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New "Dark" Freenet Available for Testing

Posted by CowboyNeal on Mon Apr 03, 2006 11:15 PM
from the if-you-dare dept.
Sanity writes "The Freenet Project has just released the first alpha version of the much anticipated Freenet 0.7 branch. This is a major departure from past approaches to peer-to-peer network design, embracing a 'scalable darknet' architecture, where security is increased by allowing users to limit which other peers their peer will communicate with directly, rather than the typical 'promiscuous' approach of classic P2P networks. This means that not only does Freenet aim to prevent others from finding out what you are doing with Freenet, it makes it extremely difficult for them to even know that you are running a Freenet node at all. This is not the first P2P application to use this approach, other examples include Waste, however those networks are limited to just a few users, while Freenet can scale up almost indefinitely. The new version also includes support for NAT hole-punching, and has an API for third-party tool development. As always, the Freenet team are asking that people support the development of the software by donating."
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[+] Ian Clarke and Freenet in the Crosshairs 493 comments
EMIce writes "John Markoff of the New York Times writes of Ian, "Though he says his aim is political - helping dissidents in countries where computer traffic is monitored by the government, for example - Mr. Clarke is open about his disdain for copyright laws, asserting that his technology would produce a world in which all information is freely shared. ... Now, however, Mr. Clarke is taking a fresh approach, stating that his goal is to protect political opponents of repressive regimes." Wasn't freenet originally about dissent? Mr. Markoff appears to be re-writing a history that he probably only knows through a handful of lexis-nexis searches." Update: 08/01 18:32 GMT by T : Ian Clarke wrote to point out his comment posted to the story which lays out the actual subject of his Defcon talk.
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  • Hooray! (Score:5, Funny)

    by Gravis Zero (934156) on Monday April 03 2006, @11:20PM (#15055525)
    Hooray! Now I can browse the net at dialup speeds once more!
  • by XBL (305578) on Monday April 03 2006, @11:24PM (#15055540)
    For example, do you think Google will ever use Freenet in some manner?

    I wish there was a way that I could view websites without giving any IP or client information. However, that kind of information is important to webmasters and business.
  • Much needed (Score:4, Insightful)

    by QCompson (675963) on Monday April 03 2006, @11:29PM (#15055549)
    Thank you freenet team! The ability to remain anonymous is the only way to ensure complete freedom of speech.
    • Practical measures (Score:5, Insightful)

      by caitsith01 (606117) on Monday April 03 2006, @11:31PM (#15055557) Homepage Journal
      I totally agree. With the lawmakers obviously unconcerned about the steady erosion of civil liberties, practical measures like these could be the only option for maintaining our freedoms.
      • by femto (459605) on Monday April 03 2006, @11:53PM (#15055629) Homepage
        Freenet may preserve freedom, but it doesn't preserve liberty.

        Don't let projects like Freenet lull you into failing to protect your liberty. Get involved in the world around you and make your voice heard against those who would remove your liberty.

        Freedom != Liberty. There are lots of situations in which you have the freedom to hold any opinion you want, but are not at liberty to express those opinions. Unless you have been brainwashed, you always have the freedom to choose to die for your opinions.

        • Completely agree (Score:5, Insightful)

          by Sanity (1431) * on Tuesday April 04 2006, @01:01AM (#15055832) Homepage Journal
          I completely agree. Freenet is hopefully a good last resort, but the option of a technical last resort should not discourage people from fighting oppression in all of its forms through more conventional political means.

          - Ian (Founder, Freenet Project)

      • by Quantam (870027) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:25AM (#15055730) Homepage
        Actually this is the exact OPPOSITE of what anonymity does for freedom of speech. Let's think about this for a minute. The claim that anonymity is required for true freedom of speech (I'll leave the debate as to whether this is actually the case to someone else, and assume that it is true) is so that you can make any allegations you want publicly, without fear of reprisal for what you have said (USSR, anyone?).

        What these darknets do (in this context) is allow speech to be distributed only among a select few people. Furthermore, you can exclude those you are making allegations against, allowing you to say whatever you like, true or false, and they have no access to this information (PATRIOT Act, anyone?). In other words, you've crushed their ability to respond to allegations like the Gestapo. But I guess that's okay in your mind, because it's individuals doing so, and not the government. Might I suggest you read up on factory life in the US before the government started regulating the factories, especially with regard to unions and blacklists?

