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UK Can Now Hold People Without Charge For 42 Days

Posted by samzenpus on Thu Jun 12, 2008 01:37 AM
from the the-terrorists-have-won dept.
the_leander writes "Prime Minister Gordon Brown has narrowly won a House of Commons vote on extending the maximum time police can hold terror suspects to 42 days. There is talk of compensation packages available for the falsely accused. The chances of you getting that money however are slim to none, lets not forget, this is the same country that charges prisoners who have been falsely accused for bed and boarding costs."
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  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:40AM (#23759995)
    Is that 42 in base 13?
  • by Cambo67 (932815) on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:41AM (#23760003)
    ....as the Bill in question has only been passed by the House of Commons. It's got to go before the House of Lords yet. Many commentators think it is not going to do too well there.
    • by mpe (36238) on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:53AM (#23760081)
      ....as the Bill in question has only been passed by the House of Commons. It's got to go before the House of Lords yet. Many commentators think it is not going to do too well there.

      However there are still 315 people who really should be held for 28 days without charge. Are there enough truely patriotic police to do this though.
      • by jimicus (737525) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:55AM (#23760877) Homepage

        However there are still 315 people who really should be held for 28 days without charge. Are there enough truely patriotic police to do this though.
        You jest, but I don't think your average MP understands the seriousness of the matter. S/he gets wrongly held for 28 days, then at the end of it they go back to whatever it was they were doing and there's no harm done.

        You or I get held for 28 days - potentially without communication with the outside world, let's not forget that - and when you get out your employer will have given up on you and sought a replacement. Your personnel record will say "Disappeared off the face of the earth one day" - which I'm sure would look just great if an alternate employer contacted them for a reference.

        And if you're asked why you left your job - well, I'd love to see the look on the interviewer's face when you say "I was detained under the Terrorism Act and not allowed to contact anyone, so my employer had to find someone else to do the job" but I don't think it's an answer that would do you any favours.

        Compensation? What compensation? They'll base compensation on the 28 (or 42) days you were detained, not the repercussions. If the repercussions include "having to sell the house because you can no longer afford it because you lost a £40,000 per year job and had to take a £25,000 per year job", that's your problem.
    • by call-me-kenneth (1249496) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:16AM (#23760655)
      As good a point as any to suggest to any UK citizens about to post a rant about the new police state, destruction of civil libs, etc, that you get off your fat arses and join Liberty [liberty-hu...hts.org.uk]? A polite letter to your MP [theyworkforus.com], believe it or not, does have an effect on them - especially Labour MPs who voted for the bill with majorities of 15% or less.

      Those two things will take you about 20 minutes, and when you've done em you can come back here and rant along with me, with a new-found sense of entitlement and smug self-satisfaction at your personal involvement in the issue. Hey it works for me.

      So, yeah, Labour MPs who voted for this disgraceful attack on fundamental rights we've had since Runnymede ought to be utterly ashamed of themselves; they've revealed that they are unprincipled bunch of spineless tossers, and I think there's a line about weasel's and god's clean air from Blackadder that springs to mind, too. Fuck Brown, and fuck this government, too. I've even crossed a personal rubicon whereby I now think a Tory govt would be preferable, something I never thought I'd say.

      • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:59AM (#23760107)

        It's got to go before the House of Lords yet

        Ah yes, our fine tradition of having decisions by the people we elect overturned by a bunch of unelected lords.

        Nope, nothing wrong with our system at all.
        Those unelected lords are there precisely to stop bad (but popular) laws from being passed.
        • by jeevesbond (1066726) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:00AM (#23760537) Homepage

          Not to disagree with you, just wanted to point out that this law is not popular [bbc.co.uk] in Britain.

          IIRC the Lords can bounce this back (with good reason) to the Commons, by the time this goes back and forth a couple of times the media will be in a good frenzy about it. The fact that Gordon Brown had to do a deal with another political party to get this through is not going down well [bbc.co.uk]:

          But there was uproar in the Commons as the result of the key vote on 42 days was announced after five hours of tense debate - with Tory and Lib Dem MPs shouting "You've been bought" at the DUP benches.

          They claim the DUP was offered a string of inducements - including extra financial help for Northern Ireland - to guarantee its support.

          I for one am hoping this gets pushed back by the Lords.

