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Four Google Officials Facing Charges In Italy For Errant Video

Posted by ScuttleMonkey on Fri Nov 07, 2008 04:28 PM
from the looks-like-digging-for-deep-pockets-to-me dept.
mikesd81 writes to tell us that four Google employees may be facing charges of defamation and failure to control personal data simply because they didn't remove a video of a boy with Down's Syndrome being harassed and eventually hit over the head with a box of tissue, from Google Video. The video was posted in September of 2006 and was removed by Google within a day of receiving the initial complaints, but apparently that isn't fast enough. "Google maintains charges against the employees are unwarranted, Pancini said. Europe's E-commerce Directive exempts service providers from prescreening content before it is publicly posted, he said. Also, the video was technically uploaded to a Google server in the US, not in Italy, Pancini said. 'It was a terrible video,' Pancini said, adding that Google is concerned about the case's impact on censorship on the Internet. The defendants include David C. Drummond, a Google senior vice president, corporate development and chief legal officer. Pancini said Drummond did paperwork to create Google Italy, but has never lived in the country."
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A Cow writes "TorrentFreak reports that the Regional Court in Hamburg, Germany, has ruled that file-hosting service Rapidshare must proactively filter certain content. Music industry outfit GEMA asked the court to ban Rapidshare from making 5,000 tracks from its catalogue available on the Internet." Reader biabia brings an update to a related case in Italy involving four Google executives. The issue in that situation revolves around Google's response time in taking down a video that was deemed to be a privacy violation. Google is worried that a verdict against them could lead to mandatory pre-screening of all public videos that are uploaded onto their websites. Those proceedings have now been postponed until late September.
Update: 6/24 at 17:45 GMT by SS: The article originally reported that Rapidshare was fined $34 million. No such fine has been imposed — $34 million was the estimated value of the tracks hosted on Rapidshare.
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  • by elrous0 (869638) * on Friday November 07 2008, @04:32PM (#25681419)
    Sometimes Youtube is like some sort of arena where the weak are abused for the mere amusement of the masses. And of course, Italians would never put up with such a vile spectacle!
    • by Anonymous Coward on Friday November 07 2008, @05:01PM (#25681895)
      Too soon.
      • (treading carefully not to invoke Godwin's Law)

        Maybe they are trying to distance themselves from past mistakes and be better as the Germans have done.

        • Now that's funny - why'd you go and post as AC?

          Sorry i was in a hurry and i wasn't logged in...

          Just kidding, i didn't post that. Hah. Or did i? Really i just wanted to ensure that if someone stepped up to the plate after this, it would be sufficiently confusing that one could never know if they were really the OP! Hah! Oh god, i need a life...
          -Taylor

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      I agree with you, and think that certain regulation should be implemented that mimics certain countries laws. That would be the person who shot the video, no the person who is hosting the server that let someone post the video. I am not sure(as I never read the articles) but if the person is guilty of not screening, then I don't think there should be punishment, but if there is a way to track the person who filmed the video and posted it...they are the ones who should get charged.

      • by Facegarden (967477) on Friday November 07 2008, @05:21PM (#25682287)

        I agree with you, and think that certain regulation should be implemented that mimics certain countries laws. That would be the person who shot the video, no the person who is hosting the server that let someone post the video. I am not sure(as I never read the articles) but if the person is guilty of not screening, then I don't think there should be punishment, but if there is a way to track the person who filmed the video and posted it...they are the ones who should get charged.

        Charged with what? Putting a distasteful video on the internet? Do you know what kind of precedent that would set? Not that the current situation (suing google) is any better...
        -Taylor

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          Or for assaulting a kid with Down syndrome...

        • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

          Do you know what kind of precedent that would set?

          None, as the Italian law system is not based in common law and therefore does not have the notion of precedent

          • Do you know what kind of precedent that would set?