        As for myself, I shall always be a proponent of true freedom of speech (and I might add that do not require anonymity for that purpose).
        • by mrogers (85392) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @05:54AM (#15056515) Homepage
          It's interesting that you should mention the USSR, because one of the earliest examples of a darknet was the Russian samizdat (literally: self-publishing) network. Censorship in the USSR operated in a deliberately ambiguous and unclear way: rather than banning certain works outright, the authorities created a huge legal grey area, discouraging the expression of any political opinion that wasn't completely orthodox. Authors responded by circulating their works privately from reader to reader in samizdat [ucl.ac.uk]: each reader would manually copy the work on a typewriter and exchange copies with trusted friends. While this isn't the same as being able to stand in the public square and express your opinion to anyone who passes, it still allows dissidents to express, exchange, and develop their thoughts in a way that wouldn't be possible in isolation.

          Regarding your second point, it's true that private communication can exclude the people who are being discussed. Allegations (and conspiracies) are usually made behind closed doors. But the powerful will always have access to private communication. The question posed by Freenet and similar networks is whether the less-powerful should also be able to communicate privately. Comparing Freenet to the Gestapo (although required by Godwin's Law) misses the point: the secret police don't need to use Freenet, because they already have overwhelming power. It's the citizens of a police state who need private communication.

        • by Julian Morrison (5575) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @07:26AM (#15056805)
          In this new Freenet, network connections only pass through a select few friends, but the routing layer hides this - files are globally available, as they used to be. You've misunderstood the protocol design.

          Also, you've even misunderstood the "select few friends" thing. It's not that you can exclude people. It's that you have to actively include people - and you have to have their permission first.

          An analogy would be: passing messages between people by telling a trusted friend, he tells his trusted friend, and so on until it reaches the destination.
  • Great! (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Adult film producer (866485) <van@i2pmail.org> on Monday April 03 2006, @11:33PM (#15055568)
    I'm not a member or involved in the freenet project but if you have paypal or whatever, drop by the freenet project website and donate a few dollars [freenetproject.org]. Mathew Toseland (toad_ on freenode irc) has been slaving away on the project for a long time now, he's poured so much energy into making freenet a reality, kudos to him and a few of the other coders that have spent a lot of energy on the next generation freenet (nextgens/cyberdo/etc.)

    Not related to freenet but in the definitely in the same sphere of anonymous networking is I2P [i2p.net]. For anybody that interested in that kind of technology should check that out... it's a fairly well functioning network ATM but the main coder is putting off any big announcements until he's sure it's ready.
  • Sigh (Score:5, Insightful)

    by typical (886006) on Monday April 03 2006, @11:36PM (#15055580) Journal
    Freenet is neat, P2P research is phenomenal, darknets are probably the way to go...but boy, it would be nice to have something that is not implemented in Java.

    I understand the reasons that they use Java, but still, Freenet is one RAM and CPU-hungry beast.
    • Re:Sigh (Score:5, Interesting)

      by beeblebrox (16781) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:16AM (#15055700)
      Java is "heavier" than a native language/platform but for something like Freenet where privacy can be extremely important, reducing the possibility of stack smashing/bufer overrun type vulnerabilities to near zero - which Java helps do very well - is more than worth the execution overhead.
      • Re:Sigh (Score:4, Interesting)

        by Haeleth (414428) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @05:16AM (#15056441) Journal
        Java is "heavier" than a native language/platform but for something like Freenet where privacy can be extremely important, reducing the possibility of stack smashing/bufer overrun type vulnerabilities to near zero - which Java helps do very well - is more than worth the execution overhead.

        But there are plenty of natively compiled portable languages that have exactly the same stack and buffer safety, but less overhead than Java.

        There's the ML family, for example - fast implementations like OCaml and MLton are usually more efficient and more concise than C++. OCaml has already been used to implement other P2P applications (MLDonkey). And if you absolutely must have braces, there are things like D and Felix, which bring the same benefits to a familiar C++/Java-style syntax.

        Judging all compiled languages by C++ is like judging all interpreted languages by Python. Deciding to use an interpreted language because compiled languages "suffer from buffer overflows" is exactly like deciding to use a compiled language because interpreted languages "have significant whitespace", i.e. it's complete and utter bullshit.
    • Re:Sigh (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Suppafly (179830) <.slashdot. .at. .suppafly.net.> on Tuesday April 04 2006, @08:31AM (#15057168)
      Java isn't the reason it is slow, being poorly written in java is the reason it is slow.
      There are many java programs that are larger and do more intense work that run just fine.
          • Re:Sigh (Score:5, Interesting)

            by PhrostyMcByte (589271) <phrosty@gmail.com> on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:54AM (#15055817) Homepage
            Okay then, I'll support his remarks.

