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AOL Subscribers Sue Over Release Of Search Data

Posted by timothy on Mon Sep 25, 2006 05:07 PM
from the titillatin'-litigatin' dept.
An anonymous reader points out an AP story indicating that AOL hasn't seen the end of its own public embarrassment after airing some dirty laundry on behalf of its customers. Excerpted from the story: "Three AOL subscribers who suddenly found records of their Internet searches widely distributed online are suing the company under privacy laws and are seeking an end to its retention of search-related data ... The lawsuit is believed to be the first in the wake of AOL's intentional release of some 19 million search requests made over a three-month period by more than 650,000 subscribers. ... Filed Friday in U.S. District Court in Oakland, Calif., the lawsuit seeks class-action status. It does not specify the amount of damages being sought."
+ -
story

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[+] Hardware: AOL Releases Search Logs of 657,427 Users 346 comments
An anonymous reader writes "AOL has released the search logs of over 650,000 users for research purposes. This looks like it may become a public relations disaster for AOL, as well as a privacy nightmare for the users involved as Michael Arrington of TechCrunch notes: "AOL has released very private data about its users without their permission. While the AOL username has been changed to a random ID number, the ability to analyze all searches by a single user will often lead people to easily determine who the user is, and what they are up to. The data includes personal names, addresses, social security numbers and everything else someone might type into a search box." This is also being covered on The Paradigm Shift and Oh My News." fantomas adds " Looks like they've just taken it down but it's still available on The Pirate Bay; not sure why but some of the academic researchers are going crazy musing the ethical aspects of letting the world know who's searching for how to kill their wives ..." Update: 08/07 21:32 GMT by T : amromousa writes "AOL is now apologizing for the release ..., calling it a "screw-up," which they're upset and angry about."
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  • by cunina (986893) on Monday September 25 2006, @05:11PM (#16192281)
    1) Scaring other ISPs and related companies into better privacy safeguards

    2) Hastening the timely demise of AOL
  • Who's AOL? (Score:2, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward
    What is this AOL you speak of?
    • by Anonymous Coward on Monday September 25 2006, @05:59PM (#16192869)
      It's the company that makes Winamp. They used to be in the free backup diskette business.
      • Netscape open-sourced their Netscape software to form Mozilla before being aquired by AOL.

        Gnutella was made by Nullsoft, and after Slashdot published a story about the software, AOL yanked the download and forced Nullsoft to stop development. The protocol was later reverse-engineered.
  • Since search inputs are sent over the internet as plain text, and there are often warnings generated by browsers to explain that this isn't secure, I wonder if AOL has done anything illegal and/or anything that they can be sued for in civil court? It was an error that should cost them customers, but I don't see why there should be a class-action lawsuit. They did not release the names of the people searching, and anything linking the searches to the users was a direct result of the search terms they sent
    • "...anything linking the searches to the users was a direct result of the search terms they sent across the internet in unsecured form, by choice."

      But the user had no choise in having all his searches grouped together. The data from any single search is probably not enough to invade privacy. The data from hundreds or thousands is.
    • by raehl (609729) <raehl311 @ y a h o o . c om> on Monday September 25 2006, @05:36PM (#16192595) Homepage
      IANAL....

      AOL, like most ISPs, has a privacy agreement, which states when and how your information may be distributed. Most call this 'personally identifying' information. That would probably include search terms, especially when grouped by a unique identifier, that would personally identify you.

      How AOL obtained that information (plain text over the internet or otherwise) is not relevant - if they agreed with you that they would not share it, then they can't share it.

      What I'm curious to see here is most of these agreements also force binding arbitration - if that is the case here, can you even have a class action lawsuit based on the privacy agreement?

      And if not, are there any actual LAWS violated here? I don't see any legal culpability. If you tell me that you like to conduct sexual relations with farm animals, and I tell someone else that you told me that you like to conduct sexual relations with farm animals, that wouldn't be actionable. And that's basically what happened here, only in a large volume: People told AOL what they wanted to seach for, and AOL then passed that information to others.