          --- Back to the article ---

          this is the same country that charges prisoners who have been falsely accused for bed and boarding costs.

          Got a decent reference? Seriously, that link is to the 'Daily Mail', the sensationalism in that paper is renowned. Even its founder (Lord Northcliffe) said its winning formula is to give readers: 'a daily hate [indopedia.org]'. This is the same paper that pays foreign people to break the law [blogspot.com], so they can report about how East Europeans are 'destroying Britain'.

          • by JosKarith (757063) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:34AM (#23760755)
            Problem is that won't stop it.

            Remember the Fox Hunting Ban? The House of Lords blocked the ban, and Tony B.Liar pushed it through anyway on the crest of a popular mandate - it was an election promise, it was a class issue, the lords had only blocked it cos' they were all evil nasty fox hunters etc...

            But the road to Hell is paved with good intentions. We handed him a precedent to sweep aside the objections of the only body that could act as a brake on his ambitions. And paid the price years later when he took us into an illegal war - a price that is still being paid. What makes you think that Tony's understudy is going to hesitate for a moment to use the same power to force his own pet projects through?
            • by vidarh (309115) <vidar@hokstad.com> on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:44AM (#23760827) Homepage Journal
              The difference was that the hunting ban didn't see anywhere near the same kind of opposition in the Commons. In this case Gordon Brown had to rely on the DUP, and the only other non-Labour MP to vote for it was Ann Widdecombe, while 36 Labour MP's also voted against it.

              If there's enough of an uproar about it, it won't take much before some of those voting for it starts worrying about their re-election and vote against it if it's sent back to the Commons.

          • by alan.briolat (903558) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:52AM (#23760865)

            Wow - I think that is the only time I've ever seen somebody try to trump tabloid "evidence" with a blog post...

            Not saying that I disagree with the point that the Daily Mail is junk =)

          • by Dark$ide (732508) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:56AM (#23760883) Journal
            The bill can't become law before the House of Lords votes on it. It's then sent back to the Commons to change the stuff that the Lords don't like. Only after the bill has passed both houses does it then go to Her Majesty The Queen for Royal Ascent. If the Lords keep rejecting it then the Commons can invoke the Parliament Act [bbc.co.uk] to force it through.
      • by Spad (470073) <slashdot @ s p a d . c o . uk> on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:03AM (#23760133) Homepage
        I prefer to think of it as our fine tradition of having legislation sanity checked by a bunch of people who aren't primarily motivated by re-election and "making their place in history".
          • You cite three persons all a product of the 20th Century - the House of Lords has been a part of British Parliament since 1295. It seems to have done us well in the past 713 years....
              • Charles I - executed 1649.
                Oliver Cromwell - died in 1658, his regime was overthrown in 1660.
                George III - ruled with a majority in the elected Parliament.

                Seems the system worked during all those cases.
                  • by meringuoid (568297) on Thursday June 12 2008, @04:01AM (#23760933)
                    "have an unelected monarch who is a militaristic nutter pissing around in America largely out of spite and who then descends into mental illness but you can't get rid of him because he claims to be appointed by a god"

                    We did get rid of him. Shut him quietly away and his son took over. Said son did bugger all because he was a lazy fat drunken gluttonous lecherous oxygen thief, so Parliament ran the country. During this period our Empire in Canada was attacked by the United States; in response we invaded and burned Washington to the ground. We were also at war with Napoleon Bonaparte, whose total defeat ushered in a century of British global hegemony. Not bad going, for a country being run while the king's in the loony bin and the regent's in bed with a hangover.

              • by vidarh (309115) <vidar@hokstad.com> on Thursday June 12 2008, @04:00AM (#23760919) Homepage Journal
                You've gotten one reply showing you why those people aren't good examples, but more importantly you're confusing the issue:

                The House of Lords aren't "rulers". They don't even have any power to prevent the House of Commons from passing a law - the Parliament Act of 1911 (and it's subsequent replacements) effectively took away the Lords power by asserting the supremacy of the Commons and allowing them to override the Lords at any point. It is considered bad form to do so without trying to address the concerns raised by the Lords and voting on an act again in both chambers, and so it's only been used a handful of times since 1911, but it's up to the Commons.