            I've run Freenet for ages. It is an excellent idea with a not so excellent implementation. Freenet is currently taking up over 300MB of RAM, and is eating a lot of CPU.

            I'm not saying Java is always less efficient. Maybe this could be improved in their codebase. I don't code Java - but I do write C/C++, and I'm certain that Freenet in native code could be orders of magnitude better than what it is now.
            • Re:Sigh (Score:5, Insightful)

              by Kjella (173770) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @03:24AM (#15056195) Homepage
              I've run Freenet for ages. It is an excellent idea with a not so excellent implementation. Freenet is currently taking up over 300MB of RAM, and is eating a lot of CPU.

              And may I remind people this is something that's supposed to run in the background 24/7? Freenet if you just "jump on" when needed will be a really shitty network. A permanent drain of 300MB + CPU time is a lot. That said, there's a lot of encryption/decryption, IO and buffers involved so it wouldn't be a "light" C++ daemon either but I think you could do quite a bit better.
  • Slow networks (Score:5, Insightful)

    by zelzax (895104) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:17AM (#15055703) Journal
    I think the main problem with freenet, I2P, and other similar services is not their privacy concerns (although important), but SPEED.

    The speed at which any of these services run reminds me of when I had dial-up. Except these darknets don't even guarantee you can connect to even the most popular darknet sites. Even when I tweaked all the settings I couldn't ever get decent connections on freenet.

    These sites are not going to be very viable until a lot of people use them, and a lot of people aren't going to use them until they reach something at least comparable to speeds of the regular web.

    I appreciate all the effort of the people who make these pieces of software, but I can't help but feel much of their energy is misdirected.

    Just my thoughts.
    • Re:Slow networks (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Xthlc (20317) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @02:08AM (#15056006)
      I don't think it's so much Freenet's speed (although it is bad), as it is the way they've chosen for people to browse and interact with Freenet.

      By making the web browser / HTML the means by which one navigates Freenet and retrieves content, they've forced people into an inappropriate model. Web browsers require you to sit there and monitor their activity, then click links and wait some more. No good when your latency is O(1 hour).

      A better UI solution would have a two-tiered model, say one that spiders large amounts of metadata in a single pass (say overnight), lets you browse through all of that in a few minutes and pick the things you want to download, then queue them up and wait a couple of days for them to arrive. Sort of like the model used for BitTorrent: WWW for finding and selecting torrents, then the actual BT client for queuing files and managing downloads.
    • Re:Slow networks (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Kjella (173770) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @02:27AM (#15056060) Homepage
      These sites are not going to be very viable until a lot of people use them, and a lot of people aren't going to use them until they reach something at least comparable to speeds of the regular web.

      The first one is based on a presumption that Freenet scales superlinearly. My impression is that with a larger network, the average path length goes up, and it doesn't get any better. Yes, data retention *might* improve (assuming you have more non-unique content = more copies/data) but that again requires accurate routing. My impression is that Freenet's routing is not accurate enough.

      As for speed, no anonymous network will reach neither the bandwidth nor latency of direct connections, but in Freenet's case it is the latency. The speed can actually be fairly decent on a large file with 200 threads, but waiting for one link can take ages.
  • Trust...whom? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Motherfucking Shit (636021) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:22AM (#15055721) Journal
    When you first start Freenet 0.7 your node will not know any other nodes on the network, you need to connect to other nodes, at least three. Ideally you should find people you trust that are already part of the Freenet 0.7 network and connect to them, but if that isn't possible in the early stages of the Freenet 0.7 network you can try connecting to the irc server irc.freenode.net and join the channel #freenet, to see if anyone will connect to you.
    In other words, if you want to use Freenet 0.7, you really ought to know 3 other people who are already using Freenet 0.7. Considering there are maybe 200 people on this planet who are currently using Freenet 0.7, good fscking luck.

    But if you don't know three people who are using Freenet 0.7, hop on IRC (which is not the least bit anonymous) and see if some random stranger will give you their noderef. Random people who don't know each other exchanging noderefs over IRC provides what advantage over the prior Freenet implementation, exactly?

    I don't know 3 other meatspace people who use Freenet, much less Freenet 0.7. I can't imagine that trading noderefs with some random person on IRC is any more secure than maintaining a node on 0.5.

