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Lip-Reading Surveillance Cameras

Posted by kdawson on Tue May 01, 2007 01:16 PM
from the open-the-pod-bay-doors dept.
mrogers sends us to Infowars for the following news from the UK, "which is fast becoming the front line of the war on privacy": "'Read my lips..."' used to be a figurative saying. Now the British government is considering taking it literally by adding lip reading technology to some of the four million or so surveillance cameras in order identify terrorists and criminals by watching what everyone says. Perhaps the lip-reading cameras and the shouting cameras will find something to talk about."
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  • Solution (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Apocalypse111 (597674) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:17PM (#18944245) Journal
    Quick and dirty solution: Pig Latin.
    • Better solution: Paintball markers. It might be temporary, but frustrating.
    • Quick and dirty solution: Pig Latin.

      All they want is to identify the terrorists: Allah and Jihad are the only words the system needs to know.
      • Re:Solution (Score:5, Insightful)

        by arivanov (12034) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @02:00PM (#18944971) Homepage
        And it will still not recognise them.

        Germans found that out in world war 2 and used it. Apparently, no matter how good you get in a language you use different lip technique from the native speakers. As a result a professional lip reader (or a deaf person trained to lip read) will pick you out right away.

        Back on the British topic. Just looking at the 7/7 and 21/7 bombers you have more than 4 different ethnic origins - Somali, Jamaican, Ethiopian and various different tribes originally from Pakistan. Each of these will be using a non-standard lip technique. While it may be possible to get some relatively low reading rate by a professional who has unlimited time to look at the tape, a real-time automated system will fail miserably right away. The only ones it will pick out will be Caucasian whites of English origin (I suspect it will fail on Scots and Welsh) who for some unbeknown to us reason have decided to discuss 7/7 instead of Chelsea vs Arsenal (that will probably be 1-2 people in the whole country anyway).
    • Train yourself to talk like out-of-synch karate movies...

    • Re:Solution (Score:4, Funny)

      by Himring (646324) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:36PM (#18944587) Homepage Journal
      atwhay teh uckfay you alkingtay aboutay?
    • OK, I admit I just wanted to use that subject line. But it does seem rather quaint that it'll be Scarface [wikipedia.org] who winds up toppling the British Crown now.
      • Re:Solution (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Shakrai (717556) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:43PM (#18944709) Journal

        There is also the low tech option and just go inside to talk where they're aren't any cameras....

        A good low tech option in my mind would be to vote the dumbasses out of power that think this is a good idea.

        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          A good low tech option in my mind would be to vote the dumbasses out of power that think this is a good idea.

          Unfortunately, many of us see these particular dumbasses as muscling in on the rival dumbasses' territory -- any likely alternative is probably going to be just as bad or worse. Yes, there are minority parties I can vote for, but there are enough people who reckon that if you're doing nothing wrong there's nothing to fear [1] that those parties don't have much chance. As somebody said a couple of elections ago, we're faced with a choice of being forced to eat s*** and being forced to eat s*** with razor-

          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            As somebody said a couple of elections ago, we're faced with a choice of being forced to eat s*** and being forced to eat s*** with razor-blades.

            Then do something about it! Run for office yourself. Setup your own party. Try to convince people to vote for the existing third-parties.

            Will any of those be successful? Who can say? But I give them a much bigger chance of success then apathy....

              • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

                license plate recognition systems are in use all over the UK. Several motorways (I think they're called freeways in the USA) have several such cameras on them for calculating average speed and hence detecting if speed limit has been broken (i.e. 2 cameras are placed x miles apart, if a car traversed those x miles in under y minutes then they must have been speeding). Thankfully you apparently have to be averaging 30 miles over the speed limit (so travelling at over 100 mph) to get caught by them.

                They are se
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:18PM (#18944255)
    Until someone invents stealth technology to circumvent it. Like covering your mouth with your hand.
    • by badboy_tw2002 (524611) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:21PM (#18944299)
      Ah, but then you have something to hide. And they know it and will soon be picking you up to have a chat about it. After all, if you weren't doing anything wrong, why would you care if your Big Brother knew about it? He just wants to make sure you're living a comfortable and safe existence!
      • by olego (899338) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:25PM (#18944375) Homepage
        You know, I used to think that everyone who said that was being sarcastic and was merely making fun of the government... Until I watched a couple of press releases by the government and realised that these things are actually said.