                Even before the Parliament Act the Lords had for a long time had their powers severely restricted, as the governments of the time tended to have ways of forcing the Lords into submission on more than one occasion. The Parliament Act itself was passed, after having previously been rejected by the Lords, by getting George V to agree to create a large number of new liberal peers (that would then get seats in the Lords) to essentially stack the Lords in favor of the Parliament Act.

                We can argue about the benefit of having a non-elected chamber, but as non-elected chambers go, comparing the House of Lords to despotic rulers is at best ignorant.

          • by kraut (2788) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:00AM (#23760541)
            > Yes! You know who else was part of that fine tradition? Stalin, Hitler, Mussolin
            All three renowned for being upstanding members of the house of Lords?
          • by actiondan (445169) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:13AM (#23760627)
            I think you misunderstand the relationship between the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

            The House of Lords can send legislation back to the House of Commons for a re-think but ultimately, the Government can force the will of the House of Commons through by invoking the Parliament Act.

            All the House of Lords can do is delay things, which means they can prevent bad laws being rushed through without anyone knowing about them but they can't prevent the elected members getting their way in the end.
      • by iserlohn (49556) on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:06AM (#23760147) Homepage
        Um.. the House of Lords have their powers severily curtailed by the Parliament Act and for the most part the Lords is only able to delay legislation. It a part of the UK's unwritten constitution.
        • by vidarh (309115) <vidar@hokstad.com> on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:19AM (#23760269) Homepage Journal
          Except it's not unwritten. All of what's considered part of UK constitutional law is written in the form of acts, treaties and to a very limited extent precedent.

          (IANAL, but I'm married to one, and one of the first things they drill into UK law students when dealing with constitutional law is that they better not ever write on an exam that it's unwritten).

          • by iserlohn (49556) on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:36AM (#23760401) Homepage
            Yes, you are right. Some components of the constitution are act and treaties, which are indeed written. Precendent and conventions are also a part of the constitution and although they are unwritten, are largely observed.

            The difference that distinguishes it to written constitutions is that there is no single document that outlines the framework of government. Rather, it is much like the common law itself.
            • by Admiral Ag (829695) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:28AM (#23760727)
              "Though as a Tory and programmer I think it's like a very old piece of code which has been patched for a long time, hard to understand but for good reasons. "

              So essentially you're saying it is like Microsoft Windows. That should go down well here.
              • by meringuoid (568297) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:52AM (#23760869)
                So essentially you're saying it is like Microsoft Windows. That should go down well here.

                Well, let's rewrite the analogy in more /. terms. The Americans - and many other countries - have monolithic constitutions. Ours is modular - a mass of different reform acts and statutes and precedents, on top of the Monarch E2 microconstitution. Britain's running on Hurd, thank you very much.

        • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:30AM (#23760367)
          The Lords are only allowed to send Bills back to the Commons twice. They have no power other than to force debate and thought. It's not part of the "unwritten constitution", it's the Parliament Acts of 1911(Liberal) and 1949(Labour). The British constitution is mostly written, it's just written all over the place.

          I would ask the grandparent how much he would like to be imprisoned for a month and ten days, only to be dumped back on the streets having no idea of why, no legal right to be told why and a scant chance of limited compensation. Can you imagine the effect on your family, your job, your reputation? This allows the state to destroy individuals with only limited checks and balances.

          There isn't a day now where I don't thank god for the House of Lords injecting, unbelievably, some sanity into Parliament.
  • At least... (Score:5, Funny)

    by NoobixCube (1133473) on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:47AM (#23760031) Journal
    At least the English know not to do something like Guantanamo Bay. They tried that 220 years ago, and created Australia.
    • Re:At least... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by NoMaster (142776) on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:01AM (#23760123) Homepage Journal
      No fair - the ones sent to Australia were already charged, tried, convicted, and sentenced; and at least they were still in the Commonwealth & subject to British/colonial law & legal process.

      Only barbarians would ship their alleged criminals to some overseas outpost then claim they had no recourse to the laws of the country...

      • Re:At least... (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Xophmeister (602649) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:26AM (#23760713) Homepage

        Only barbarians would ship their alleged criminals to some overseas outpost then claim they had no recourse to the laws of the country...
        You give barbarians a bad name.
      • Re:At least... (Score:5, Interesting)

        by sTalking_Goat (670565) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:28AM (#23760733) Homepage

        Only barbarians would ship their alleged criminals to some overseas outpost then claim they had no recourse to the laws of the country...