    I'm no Freenet hater, I've been running it for years and I've made several donations. Freenet showed me the "Diebold Memos" and other interesting items. I'm just looking for a plain-English explanation as to how 0.7 is an improvement over the prior Freenet implementation.
        • by Sanity (1431) * on Tuesday April 04 2006, @01:05AM (#15055851) Homepage Journal
          Should I donate again to get you off my back?
          Of course you should :-)
          I wasn't responding to the Freenet Project website, I was responding to the Slashdot story. Something tells me that this particular Slashdotting was premature, but that tends to be the way it goes for Freenet; Slashdottings, as much as others may welcome them, are typically a bad thing for the Freenet network. If nothing else, we'll get new users. For awhile. We can only see how the network handles the next few days worth of influx.
          Point taken. Its a tricky one, do you go for early publicity, or wait until you have a more robust piece of software. Freenet has always generated significant publicity at pretty early stages of development, and while it has disadvantages, on the whole I think it has been beneficial, it attracts developers (at a time when they can still make a real difference), not to mention donations, which we really need right now. We do try to be explicit about the fact that it is an alpha for testing, to avoid people being disappointed.
      • Re:Trust...whom? (Score:5, Interesting)

        by roystgnr (4015) <roystgnrNO@SPAMticam.utexas.edu> on Tuesday April 04 2006, @01:58AM (#15055976) Homepage
        Add to this the fact that in places like China, where the authorities are likely to put your ass in the gulag just for trading encrypted packets, or running some suspicious to them services on suspicious ports, which they will detect due to the wonderful all-pervasive ISP surveilance of every packet provided to them by giants of moral integrity such as Cisco, and things become even murkier.

        I find the problem intractable from a theoretical standpoint, given current IP protocols and network implementations.


        Here's the two steps to make it tractable:

        1. Put your web pages behind an SSL connection. Any web browser today can visit https as easily as http, but an ISP wanting to (or being forced to) snoop those connections will have a monumentally harder time.

        But what, your web pages are nothing but an electronics tutorial and a photo album? So much the better. The point isn't that you need to find anti-totalitarian political tracts to translate into Chinese, the point is that if *everything* on the web starts moving to encrypted connections, those sites which need the encrypted connections can use them without sticking out. Web storefronts have done far more to make encryption indispensable than political activists ever could, but every little bit helps. We want to make the Web a place where trying to cut off your people's ability to talk to SSL sites would be like cutting off your own hand.

        2. Put proxy services up on your web server. Whether it's an remailer gateway, a web proxy, whatever - the idea is to make it impossible for censors to ban or monitor network access by IP. SSL doesn't protect the IP of the websites you visit, it just protects the content you send and receive from them, and sometimes that's not enough. If you're an ex-Mormon trying not to get kicked out of BYU, it's probably a good idea not to have a lot of exmormon.org IPs in their network logs regardless of whether the content of what you read and write is there as well.

        That's it, two steps: first make encrypted communications more common, then use those encrypted communications to make private communications less suspicious. The second step is going to take longer than the first, but it'll get here. The price of bandwidth for proxy services hasn't fallen as fast as the price of CPU time for SSL encoding, but they're both still getting cheaper. From a theoretical point of view, it's always possible for the Chinese government to say "No encryption for you!", but from a practical point of view we can make that equivalent to disconnecting from the internet entirely.
  • by moosehooey (953907) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:25AM (#15055733)
    On 31 Mar 2006, at 20:08:
    > This isn't about *technical* support, I just wanted to tell Matthew
    > thanks
    > for working on this project. The US government is really scaring
    > me and
    > I'm glad someone's working on this. You're doing a great job man.
    >
    > One question I have is that the paypal balance on the home page
    > usually
    > says something like a few hundred $, and I was wondering if it's
    > actually
    > generating the required $2300 per month, or if it's falling short.
    > I've
    > had a monthly donation set up for quite a while now, and I just
    > want to
    > make sure everything is going well financially for the project.

    We have been fortunate enough to generate just about enough to pay
    for Matthew for the past few years, but donations have been tailing
    off as we haven't put out any new releases in quite a while due to
    our work on 0.7, and the financial situation is actually quite
    precarious just now.

    Our hope is that with the 0.7 alpha release we will get some
    donations, but if anyone can contribute, now would really be the time
    (as there can be no guarantee that the 0.7 alpha release will
    generate the level of publicity we have seen for previous releases).