        And that really freaked me out.
        • It's because thjey believe it.
          Hell I'm willing to give the people who want to implement the benefit of the doubt, but not the next people who will be in charge.
          Get involved.
    • Until someone invents stealth technology to circumvent it. Like covering your mouth with your hand.

      just like our premier league footballers are doing now to avoid their coaches orders being lifted by the opposition during a match...

  • by Red Flayer (890720) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:21PM (#18944287) Journal

    Perhaps the lip-reading cameras and the shouting cameras will find something to talk about."
    Sure, as soon as camera manufacturers start putting realistic mechanical lips[1] on their shouting cameras.

    And as soon as that is possible, I'd like to license the technology for a venture of my own, involving about 40 lbs of latex and a metal skeleton. It'll be the best prom evar!11!
  • by rlp (11898) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:21PM (#18944303)
    Just don't ask it to open the pod bay doors.
  • obvious (Score:5, Funny)

    by eclectro (227083) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:21PM (#18944307)
    When the lip reading cameras come online, they will see that everyone is repeating this sequence of numbers;

    09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  • by phrostie (121428) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:22PM (#18944313)
    " Rotate the Pod please HAL "
  • by jbeaupre (752124) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:23PM (#18944329)
    You could easily defeat the system by wearing a burqa or other type of veil. Then you'll never be mistaken for a terrorist. Right?
  • That is what Britain needs, yesterday. This unwritten constitution business gives too much power to the political class, and they are obviously not above exploiting it to the max.
    • Having a written constitution and a bill of rights isn't helping much on this side of the pond. The politicians have found that everything can be explained to the satisfaction of the voters by saying "interstate commerce" and "terror". Those voters who aren't sufficiently convinced are gradually pushed into lower income brackets so they'll have to spend more time at work and less time asking questions of their political leaders.

      I don't know what the solution is anymore.
        • What you've described is a system which is easily defeated by flooding. You're asserting that Congress has no duty to stay within its defined boundaries and that it is the Supreme Court's job to strike down illegitimate legislation. I think the problem is obvious when there are only seven supreme court justices and over five hundred congressional members.

          But don't let the obvious prevent you from insulting me. If it makes you feel better then go ahead and do it to your heart's content.
          • The problem is that we have no ability to vote on laws. We can only elect people we HOPE will represent our interests when those laws are proposed, and also write to our representative and hope they listen to us. But they can just as easily ignore the people who elected them. Throw in things like attaching bad laws onto other bills that need to be passed and you have the makings for a government that the people have very little say in.
    • well, there is always revolution.

      • well, there is always revolution.
        As any engineer can tell you, one revolution always gets you back to where you started.
      • The Constitution ( and the Magna Carta, and the Articles of Confederation, etc., etc.) is just a piece of paper. It can't do anything to defend our rights... we have to do that ourselves. Once the government has made the decision to step outside of
        the bounds set for it (by said Constitution) the only choice is for "We The People" to put it back in those bounds, or destroy it.

        Revolution Calling? Yeah, you could say that... But we haven't reached a critical mass yet, where enough people *care* about what's happening to do anything about it.
  • What about Jennicam?
  • This sort of thing was not acceptable even in Soviet Russia. When government included "free" wires radios in apartments where the internet KGB could listen, people would not put up with that BS. But sadly, people will probably do NOTHING in the UK to counter this *literally* 1984 (the book) ideas.

    In Soviet Russia, radios listened to people and people got pissed off. In UK, they would just roll over and do nothing. Sad but true from recent examples.

  • "Fuck you, I'm a terrorist." This single is rising fast on the charts and is on everybodies lips.

  • Expect the sales of scarfs in Britain to soar.
  • by happyfrogcow (708359) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:32PM (#18944505)
    Let's just hope it runs on Vista so we can tell it to shut itself off

  • Dave, although you took thorough precautions in the pod against my hearing you, I could see your lips move.
  • Be very afraid (Score:3, Insightful)

    by boyfaceddog (788041) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:35PM (#18944545) Journal
    The odds against something like this working ar astronomical.
    The odds against it being used in court (or worse, being used to "detain" someone) are just about even.

    That means some poor schmuck will end up sitting in a detention cell for a decade or so because he shouted for something and the lipreaders thought he said 'bomb'.
  • by Cro Magnon (467622) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:48PM (#18944793) Homepage Journal
    it won't work against politicians, because they talk out of their asses, not their mouth.
  • Free Speech (Score:5, Insightful)

    by quantaman (517394) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @01:52PM (#18944853)
    I could see something like this having a very chilling effect of free speech.