        You're right. Austrailians would never do anything like that [wikipedia.org]

        • Re:At least... (Score:5, Interesting)

          by meringuoid (568297) on Thursday June 12 2008, @03:10AM (#23760609)
          Correct, but, well, some of those convictions were for trivial offences like fruit stealing.

          In particular, many people were transported for stealing food during the Irish famine, when it was literally that or starve to death with your family. As it turned out this wasn't much of a deterrent; in Australia you'd at least be fed.

    • by invader_vim (1243902) on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:14AM (#23760225)
      So you're saying that in 200 years, the descendants of the Guantanamo Bay inmates are going to thrash the Americans at all their sports?
  • by NoMaster (142776) on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:50AM (#23760055) Homepage Journal
    ... where it's currently 6+ years and counting.

    Oh wait, I forgot - they're not being held by the police, and they're not actually in America. My bad.

  • Great... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by zebslash (1107957) on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:51AM (#23760061)
    We don't need terrorists anymore, we are doing their job for them. Thanks Gordon.
  • Hmmm.... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Space cowboy (13680) * on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:51AM (#23760063) Journal
    As mentioned above, the bill has to make it through the house of lords yet, and since the Lords are usually the "conscience" of the legal process in the UK (weird, but true), it's highly unlikely to make it.

    And, of course, 42 days in police custody, still with all human-rights privileges and in a standard jail subject to standard civilian law is a significantly better deal than several years in a foreign military jail, with questionable legal status, and subject to military law and "process". I very very much doubt these suspects, held for 42 days maximum, will be tortured and humiliated, either.

    In other words, glass-house-dwellers, throw no stones...

    Simon.
    • Re:Hmmm.... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by tomalpha (746163) * on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:17AM (#23760247)

      The tragic thing about all this, is that it won't get through the upper chamber and Gordon Brown knows this. His problem was that losing the vote would show him up as a weak leader, and not in control of his own party. This way he'll get to blame the unelected House of Lords (many of whom he and Tony appointed under their People's Peers programme) for the legislation not being passed. [guardian.co.uk]

      Ironically, we may end up with all the negative effects from such legislation without any of the (supposed) benefits - i.e. actually being able to lock people up. World + dog outside the UK will believe that it's been passed, removing us even further from what little moral high ground we've got left to stand on and eroding UK citizens' perceptions of their own liberty. This is perhaps the first time I've ever said this, but thank god for the unelected, undemocratic House of Lords. Without them, this would already be law.

      Am I simplifying this? Probably, yes. It just seems that regardless of the merits or otherwise of this legislation (and no Slashdot, I'm not arguing in favour of it), getting the vote through the House of Commons was more about saving Brown's arse than actually achieving anything.

  • by Gordonjcp (186804) on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:52AM (#23760073) Homepage
    To hell with facts, let's just post grossly misrepresented stories. The police *can't* hold terror suspects for 42 days, until this is passed by the House of Lords, which is unlikely to happen.

    I could understand it if /. got similar stories in the US so utterly wrong, for example if some congressman from Bumfuck, Iowa proposed the death penalty for people caught with more than 1g of cannabis, and /. reported it as a huge roundup and mass execution of dope smokers.

    Of course, it's posted by samzenpus, who seems to have a particular dislike of the UK.
  • by zmollusc (763634) on Thursday June 12 2008, @01:53AM (#23760075)
    Did they pass the bill for charging prisoners for their Information Retrieval Procedures yet? Is that next week?
  • 42 days (Score:5, Funny)

    by elmartinos (228710) on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:16AM (#23760235) Homepage
    Looks like the Brits finally have acknowledged that 42 is the answer to everything.
    • by Space cowboy (13680) * on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:02AM (#23760127) Journal
      "Guantanamo bay"

      or how about: "Abu Ghraib"

      The US certainly has no moral high ground. They rape, torture, and sexually humiliate *suspected* terrorists, in a foreign land, out of sight of the people because they're so ashamed of what they do in the people's name.

      If (I'm not, but *if*) I was a suspected terrorist, I'd take 42 days maximum in a standard UK jail, held under standard UK law by standard UK law-enforcement over indefinite detainment in a foreign military prison, with no legal status, and denied the right of habeus corpus. I'd prefer to be jailed in the UK rather than tortured and sexually abused by the US military.