    Ian.
  • by Adeptus_Luminati (634274) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:31AM (#15055752)
    Here's my 'freenet/Darknet' wishlist for the next release (hopefuly it won't take another 5 years before any major break throughs):

    1) Bittorrent/utorrent inside Darknet support. (i.e. encrypted semi-anonymous file transfers)
    2) Full IP anonymity
    3) Multi-port support (i.e. when firewalls block it, you can change ports).
    4) User selected periodic chaotic deep packet protocol emulation. Say what?! Imagine if you could download from a list of popular standard protocols & configure your Darknet client to emulate most of these protocols (one at a time & announcing the new protocol to your group of file-exchange-buddies)- anytime you want. You'd periodically select a new protocol (i.e. FTP, HTTP, OSPF, DNS, etc every time some advanced firewall blocks you) & BAM ... you punch through making your traffic seem like standard protocols. An advanced version of this would allow you to load balance your traffic over multiple standard look-alike protocols, thus forcing ISP's to not be able to track (through agregate port router bandwidth stats) which new protocol/port you are using now so they could block it. Also, by allowing multi-protocol chaotic support that means each group of users would be using different protocols & ports... now try to stop that Mr. China firewall!
    5) Proxy bounce support
    6) Open source API for additional protocol bounce support. (i.e. allows for crackers/hackers of restrictive/oppressive nations to piggy back Darknet inside a legit Server running say FTP or something of the sort) - Once the trusted server is infiltrated, it could allow for proxied clients to connect through it and out to the rest of the world.

    I'm sure some of you could come up with more utopian anonymous & liberative strategies.

    Cheers
    adeptus_luminati
    • by Sanity (1431) * on Tuesday April 04 2006, @01:10AM (#15055870) Homepage Journal
      1. Take a look at Frost (see here [freenetproject.org])
      2. Not sure what this means, even at this early stage Freenet 0.7 is pretty anonymous compared to the competition
      3. You can change Freenet's port very easily in the freenet config file, the initial port is selected randomly
      4. This would probably be overkill for the monitoring mechanisms in existence today
      5. Not sure what this means
      6. This either
  • by Null Nihils (965047) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @01:04AM (#15055848) Journal
    welcome the idea that our overlords will have a harder time censoring and surveilling us.
  • by caudron (466327) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @07:24AM (#15056796) Homepage
    This place our dungeon, not our safe retreat
    Beyond his potent arm, to live exempt
    From Heaven's high jurisdiction, in new league
    Banded against his throne, but to remain
    In strictest bondage, though thus far removed,
    Under th' inevitable curb, reserved
    His captive multitude.


    Paradise Lost, Book II, Lines 317-323

    Fighting from our dark places isn't really going to win this battle for Freedom. I appreciate what Freenet is doing. It's securing our fallback position. We need that, but we need more a willingness on the part of our citizenry to take the fight to the day-lit streets of the Mall in Washington D.C.

    I'd rather be free by liberty and than free by obscurity.

    Tom Caudron
    http://tom.digitalelite.com/linux.html [digitalelite.com]
      • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 03 2006, @11:54PM (#15055636)
        I tried running a delivery service once, briefly, out of curiosity. Ripping open envelopes and boxes, I didn't notice any terrorism plans, but I sure saw a hell of a lot of people mailing child pornography. I closed my business, fired my employees, and never messed with delivery services again.

        I tried starting an ISP once, briefly, out of curiosity. While monitoring my customers' connections with a packet sniffer, I didn't notice any terrorism plans, but I sure saw a hell of a lot of people swapping child pornography. I turned off my routers, shut down my business, and never messed with providing internet service again.

        I tried running a telco once, briefly, out of curiosity. Listening in on my customers' conversations, I didn't notice any terrorism plans, but I sure heard a hell of a lot of people discussing child pornography. I turned off my switches, burned my service trucks, and never messed with selling phone service again.

        I tried being a mayor once, briefly, out of curiosity. Breaking into residents' houses at night with my police chief, I didn't notice any terrorism plans, but I sure saw a hell of a lot of people looking at child pornography. I shut down city hall, razed my city to the ground, and never messed with human communities again.
          • Re:Fantastic (Score:4, Interesting)

            by lawpoop (604919) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:34AM (#15055764) Homepage Journal
            "Freenet seeks to implement a level of anonymity that resolves people of responsibility."

            I think the word you are looking for is absolve [reference.com].
              • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Interesting)

                by Guppy06 (410832) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @02:48AM (#15056104) Journal
                "After a week of caching data, anyone monitoring your network will have no clue if you are hosting any illicit data or if you are caching data from another node."

                Everything on Freenet has a timestamp. If a wiretap shows your node pushing an original key with a timestamp newer than when the wiretap started, you're the source. They may not be able to pin older material on you (depending on how much they know about your cache size), but if you continue to put new material on (i. e. continue to molest children), a wiretap will catch you.

                The FAQ even alludes to this [sourceforge.net].