      Unfortunate, yes, but there isn't any inherent legal obligation for a 3rd party to hold information you give them in confidence (with certain specific exceptions, like healthcare workers, grand juries, etc, of which AOL is none).
      • by Potor (658520) <farker1@gm a i l.com> on Monday September 25 2006, @05:54PM (#16192785) Journal
        searching for farm sex does not necessarily mean "you like to conduct sexual relations with farm animals." it could mean any number of things, from a poorly formulated search term, to incredulity that such practices exist. the ambiguity of the dead letter is one of the reasons to oppose the sharing of such data.
        • If telling people that you told me that you like to have sexual relations with farm animals is not actionable, than certainly telling people that you asked me about information regarding sex with farm animals isn't actionable either. (Assuming, of course, that you had actually done both, if I just made it up, then depending on the circumstances it would be actionable.)
      • Unfortunate, yes, but there isn't any inherent legal obligation for a 3rd party to hold information you give them in confidence (with certain specific exceptions, like healthcare workers, grand juries, etc, of which AOL is none).

        According to TFA, the lawsuit "alleges violations of the federal Electronic Communications Privacy Act and California consumer-protection laws."

        That doesn't rule out an argument relating to whether AOL broke their own privacy policy, but it's definitely not the only thing in play he

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        AOL, like most ISPs, has a privacy agreement, which states when and how your information may be distributed.

        A great lawyer (yeah yeah oxymoron) once described how you can't post a "contract" on the front of your vehicle saying that you are not responsible for any pedestrians you flatten.

        The point is: rules and policies are not the same as laws and legal rights. Companies try desperately to confuse those terms, and it often works.

    • People were identified by the searches. There was the old woman in FL who they were able to identify based on her searches...then showed up on her door step to interview her and she kindly explained that yes those were her searches. She also was able to demonstrate quite well why obtaining search information (see feds clamoring for it) is worthless...all of the diseases and what not that would lead you to believe she is very sick or hypocondriac...turns out she was doing research for friends. Oh well...
  • Oh... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Greyfox (87712) on Monday September 25 2006, @05:23PM (#16192467) Homepage Journal
    Are there, in fact, Privacy Laws? I wasn't under the impression the US Government was particularly worked up about privacy. Certainly the EU seems to be taking a much more aggressive stance about having companies protect your data...

    Besides these AOL users shouldn't get too worked up. They couldn't possibly be too concerned about what anyone thinks about them or they wouldn't be using AOL in the first place. The rest of the Internet wasn't particularly surprised at the contents of that search data -- we were all working under the assumption that everyone on AOL was searching for pictures of poo and instructions on how to murder people anyway. The data in question simply confirmed that suspicion.

      • > It's more about whether or not congressmen searching for 16 year old "escorts" on AOL might be discovered by their political opposition.

        The AOL leaked database contains search records of 650,000 subscribers. There are 300M Americans. Statistically, one out of every 461 Americans is in the database.

        At a minimum, there are several thousand present/past Congressmen/women, their spouses, and their immediate relatives. It's probable that the database contains the search records of at least one curren

  • It does not specify the amount of damages being sought.


    The amount being sought is a blank check from Time Warner.

    "We want 37 kajillion dollars."
  • Three? (Score:5, Funny)

    by Who235 (959706) <{secretagentx9} {at} {cia.com}> on Monday September 25 2006, @05:25PM (#16192495)
    Three AOL subscribers. . .


    They must have been the only 3 AOLers who met both of these conditions:

    a) They weren't searching for "hot kiddie lolita horse love" and were consequently unafraid of that search rearing its ugly head in open court.

    b) They were aware enough of the wider internet to know their data had been released in the first place and the implications thereof.

    Three? Yeah, that sounds about right.
  • by zen611 (903428) on Monday September 25 2006, @05:34PM (#16192585)
    1000 free hours of AOL!
  • My parents use AOL - have used it since 1996, IIRC. Can we attach to the lawsuit? If so, how does one go about doing that?
    • Hm. AOL must not have a very good search engine. All these searches for "cancel AOL" and none of them directed the user to anywhere in aol.com!
  • They just have to prove they were the ones searching the terms. I'm not sure anyone would fess up to browsing unscrupulous websites.
  • by HiredMan (5546) on Monday September 25 2006, @05:51PM (#16192761) Journal
    I'd sue too if they outed me as user of AOL.

    Damn, that would be really, really embarrassing and my l33t status would be called into question.

    =tkk
  • Good (Score:4, Insightful)

    by T.Hobbes (101603) on Monday September 25 2006, @05:55PM (#16192801)
    AOL's releasing of the data was a very good thing, in that it raised people's awareness of the sheer quantity and potentially embarassing nature of search-engine records. With this data being made publically availible, people can now make informed judgements regarding the tradeoff between privacy and national security (or whatever justification is used for the retition of this data).