            None, as the Italian law system is not based in common law and therefore does not have the notion of precedent

            Ah, well then, interesting.
            -Taylor

          • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

            maybe not a legal precedent in the traditional sense, but just because there's no common law doesn't mean people won't imitate these actions and file similar cases after seeing the successful prosecution of the defendants in this case. heck, other European, and even non-European, countries could see it as an affirmation of "societally acceptable" censorship.

            it's just like when the U.K. starts putting up surveillance cameras everywhere it, not only sets a bad example, but also makes it more permissible for,

  • no boarders (Score:5, Insightful)

    by LandDolphin (1202876) on Friday November 07 2008, @04:33PM (#25681439)
    Seems that the internet having no boarders is being used by courts to extend their reach (e.g. Kentucky). This certainly does look like a good road to be traveling down.
  • Italy, eh? (Score:4, Funny)

    by girlintraining (1395911) on Friday November 07 2008, @04:33PM (#25681449)

    That's a bit machiavellian of them.

  • corporations (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Lord Ender (156273) on Friday November 07 2008, @04:38PM (#25681515) Homepage

    How on earth are they suing individuals? Google is a corporation and must be treated as such under the law.

    • Re:corporations (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Duradin (1261418) on Friday November 07 2008, @04:50PM (#25681707)
      The problem is under which country's laws are they protected, under which are they not protected and which country actually has jurisdiction.
      • Re:corporations (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Brian Gordon (987471) on Friday November 07 2008, @05:00PM (#25681879)
        Yeah but good luck extraditing american citizens for a non-case. An american judge would throw out the case in an instant, and an american judge would deny extradition just as fast.
          • Re:corporations (Score:4, Insightful)

            by nanoflower (1077145) on Friday November 07 2008, @05:46PM (#25682683)
            Gee... Never having to travel to Italy but allowed to travel the rest of the world.. Hmm. I think I can live with that... Besides, Italy wouldn't even try to extradite these guys since I doubt the punishment if found guilty is that harsh. What's strange is that they aren't spending their time finding the people who actually did harrass the kid. It's doubtful that the child even knows about Youtube or what it means for the video to be up there so it's not like putting the video up is causing him harm. Doing the actual harrassment is the real harm and is what should be punished.
              • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

                It's not that some don't want to, it's that they can't afford to.

              • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

                Pity, Italy's pretty cool. Of course, the average American never leaves the state they were born in let alone the country. It must be nice to live in an area so fucking awesome that you never want to leave it.

                Awesome ... possibly, depending upon where you live. Big, definitely. And why would you assume nobody ever wants to leave it? Everyone here looks with envy upon those who are able to visit other countries, either for business or pleasure. I know it's popular to look upon Americans as ignorant boobs who think we're the center of the Universe (and, okay, looking at our President for the past eight years I guess I can see why) but really that's an unfair characterization.

                Besides, look at the size of a typic

    • How on earth are they suing individuals? Google is a corporation and must be treated as such under the law.

      Judicial processing of violations of criminal law are (usually?) targeted at individuals. For example, you can't just murder someone and then claim that as an employee of a corporation you have some kind of legal immunity. Obviously it all depends on the law and judicial authority in question.

    • Re:corporations (Score:5, Insightful)

      by pmontra (738736) on Friday November 07 2008, @07:12PM (#25683603) Homepage

      As an Italian living in Italy I remember that the boys that were responsible for the harassment were prosecuted in 2006, at the time of the facts.

      Google has been accused of abuses related to the failure of preventing defamation and to having made a profit out of that video thanks to the ads on the page (this is an abuse because our privacy laws). Those are criminal charges that can result in both a fine and jail time. Under Italian law individuals have criminal responsibility and not companies. That's why the state is suing managers of Google and not the company.

      My take on this issue is that's impractical to scan and review every single video, picture or comment posted to the internet (Google Video, YouTube, Flickr, even Slashdot). It's just a matter of volume. Laws that were created with the press or the TV in mind should be rewritten to take in account that fact unless we want to shutdown the Internet in Italy.