                "However, I would not be surprised for a jury to rule against you, should a case ever be brought up"

                That's what appeals are for.
          • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Informative)

            by adpowers (153922) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @01:07AM (#15055858)
            There is always one of you per Freenet discussion.

            I've used Freenet off and on for a number of years and I don't see much churn in the number of free sites. The most active free sites tend to be FLOGs (Blogs on Freenet). Many of the sites in Freenet have been there since what seems like the beginning of time. There are new ones added (like someone mentioned the Diebold files), but they tend to not be kiddie porn.

            Here's an idea... run a node, access the non-kiddie porn content, post your own content, and use the network. The network is changed by observing it, so by accessing non-kiddie porn, you are encouraging it to be replicated across the network, while also making the kiddie porn hard to find.

            Andrew
          • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Insightful)

            by shutdown -p now (807394) <int19h.gmail@com> on Tuesday April 04 2006, @02:19AM (#15056035)
            Freenet's killer app is child pornography. I've never seen any evidence that any political dissident uses it.
            Go to any resource catalogue on Freenet and open the "Politics" section. Easy, wasn't it?
      • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward on Monday April 03 2006, @11:54PM (#15055638)
        As I understand it, Clarke does not support the distribution of child pornography. However, he supports absolute anonymity and absolute freedom of speech. Neither of those can be guaranteed if you're censoring in any way, form or fashion. Once you have the ability to censor one form of speech (whether it's political speech, hate speech, or something like child pornography) you have the ability to censor anything you want. This is what Clarke is trying to prevent. Child pornography is illegal, as it should be, but you shouldn't have to trade your freedom of speech and anonymity to help catch distributors of child pornography, just as you shouldn't have to trade those rights to help stop terrorism. I think you did the right thing by uninstalling Freenet, because you're not ready to accept what freedom means. It's not something you can have in stages.
      • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:13AM (#15055691)

        And although I do believe in free speech (no government censorship), I don't think that extends to child pornography

        Neither does Ian Clarke. You've missed the point. It's not about protecting child pornography as free speech, it's realising that you can't protect other, legitimate forms of free speech without also protecting child pornography as well. It's the unfortunate reality of information theory. If anybody has the power to stop the kiddy porn, they have the power to stop the legitimate speech as well, e.g. dissidence. The only true protection of freedom of speech is incapable of distinguishing between kiddy porn and legitimate speech by its very nature.

        If you've come up with some revolutionary scheme that can stop kiddy porn without harming the protection of the legitimate speech, then I'm sure Ian Clarke would jump at the chance to implement it. But there's every reason to believe this will be completely and utterly impossible forever. Think about it.

        The sad thing is, no matter how many times this is explained, there's always somebody as ignorant as you willing to tell people all about how he thinks kiddy porn is free speech. Please stop that.

      • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Insightful)

        by lawpoop (604919) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:15AM (#15055696) Homepage Journal
        These are pretty serious charges you are leveling against Clarke. Can you provide quotes with links that indicate Clark does indeed believe what you claim he believes?

        "... He is actively helping people to distribute child pornography"

        What you have posted is frankly libelous [wikipedia.org].

        You can be sued, and unless you can prove that you know that he was helping to distribute child porn, you will lose. Otherwise, if you know this for a fact, I hope you have reported this to the authorities.*

        Do you know for a fact that he is specifically helping to distribute child pornography, rather than simply building a general purpose network? *Any* communications network can be used to distribute child pornogrphy. Remember that usenet, AOL, and most recently Myspace [wpri.com] was used to distribute child pornography. Are you making the same claims that the creators and owners of usenet, AOL, and MySpace are "actively helping people to distribute child pornography", like you said of Ian Clarke?

        I turned off the freenet myself because I thought it could be used for child porn, and I didn't want any part of it. I do not support child pronography. But, I cannot support you making such claims about a person without evidence. Put up or shut up.

        *I have the feeling you do not know this specifically about Ian Clarke. If you do, you should report it to the authorities, and if you had reported it, you wouldn't be blabbing libelously on the internet. You have correctly understood that the freenet, like any network, can be used to distribute child porn, but I don't think you know this about Clark. If you do, for God's sake, don't ruin the investigation by blabbing all over the internet.
      • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Interesting)

        by evilviper (135110) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:26AM (#15055742) Journal
        Distributing child pornography isn't necessarily a bad thing. If it's distributed for free on FreeNet, that means fewer and fewer people paying for it, which hopefully means less child porn all-together.