      Just saying. I continue to hope that the American people abhor and remove this stain on their countries honour, but it seems to be getting worse, not better.

      Simon.

        • by Space cowboy (13680) * on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:23AM (#23760289) Journal
          Well, no, obviously it is *not* the policy of the UK that they can be held for 42 days. It's passed one house, barely. The house entrusted with the duty of rejecting popular but bad laws has yet to rule on it. It's *entirely* within the remit of the house of Lords to reject this out of hand, and it's one of the checks-and-balances that the second house is there to provide...

          Abu Ghraib may have been an isolated "incident" (though an awful lot of people would have needed to conveniently ignore what happened there...), but Guantanamo Bay is precisely current US policy.

          If you are a citizen in the US, they'll simply fabricate evidence and send you to be tortured [nytimes.com] in one of the less squeamish regimes that the US has links with (eg: Syria)...

          Given the amount of illegal wiretapping, the removal of habeus corpus for non-citizens, the policy of torturing suspected terrorists coupled with the ability of the president to arbitrarily designate someone a terrorist, (I could go on and on...), I find the implications disturbing in the extreme.

          I don't agree with the 42 days thing, but I think the glass-houses line really does apply here...

          Simon.
            • by Space cowboy (13680) * on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:38AM (#23760421) Journal

              I guess my point in all this was people like to point at Gitmo and so forth and be like "OMG US IS TEH SUXXOR" but the fact remainds if their government was confronted with a similar situation it's highly likely they would ot he same. Or worse.
              Then your point was poorly made. Very poorly made.

              The UK suffered at the hands of terrorists (these terrorists mainly funded by US organisations like Noraid [wikipedia.org], actually) for several decades. Nothing like Gitmo was ever set up - people committing acts of terrorism were in fact denied the status of terrorists and charged as common murderers, then locked up in civilian jails if found guilty under the normal due process of law.

              Now the UK was hardly blameless in the actions that started the terrorism, but it tried to maintain a diplomatic solution (even engaging with the political wing of the terrorist organisations) that eventually more or less worked. Throughout "the troubles" in Northern Ireland, even though the military were called in to keep order, all suspected terrorists were processed through a civilian court.

              There is no possible defence of the existence of Guantanamo Bay. None. Yet it remains the policy of the US government. The contrast between the UK and the US approach to terrorism is actually quite startling.

              Simon.
    • Re:Tories vs Labor (Score:5, Insightful)

      by thermian (1267986) on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:23AM (#23760295)
      The Tories opposed it because they need contentious issues to argue over, not because they wouldn't do it themselves.

      Note that they also argue against the governments attempts to have private health bosses take over failing hospitals, even though it was the Tories who started the privatisation of publicly owned services in the first place.

      Personally I don't think there's much difference between the Labour Party and the Conservatives any more. That's no big deal, in spite of what whichever one isn't in power says about the others failings, they end up doing almost exactly the same things.
    • by Quadraginta (902985) on Thursday June 12 2008, @02:29AM (#23760349)
      The bill defines how long you can hold someone without charging him with a crime. That's got nothing to do with how long, after he has been charged, it can take before he is tried.

      As I understand it, the current limit is 28 days, so they're just tacking on an extra two weeks, and according to the BBC, they want the right on a "contingency basis" when the crime in question is particularly complicated and time-consuming to unravel, so they can figure out who's who and know whom to charge and whom to let go. An example they give is when there are international complications, e.g. the police need to get info from another country's police, immigration, or security services, which, of course, can take an annoyingly long time, since you have to rely on purely voluntary cooperation (no English judge can compel a French police caption, or a Saudi immigration agency, or the FBI).

      In other words, as a general rule, the 28-day limit stays in effect, but in certain unusual circumstances -- e.g. something like the London bombing, evidence that some major operation has taken place, or is about to take place -- then the government can raise the 28-day limit to 42 days temporarily. Even if the limit is raised, a judge needs to sign off on applying it to any particular individual. Parlaiment can step in at any time after the limit is raised and reverse it. And, in any event, the raising expires after 60 days.

      I dunno, when you look at the bill in detail, it seems rather, well, moderate. Not quite like the massive Armageddon / burning pile of civil liberties / return of the Gestapo, Inquisition, and the rack that lots of Chicken Littles seem to think it is. *shrug*