    This sort of lawsuit had to happen at some point; better soon rather than later, and, better that it come out of the incompetance of search-engine administrators rather than the abstract fears of the privacy-inclined.
  • This will be really interesting to watch. I mean, AOL has dirt on everyone - I can imagine it will be hard to have a court case against them when AOL can come back and say "Oh here you are searching for child porn, illegal song downloads, etc." Unless they don't have anything to be ashamed of I can see it being a very difficult case for the plaintiffs.
    • This will be really interesting to watch. I mean, AOL has dirt on everyone - I can imagine it will be hard to have a court case against them when AOL can come back and say "Oh here you are searching for child porn, illegal song downloads, etc." Unless they don't have anything to be ashamed of I can see it being a very difficult case for the plaintiffs.

      Such low blows could very well work on a singel individual... but if applying that to a whole group of people then there's bound to be one or two that will

  • by cyberfunkr (591238) on Monday September 25 2006, @06:50PM (#16193419) Homepage
    "Yeah, see, my name is Joe Blow and I was trying to find my sister's MySpace page. Her name is Lolita. I know she used to work at a race track so I did a search for her: Lolita Blow Job Horses. What's so wrong with that? Now give me my share of the settlement."
  • It does not specify the amount of damages being sought.

    It'll be a drop in the bucket compared to something that would actually hurt AOL, lawyers will be able to buy more yaughts, and no 'victim' will actually get anything significant out of the deal.

    Haven't we seen enough of these class action suits to know how it goes already?
  • The justice department will file a friend of the court brief urging the judge not to impose any limitations on data retention. In fact, while a monetary penalty for releasing the information is in play, the idea that they could shorten or in anyway affect the retention of data is so contrary to the desires of people like Rumsfield and Gonzales that it will never happen.

    Privacy is anathma to control and this administration loves control.
  • its so-oo-oo simple. http://www.blackboxsearch.com/ [blackboxsearch.com]
    • Re:Wondering (Score:4, Informative)

      by bunions (970377) on Monday September 25 2006, @05:28PM (#16192529)
      > first off, why anyone would enter their social into google

      To see if anyone out there is publishing it, so that I might send them a nasty letter?
    • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

      And how exactly you figure out your private data is available to whole world if not searching for it?
      • by pluther (647209) <pluther@@@usa...net> on Monday September 25 2006, @05:41PM (#16192649) Homepage
        Hm. Now that you mentioned it, it got me curious so I tried it.
        I entered my SSN into Google.
        It replied with "-1635"
        • I entered my SSN into Google.
          It replied with "-1635"


          Wow, bad move telling me that, Pat.

          Now that, your name (which I got from your website) along with certain other biographical tidbits I was able to glean from your resume should allow me to eventually extrapolate your real SSN.

          You're getting me a jet-ski, buddy.

          (I'm kidding of course.)
          • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

            In all seriousness:

            x - y - z = -1635

            0 y 100
            0 x 773
            0 z 10000

            There are only so many solutions to that problem...
            • It's even narrower than that.

              The first three digits shoud be easy to guess if we know roughly how old he is and what state he was born in. If we had that info, I'll bet we could cut x down to 3 or 4 possibilities.

              • It's even narrower than that.

                The first three digits shoud be easy to guess if we know roughly how old he is and what state he was born in. If we had that info, I'll bet we could cut x down to 3 or 4 possibilities.

                Actually, the first 5 digits can be determined based upon how old he is, and which state he was born in (assuming typical issuance at birth). The first three indicate the state (though some states have multiple triplets, which are rotated.) However, the next 2 digits are not random; they are used


                • Actually, the first 5 digits can be determined based upon how old he is, and which state he was born in (assuming typical issuance at birth).


                  Wow, I didn't know that.

                  This is becoming a pretty scary thread. I feel a little bad for having started us down this road.

                  If anyone steals that guy's identity and buys a jet-ski (or anything else), I'm going to kick their ass.

                  Don't worry original parent poster, I've got your back.

                • ...since so many places are always asking you for them.
        • Are you sure you were typing into Excel?

    • and if my memory serves me right, there is some way to get an up to the minute/second listing of what the world is searching using google?

      If I remember a Wired interview from a couple years ago, there is a large display up in Google's headquarters that displays these results in real time. Employees are able to watch the board and track the user to see what the individual actually went to (in the article an individual was Googling for suicide help, and they were able to tell he got to a site that would help