        Now, if you think potentially allowing more people to VIEW child pornography is inherently bad, and will lead to more child abuse, for instance, this isn't much consolation. However, the supreme court has even ruled that *fake* child pornography is not criminal, so viewing animated or CGI child porn, for instance, isn't even illegal. So, as disgusting as it may be, there doesn't seem to be a concensus that individuals privately viewing something that appears to be child porn is bad for society, and will lead to serious crimes.

        As an added bonus, the wider and more public spread of child porn, while it can't be traced back to the IP address that shared it, the picture can be tracked back using visual clues as to who is involved, and possibly making it easier for police to apprehend the actual suspects (just not the person sharing it, in this case).
      • Re:Fantastic (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Guppy06 (410832) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @12:30AM (#15055749) Journal
        "Not only does he believe that government shouldn't be able to regulate any kind of speech, including child pornography, but he is actively helping people to distribute child pornography,"

        So's your local mailman. I hope you didn't send out any Christmas cards last year, and you had better make sure you handle all your bills online, otherwise you're aiding that pernicious distribution medium of kiddie porn known as "First Class Mail" (which, while not anonymous, is physically and legally protected from inspection).
      • Re:Fantastic (Score:4, Insightful)

        by Jugalator (259273) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @01:32AM (#15055932) Journal
        Let's all be totally clear on this: Clarke has an absolute belief in free speech, including child pornography. Not only does he believe that government shouldn't be able to regulate any kind of speech, including child pornography, but he is actively helping people to distribute child pornography, and so are you if you run a Freenet node, whether you know it or not.

        No, Clarke isn't *actively* helping to spread this any more than any other material. That's just how the protocol work. The eMule devs aren't actively helping to spread pirated material, Pirate Bay isn't actively helping to spread the latest DVD-R movies. They're just providing the service; it's people using it that spread the material.

        And why the heck do you feel a need to mention "child pornography" at every chance you get? To make your point more clear? To show that you're against total free speech? Obviously, child porn is one of the things that appear on a network without censorship or easy tracking. Now, what do you think should be done with it while preserving anonymity? Try answering that instead of just throwing shit on the founder who just developed the purely technical service.
      • Re:Fantastic (Score:4, Insightful)

        by Kjella (173770) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @04:15AM (#15056297) Homepage
        To me, there's a clear distinction between a belief in free speech (government not censoring speech) and believing that you, as an individual, should help people to propagate certain kinds of speech. And although I do believe in free speech (no government censorship), I don't think that extends to child pornography

        My ability to pass on free speech is part of my free speech. Let me ntroduce you to the two things Freenet understands: 0 and 1. Please express in those terms what constitutes free speech, and what constitutes child pornography.

        Freenet could not possibly make that distinction, you would have to ban it outright. But that would be prior restraint of speech. Let me quote you the Supreme Courts position on that matter in Nebraska Press Assn. v. Stuart:
        "The thread running through all these cases is that prior restraints on speech and publication are the most serious and the least tolerable infringement on First Amendment rights. A criminal penalty or a judgment in a defamation case is subject to the whole panoply of protections afforded by deferring the impact of the judgment until all avenues of appellate review have been exhausted. Only after judgment has become final, correct or otherwise, does the law's sanction become fully operative.

        A prior restraint, by contrast and by definition, has an immediate and irreversible sanction. If it can be said that a threat of criminal or civil sanctions after publication 'chills' speech, prior restraint 'freezes' it at least for the time."
        What else could you do? Well, you could outlaw anonymity. Here's the Supreme Court's opinion on that in McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission:
        "Protections for anonymous speech are vital to democratic discourse. Allowing dissenters to shield their identities frees them to express critical, minority views. Anonymity is a shield from the tyranny of the majority. It thus exemplifies the purpose behind the Bill of Rights, and of the First Amendment in particular: to protect unpopular individuals from retaliation at the hand of an intolerant society."
        So in short, if you want to outlaw Freenet you had better revoke the First Amendment first. The Supreme Court has repetedly upheld the free and anonymous exchange of speech. In online terms, that translates to free and anonymous exchange of 0s and 1s. Not happy about it? Move to China.
    • by Kjella (173770) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @03:18AM (#15056177) Homepage
      Truly, I do not understand. Do you somehow think that the urge to abuse children is somehow viral, and that child pornography will "infect" others?

      Does the bible belt think that pornography will lead to promiscous sex acts? Do people in Europe think hate speech leads to hate crime? Do people in China think anti-communist information will lead to anti-communist movements?

      That's not the issue, the issue is what you're doing when you're building infrastructure, communication networks. Let me play the devil's advocate: The pedo down the street probably has a lot more use for broadband than I do. Without it, I could still head over to the nearest CD/DVD/game store rental, he couldn't. Should we just roll back time?