    Think if you've ever complained about the police when talking when a friend, now think if you'd still complaining as loudly if a police officer was within earshot.

    This doesn't even have to work, a lot of people walking down the street are still going to feel nervous saying bad things about Big Brother if they feel Big Brother is actually listening.
  • by Flying pig (925874) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @02:02PM (#18945001)
    In the US you have endless proposals for blue sky research projects that "might" in 20 years or so lead to something that "might" have a military application. Didn't the DoD even spend money on psychics not so long ago?

    Here we don't have big slush funds. (The Govt. can endlessly waste public money on hopeless IT projects, but that's different.) So University lecturers, especially ones from not terribly good universities (have you ever been to Norwich? Don't.), have to try and invent other ways to get funding. Since the Govt. is obsessed with finding terrorists before they manage to get the gunpowder under Parliament again, one way to get funding for a visual recognition project is to suggest it can be used for lipreading terrorists in shopping centres. Of course it won't work, but hopefully by then the guy will have written a few papers and moved a bit up the academic pecking order. And good luck to him. British Government policy with universities basically involves being nice to Oxford, Cambridge, Imperial and UCL and stuff the rest. (No, I'm not bitter. My family has degress from 3 of the 4. But I do recognise that it's not a good or fair system)

  • It's a scam (Score:4, Interesting)

    by DeafScribe (639721) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @02:11PM (#18945173) Homepage
    If the UK goes forward with this scheme, they're getting scammed. I know, from research and real-world experience with people with intensive speech-reading training, that lipreading will yield, at most, about 25% of speech. There are simply too many words that look alike or resist analysis to grasp more than that. You can fill in some of the blanks by the situational context, body language and residual hearing, if there is any. But frankly I see this as an effort to take advantage of gullible government agencies by touting a gee-whiz technological solution that won't work.
    • Re:It's a scam (Score:5, Insightful)

      by techno-vampire (666512) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @02:29PM (#18945451) Homepage
      I've some hearing loss, and recently took a series of classes on coping with it. Part of it was experimenting with lip reading. Not only do many words look similar, letters formed mostly with the tongue look identical. Look in the mirror, sometime, and say the letters t, c, g and z, and try to tell which one is which. You can't. Now, imagine security droids looking at what the computer thinks somebody is saying and taking it as the literal truth because, as we all know, computers never lie. Be afraid. Be very afraid.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      I know, from research and real-world experience with people with intensive speech-reading training, that lipreading will yield, at most, about 25% of speech.

      I know someone who is deaf and who is a Japanese/American linguistics student. They say that many languages are impossible to lip-read, including Japanese.

      And by 'impossible' they do mean 'not possible', as in there is no way to tell from the movements of the mouth what the person is saying.
  • by Virak (897071) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @02:20PM (#18945307) Homepage
    Nothing quite says "we're watching you" like a camera that actually says "we're watching you".
  • by Miseph (979059) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @02:27PM (#18945425) Journal
    So, who, exactly, has an expectation of privacy when they're in public? Yeah, yeah, surveillance bad, privacy good, rah rah rah, but seriously, if you don't want your business to be public, then keep it in private.

    Either that, or talk about incredibly private things that are virtually guaranteed to make whatever poor schlub is reading the transcripts incredibly uncomfortable. Or say things that are so unbelievably suspicious that they'll have no choice to investigate, and when it turns out to be complete fabrication remind them it was their ill-conceived idea to read your lips in the first place.
  • Infowar == kookery (Score:5, Informative)

    by Bogtha (906264) on Tuesday May 01 2007, @02:50PM (#18945829)

    Please, why are you linking to kooks like Infowar? Here is the original article [elecdesign.com], which they conveniently don't link to. Compare and contrast. Infowar:

    Imagine a place where if you say something considered by the authorities to be suspicious a team of agents is dispatched to your location to detain and question you.

    Of course, the lip reading technology isn't even in existence yet, let alone any kind of government plan to use it or secret police squad. From the original article:

    Richard Harvey, a senior lecturer in computer vision at the University of East Anglia in Norwich, England, is embarking on a three-year project that will collect lip-reading data.

    It's just hype to promote a new research project. Infowar seeks out anything that can possibly be used for bad purposes, and spins it out of all recognition. It's a site run by a paranoid kook, not a legitimate news source.