industry and when insurance gets paid a lawyer somewhere get paid. UCITA would kill insurance comapnies and therfore would kill lawyers. UCITA is probably a bigger potential threat to CAPITALISM than Communism ever hoped to be; Lawyers don't do well under communism and they know it.
  • by Maskirovka ( 255712 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @05:16PM (#150266)
    And that it often doesn't matter, since even the professional associations don't have the weight to throw around that large industry does.
    ABA==Professional Association

    Though I don't have any statistics on it, my guess is that the ABA represents more money and more 'political capital' than many industry organizations. The ABA is the industry association for lawyers. Every time a president goes throug the selection process for a supreme court justice, the candates have to get reviewed by the ABA. To even practice law, you have to pass an ABA exam. The ABA is probably one of the most powerfull organizations in the USA. If they want something, they get it. Period.
    Maskirovka
  • Maybe I'm confused. The UCITA does limit suits in some means but doesn't it also BROADEN the potential pool of companies and people to sue? You'd think they'd love that :)

    But anytime the lawyers are on your side opposing something you oppose - well, it sure makes me nervous!

  • Arbitration isn't in favor of lawyers? Au contraire.

    Yes, this is off the initial topic, but the arbitration that is currently ocurring is, quite frankly, ominous and disturbing.

    While the wheels of the tort law machine are fuxx0red, arbitration is not much better.

    If you had a problem with your employer, say Wal-Mart not approving your compensation for on the job injuries [seattleweekly.com], you could be forced, depending on contract, to use an arbitrator that hears several hundred cases a year for your erstwhile employer. Or is from the state of the company, or.... The result of this is that the lawsuits still occur--only the lawsuit attempts to get the arbitration agreement overturned. Once that happens, then a second lawsuit must be brought in order to receive redress from the company for whatever offence they may have committed.

    So instead of one trip to the lawyer's, you either have a) Trip to the arbitrator (a lawyer) or b) 2 trips to the lawyer--one to overturn the arbitration agreement, and if successful, another to bring a lawsuit against the company in question. And this hurts the financial prospects of lawyers how? And is supposed to eliminate lawsuits? Heh. good one.

    Not to mention the fact that one of the parties has much more power than the other and can contractually guarantee a friendly venue and the other party can't. This, in no uncertain terms, sucks.

  • My senator [senate.gov] may care about the AMA. Sen. Frist (I believe) is the only practicing physician in congress.

    espo
    --
  • by Voltaire99 ( 265100 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:54PM (#150270)
    It's interesting to compare this turgid model law with the proactive consumer legislation of more than three decades ago. Then, in the wake of groundbreaking work such as Nader's, we agreed as a society that the consumer must be served, protected, and ultimately given the power of redress when bilked, injured, or otherwise harmed by business. We seemed to understand the premise of the old warning, caveat emptor.

    Today, we are inclined otherwise: UCITA, along with movements to limit tort liability, is a philosophical realignment so profound it makes one tremulous about the eagerness to forfeit personal dignity for the benefit of mega-wealthy companies. Its adoption is another step toward reversing the earlier equation: now, consumers shall exist to serve business, which shall answer to them only when and as it suits its own interests. Our new motto, venditor emptor, says that the proper order of things is Microsoft first, you second. Sign here, suckers.

    We need to ask ourselves how we've lost something essential, which, for want of a better word, let's call spine. And let us see whether, if we still have what it takes as a free people, we can get it back.
  • So your point is invalid. Microsoft will refund purchases from a retailer for 30 days.
  • Voltaire you said:

    we agreed as a society that the consumer must be served, protected

    And then in the next sentence:

    We seemed to understand the premise of the old warning, caveat emptor.

    You just completely contradicted yourself.

  • If you think about it, everything we do is in self interest, and the ABA (of which I have a family member affilation) is not unlike any entity representing the needs/wants of its constituents. It is, however, rare when self-serving organizations like the ABA and the ABA do things that could have the side-effect of helping the common man, not simply their own stakeholders.
  • ...good. You use the example of manadatory arbitration as an example of a "good thing" when in actuality such a decision limits the rights of an individual. You may assume that discrimination and sexual harassment either do not exist or are not important. Congratulations, your likely not a victim of either.

    The problem with these types of corporate-favoring lawsuits is that to enact them, you must belive the current judicial system is flawed and that any time a corporation is found guilty justice has not been served. I need not remind that those who feel this way are not in the courtrooms that make these decisions. Also, how often does Joe Taxpayer wake up and think "Gee, its terrible that I can sue a corporation that causes me harm."