      I'm sure that in every country there are forces that want to tighten the control on the Internet and the freedom of speech of individuals, but I'm also sure that in most countries the majority of the citizens don't support them. Criminal responsibility is individual and only posters should be sued when controls on content are impractical. The service provider should be exempted from any accusations of complicity.

  • Itally Not Prudent (Score:5, Insightful)

    by bill_mcgonigle (4333) * on Friday November 07 2008, @04:43PM (#25681597) Homepage Journal

    If this proceeds, Google should simply shut down its operations in Italy and move to a neighboring country where its employees won't be targeted by tyrants.

    I'm assuming Italy doesn't want that reputation.

    • I'm not an expert on international law, but if the employees aren't in Italy then why should they worry? I doubt a US court would allow an extradition for a crime as meaningless like this.

      Also is there a mirror of this video? I want to see it since some employees could be getting into some trouble because of it!

      • by Lord Ender (156273) on Friday November 07 2008, @05:16PM (#25682185) Homepage

        You don't want a warrant for your arrest in any country. Even if it is something stupid which you can't be extradited for. It means you can never visit and you can never get a flight which goes through their airport or even anywhere near the country (for fear of being diverted to the country for some reason).

      • well, because they'd be at risk throughout Europe if a European arrest warrant was issued for them. And it seems that local governments don't have the right to tell issuing countries to get bent when they recieve a warrant for a petty or out-of-jurisdiction 'offence'.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      If this proceeds, Google should simply shut down its operations in Italy and move to a neighboring country where its employees won't be targeted by tyrants.
      .

      and where, pray tell, in the EU is Google going to find a more tolerant reception when it comes to stories like this?

      • by tmosley (996283) on Friday November 07 2008, @05:15PM (#25682153)
        I don't think there is anywhere they could move that would have a LESS tolerant reception, so it doesn't really matter if they move. It can only stay about the same or get better.
  • by fabrica64 (791212) <fabrica64 AT yahoo DOT com> on Friday November 07 2008, @04:45PM (#25681621)
    You may not know it but many prosecutors here in Italy are well known for being quite stupid and just trying to appear on newspapers. Laws in Italy are sometimes so complicated that they can justify any kind of "crime"
    • by plague3106 (71849) on Friday November 07 2008, @04:51PM (#25681723)

      Well, thank god that never happens in the USA!

      • Never has the world had more need for a B-Ark [wikipedia.org].

        Just so you know, I've already reserved a place for all the British MPs that think a surveillance state is a good idea.

        • Ah, that probably means they're just going to be your average run-of-the-mill amount of "ignorant". Ignore Italy, they're special...

    • Please mod the parent up.

      These kind of dumb warrants against foreigners by prosecutors/judges in Italy are very common. There are warrants in Italy against President George Bush and Donald Rumsfeld, for example.

    • by orzetto (545509) on Friday November 07 2008, @06:22PM (#25683105)

      That was a comment that reeks Mafia all the way. Sure, some prosecutors are silly like there are silly people everywhere, but this kind of generalisation is typical of corrupt politicians who accuse prosecutors going after them of being politically motivated, as appearing in the press were the main aspiration of prosecutors (in case you did not know: we do not elect prosecutors nor judges here, so being known among the populace is no career advantage). There is much more money and career to be made by keeping quiet and pandering to illegal interests, as Corrado Carnevale [wikipedia.org] exemplifies.

      As for the specific case, I'd like to point out that in the Italian system felonies, once reported, must always be investigated and prosecuted, no matter the opinion of the prosecutor; it is a way of reducing arbitrary decisions and IMHO it is overall a Good Thing. As the article says, the decision to hold trial has not been made yet, and the chance that the prosecutor will ask for an archiving is not as small as you Americans may think; since all reported felonies must be investigated, dropping one is not a mark of incompetence on someone's career.