      Whenever I pay for that infrastructure, I contribute to his as well. It's just that I pay an ISP to build bandwidth, rather than donate it directly. That doesn't mean I support or condone it, but that when you build a common resource somone might misuse it.

      I think the concept of a server-less repository where you publish some information and have it distributed by a global net of cache-servers (which is all Freenet is, in a sense) has lots of interesting and valuable possibilities. Potential for misuse? Certainly. But I'm not going to take a larger blame for that than that the pedo down the street now has broadband, i.e. none.
    • by HuguesT (84078) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @03:20AM (#15056184)
      Yes the thinking goes that abuse is viral.

      First some people might fight their unwholesome thoughts, but cease to when confronted with evidence that others are actually doing what they'd like to do.

      Second even if those people don't act, they might like to watch. This creates a demand for the material, and therefore it has to be on offer somehow. The theory goes that is demand is stiffled, there won't be such an incentive for the supply and therefore less abuse.

      Anyhow, I can't see how one can turn a blind eye to child abuse.
    • Re:Comment (Score:5, Insightful)

      by slavemowgli (585321) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @06:48AM (#15056665) Homepage

      As far as child pornography and mitigating circumstances, exposure to child pornography does lead people to be more likely to molest children.

      Yeah... just like watching "normal" pornography makes you more likely to rape random women on the street. Just like playing video games turn innocent teenagers into criminals who shoot cops and hookers. Just like reading Stephen King makes you a psychotic murderer. Just like watching Spongebob makes children gay.

      I find child pornography as disgusting and horrible as everyone else, but I think your reasoning is more than far-fetched. At best, you're making a cum hoc ergo propter hoc mistake - it might be that people who view child pornography are more likely to abuse children (i.e., the claim makes sense, a priori - it'd still have to be investigated, though, of course), but even if it is true, I don't see why there would be a causal connection. It's much more likely that there would be another reason that led people to see children as sex objects - which in turn would lead to both an interest in child pornography and actual abuse. But someone who isn't already predisposed towards children wouldn't turn into a child abuser merely because he's exposed to child pornography.

      If I looked you up and kept on showing you child pornography, would you ultimately emerge as a child abuser? Of course not. And the same is true for everyone else, too.

      • Re:Waste (Score:4, Funny)

        by Professor_UNIX (867045) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @06:56AM (#15056688)
        Its too bad its written in java.. if it was in C/C++ i would have run a node...

        Yeah, cross-platform coding sucks. When are these companies going to learn that we want proprietary binaries that need to be recompiled on each platform?

          • Re:Waste (Score:5, Insightful)

            by Spokehedz (599285) on Tuesday April 04 2006, @08:13AM (#15057021)
            So... Your posting on /. with a C64 then?

            Seriously, what platform are you using that doesn't have a Java implementation on it?

            And, even more to the point... Just have a Freenet server running in the basement someplace and use it as a proxy out to the Freenet. Buy/find/build a computer (don't spend more than one Benjamin on it) and put Any flavor of Linux on it, then load the Freenet proxy. Don't forget to load up the RAM, as Freenet eats RAM like the passengers of a Las Vegas tour bus eat at Circus Circus.

            Not only is this good for the network (permanent nodes == good nodes) but the upshot is that you don't have to locate the server anywhere near your main computer. So you can get a low-speed computer, slap a giant copper HSF on it, and remove the fans. Less fans == less points of H/W failure down the road. Since it's Linux, it never needs to reboot. Since it's only doing Freenet (and only has that port open to the world) then you don't need to update the kernel.

            And yes, I know what I'm talking about. I've got a E-PC in my basement that's been running along happily for over 3 years now, and the only thing that I've ever changed on it was the Freenet install. Unload, upgrade, and restart the Freenet proxy. Done in 5min. Whenever i want to use the Freenet i just change my proxy in my browser to my Freenet server in the basement. Takes me 20 seconds.

            So I want all these excuses of NOT running Freenet to stop. Anybody can find a 'junk' computer and put Freenet on it, no excuses! Get those nodes up and running--the more nodes that stay online 24/7 the better. And trust me... Once you see the amount of creativity that true total anonymity brings, you'll be glad you at least saw it. You might not like it but at least you know it's there and what it's about. And like GI Joe said--Knowing is half the battle.

            And if your really worried about your electric bill--don't. Your bill will jump up at most .50 a month from your Freenet server. You don't need a monitor (that draws the most watts) for this setup, And if your really worried about it you need to wonder why your reading /. in the first place...