    You make it sound like ABA support for mandatory arbitration was an act of 'preserving "basic rights of consumers"' but clearly this is an example of the opposite. Civil lawyers may lose the opportunity to generate revenue but I can assure you corporate lawyers gain a _huge_ opportunity in return. The latter, self-serving reason is where the ABA's loyalty rests. Which is, of course, self interest.
  • In other news, CNN is reporting that temperatures in Hell have reached record lows and its moisture rich atmosphere is beginning to freeze over.

    Wow, lawyers doing something against a horrible law... we haven't seen that sort of thing since the founding of this country (because those guys were almost _all_ lawyers).
  • by sllort ( 442574 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:23PM (#150276) Homepage Journal
    No legal liability, no large legal fees for the trial lawyers.

    I realize that we, the readers of slashdot, have a lot of pent-up cynicism towards lawyers. But I think that it's hard to say that their every move is dictated by financial gain. Look at the Supreme Court's recent decision that mandatory workplace arbitration is legal [cnn.com].
    For those of you not familiar with the decision, it basically says that employers can force you to sign a special agreement before you come to work for a company, and that agreement says that you cannot sue them, but instead must enter a binding "arbitration process", where an "arbiter" that they choose decides whether you have a legitimate complaint or not.

    Obviously, this is going to cut down on the number of lawsuits by employees against employers, since it will become illegal to do so in a few years after all employers have made "arbitration agreements" part of their hiring procedure. We will be spared those tiresome lawsuits about racial discrimination and sexual harassment - it will be illegal to sue your employer over that crap!

    Obviously this decision isn't in the best interest of the lawyers who make their living suing people in civil court. Yet it was fully supported by the American Bar Assosciation! Because they had our best interests at heart. Personally, I hate it when someone sues my company for "gender bias" or whatever, and cuts into my hard earned stock options, and I'm glad that this decision will protect my company's assets from being raided by our legal system.

    In short, the ABA isn't always out to make money. Sometimes they're looking out for our best interest! Their press release clearly states that they are interested in preserving "basic rights of consumers". Personally, I am inclined to believe them.

  • In Portugal the bar association has appeared in the last year as critic to the government in fields like justice and education. Is this normal in other countries ?
  • by idonotexist ( 450877 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @06:22PM (#150278)
    For those unfamiliar with the ABA, not all attorneys are members of the ABA. In fact, most attorneys generally do not belong to the ABA because of the organization's political views. For instance, the ABA opposes the death penalty.

    Understanding ABA membership does not include a majority of the attorneys in US and state bars, in which membership is mandatory, do, then it would have been much more significant if each state bar took a position on the subject. However, such action would be extremely unlikely.
  • The ABA claims they want to make UCITA respect the rights of the customers. What rights? The only widely recognized right you have when you buy a product is the right for it to work as specified. If the consumer knows ahead of time that a software oackage uses UCITA, and buys it anyway, how does that violate the rights of the consumer? If people don't like it, they'll switch to other products that don't use it. Let market forces do their thing.

    Even if windows uses UCITA, that isn't the end of the world. People will just switch oses. I doubt they'll use Linux, but perhaps the x86 version of MacOS X when it's released.

  • There is another problem with this kind of thing. What if the software that I write is using some DLLs that Microsoft wrote. Do I become liable with Microsoft's DLL is causing the problem? What about basic conflict between software running on a machine. I can't tell you how many times I've installed a program just to find that it crashed something else on my system.
  • You forgot a point, too... Under UCITA, a clause in the EULA that says "By opening the shrink-wrap, you accept this EULA" would be valid, even if you have to open the package BEFORE you can read the EULA!
  • by Amazing Quantum Man ( 458715 ) on Thursday June 14, 2001 @03:47PM (#150282) Homepage
    And that it often doesn't matter, since even the professional associations don't have the weight to throw around that large industry does.

    There's a difference here. Politicians don't care about the AMA. They probably do care about the ABA, since many of them are lawyers.
  • If new states don't pass it, is there any chance of getting it revoked in the states that already pass it?

    I thought that if any states passed it, companies wishing to use UCITA, they could setup their Corp. HQ in one of these states, and everyone would be screwed...

  • Just don't visit any proctologists after they pass the Goatsex bill!!!

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