      If I remember correctly, in this specific instance it was former justice minister Clemente Mastella [wikipedia.org], leader of a corruption-ridden micro-party and currently in political disgrace (the two things are unfortunately unrelated...) that was most vocal in calling for a ban on Youtube and Google video when the video surfaced, of course never suggesting that the people who uploaded the video and performed the assault should be investigated themselves.

      In fact, I have no idea about what happened to the perpetrators. Surely I did not read nor hear anything on Italian media. It seems that all the fuss was about the thing being recorded and broadcast, instead of the crime itself.

  • Related US Law (Score:4, Insightful)

    by ApharmdB (572578) on Friday November 07 2008, @04:46PM (#25681641)
    For anyone who has managed a web forum (or yahoo group or whatever) and been sued for defamation/libel over material posted by a 3rd party - Is Section 230 of the Federal Communications Decency Act the relevant US law to be used in one's defense?

    It seems to be appropriate, but does anyone have personal experience?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday November 07 2008, @04:47PM (#25681659)

    Predictably, it doesn't state anywhere that Italian prosecutors are going after the boys who harassed and attacked a handicapped child.

  • Why go after Google? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Clandestine_Blaze (1019274) on Friday November 07 2008, @05:02PM (#25681917)

    So let me get this straight, four kids were bullying a child with Down's Syndrome and a video of it was posted on Google Video. Rather than speaking with the parents of the children about bullying someone, especially someone with Down's Syndrome, prosecutors in Italy decide to go after Google? I don't think the teens involved should be going to jail and certainly Italian taxpayer time and money should not be directed completely on this. But I don't see how or why they are trying to go after Google, especially since they complied with the removal request within a day.

    Also, for those of you wondering who Pancini is and didn't read the article, he is introduced in the article as Marco Pancini, Google's European public policy counsel. The summary does not mention who the hell he is.

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      Mod parent up. Why all of the misguided outrage for a delay in removing an offensive video? The priority here is obviously to go after the deep pockets rather than any concern for the kids involved. Just think of the children!
    • by orzetto (545509) on Friday November 07 2008, @06:32PM (#25683205)

      [...] prosecutors in Italy decide to go after Google?

      Prosecutors do not decide what to prosecute in Italy. Felonies, when reported, must always be investigated. In this case, it was the ministry of Interior that sent in a complaint, and prosecutors are only doing their job. Should they decide to start a trial instead of archiving the case, then there will be a reason to insult them.

  • by chrb (1083577) on Friday November 07 2008, @05:12PM (#25682105)

    Pancini said Drummond did paperwork to create Google Italy, but has never lived in the country

    What, you mean you can be sentenced to several years in jail in a nation that you're never even visited? [govtech.com] Imagine the shock.

    I wonder if we'll ever see an American extradited to Europe, Australia, or even China for breaking intellectual property laws. The US is currently lobbying for criminal law to be used to enforce patents in the EU - it would be amusing to see the response if Europe actually started requesting the extradition of Americans who are suspected of violating EU patents!

    In other news, treaties that are only enforced by one side suck.

  • by eepok (545733) on Friday November 07 2008, @06:05PM (#25682929) Homepage

    Why sue Youtube?

    There are the harassers and the video posters who are more directly linked with any harm.

    Oh, right. The money.

  • Why doesn't Google simply tell Italy to shove it? What are they going to do about it? Google is an American not an Italian company.
    • I swear, it needs to become harder for people to form not-for-profit corporations and become "advocates" and activists. Too often such groups are good for nothing other than raising a stink over nothing, suing others, acting in petty, partisan ways, etc.

      Why don't you found a 501(c)(3) corporation to work for the banning of such groups?

      • I swear, it needs to become harder for people to form not-for-profit corporations and become "advocates" and activists. Too often such groups are good for nothing other than raising a stink over nothing, suing others, acting in petty, partisan ways, etc.

        Why don't you found a 501(c)(3) corporation to work for the banning of such groups?

        Nah. Too much work.